HK1067181A1 - Apparatus, method, and system of transferring correction information - Google Patents

Apparatus, method, and system of transferring correction information

Info

Publication number
HK1067181A1
HK1067181A1 HK04110236A HK04110236A HK1067181A1 HK 1067181 A1 HK1067181 A1 HK 1067181A1 HK 04110236 A HK04110236 A HK 04110236A HK 04110236 A HK04110236 A HK 04110236A HK 1067181 A1 HK1067181 A1 HK 1067181A1
Authority
HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
correction information
transferring correction
transferring
information
correction
Prior art date
Application number
HK04110236A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Agashe Parag
Vannuci Giovanni
Original Assignee
Qualcomm Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qualcomm Inc filed Critical Qualcomm Inc
Publication of HK1067181A1 publication Critical patent/HK1067181A1/xx

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/03Cooperating elements; Interaction or communication between different cooperating elements or between cooperating elements and receivers
    • G01S19/07Cooperating elements; Interaction or communication between different cooperating elements or between cooperating elements and receivers providing data for correcting measured positioning data, e.g. DGPS [differential GPS] or ionosphere corrections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/38Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
    • G01S19/39Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/40Correcting position, velocity or attitude
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/03Cooperating elements; Interaction or communication between different cooperating elements or between cooperating elements and receivers
    • G01S19/05Cooperating elements; Interaction or communication between different cooperating elements or between cooperating elements and receivers providing aiding data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • G01S19/24Acquisition or tracking or demodulation of signals transmitted by the system
    • G01S19/27Acquisition or tracking or demodulation of signals transmitted by the system creating, predicting or correcting ephemeris or almanac data within the receiver
HK04110236A 2001-07-20 2004-12-24 Apparatus, method, and system of transferring correction information HK1067181A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/910,365 US6778885B2 (en) 2000-10-16 2001-07-20 Apparatus, method, and system of transferring correction information
PCT/US2002/022862 WO2003008994A2 (en) 2001-07-20 2002-07-19 Apparatus, method, and system of transferring correction information

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HK1067181A1 true HK1067181A1 (en) 2005-04-01

Family

ID=25428668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HK04110236A HK1067181A1 (en) 2001-07-20 2004-12-24 Apparatus, method, and system of transferring correction information

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6778885B2 (xx)
EP (1) EP1410061A2 (xx)
JP (1) JP2005526225A (xx)
CN (1) CN100371733C (xx)
AU (1) AU2002320619C1 (xx)
CA (1) CA2453819C (xx)
HK (1) HK1067181A1 (xx)
IL (2) IL159806A0 (xx)
WO (1) WO2003008994A2 (xx)

Families Citing this family (98)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10361802B1 (en) 1999-02-01 2019-07-23 Blanding Hovenweep, Llc Adaptive pattern recognition based control system and method
US8352400B2 (en) 1991-12-23 2013-01-08 Hoffberg Steven M Adaptive pattern recognition based controller apparatus and method and human-factored interface therefore
US7904187B2 (en) * 1999-02-01 2011-03-08 Hoffberg Steven M Internet appliance system and method
US8116976B2 (en) 2000-05-18 2012-02-14 Csr Technology Inc. Satellite based positioning method and system for coarse location positioning
US7263440B2 (en) * 2000-05-18 2007-08-28 Sirf Technology, Inc. Satellite based positioning method and system for coarse location positioning
US7929928B2 (en) 2000-05-18 2011-04-19 Sirf Technology Inc. Frequency phase correction system
US8918073B2 (en) 2002-03-28 2014-12-23 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Wireless telecommunications location based services scheme selection
US9154906B2 (en) 2002-03-28 2015-10-06 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Area watcher for wireless network
US8290505B2 (en) 2006-08-29 2012-10-16 Telecommunications Systems, Inc. Consequential location derived information
US8027697B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2011-09-27 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Public safety access point (PSAP) selection for E911 wireless callers in a GSM type system
US8126889B2 (en) 2002-03-28 2012-02-28 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Location fidelity adjustment based on mobile subscriber privacy profile
US7426380B2 (en) 2002-03-28 2008-09-16 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Location derived presence information
CA2506700C (en) * 2002-10-04 2013-05-21 Sigtec Navigation Pty Ltd Satellite-based positioning system improvement
US8666397B2 (en) 2002-12-13 2014-03-04 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Area event handling when current network does not cover target area
JP2007521481A (ja) * 2003-06-27 2007-08-02 クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド Gps位置推算暦の通信方法及び装置
US7424293B2 (en) 2003-12-02 2008-09-09 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. User plane location based service using message tunneling to support roaming
US7260186B2 (en) 2004-03-23 2007-08-21 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Solutions for voice over internet protocol (VoIP) 911 location services
US20080126535A1 (en) 2006-11-28 2008-05-29 Yinjun Zhu User plane location services over session initiation protocol (SIP)
US20080090546A1 (en) 2006-10-17 2008-04-17 Richard Dickinson Enhanced E911 network access for a call center using session initiation protocol (SIP) messaging
CA2554336A1 (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-08-04 Cambridge Positioning Systems Limited Transfer of calibrated time information in a mobile terminal
US6985105B1 (en) 2004-10-15 2006-01-10 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Culled satellite ephemeris information based on limiting a span of an inverted cone for locating satellite in-range determinations
US7629926B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2009-12-08 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Culled satellite ephemeris information for quick, accurate assisted locating satellite location determination for cell site antennas
US8784107B2 (en) * 2005-03-14 2014-07-22 Cubic Corporation Flight training system
US9099012B2 (en) * 2005-03-14 2015-08-04 Cubic Corporation Adjustment of altitude measurements
US8794970B2 (en) * 2005-03-14 2014-08-05 Steven G. Testrake Control systems to emulate jet aircraft in reciprocating engine-powered trainers
US7353034B2 (en) 2005-04-04 2008-04-01 X One, Inc. Location sharing and tracking using mobile phones or other wireless devices
US8660573B2 (en) 2005-07-19 2014-02-25 Telecommunications Systems, Inc. Location service requests throttling
US9282451B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2016-03-08 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Automatic location identification (ALI) service requests steering, connection sharing and protocol translation
US7825780B2 (en) 2005-10-05 2010-11-02 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Cellular augmented vehicle alarm notification together with location services for position of an alarming vehicle
US7907551B2 (en) 2005-10-06 2011-03-15 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) location based 911 conferencing
US8467320B2 (en) 2005-10-06 2013-06-18 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) multi-user conferencing
US8150363B2 (en) 2006-02-16 2012-04-03 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Enhanced E911 network access for call centers
US8059789B2 (en) 2006-02-24 2011-11-15 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Automatic location identification (ALI) emergency services pseudo key (ESPK)
US9167553B2 (en) 2006-03-01 2015-10-20 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. GeoNexus proximity detector network
US7471236B1 (en) 2006-03-01 2008-12-30 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Cellular augmented radar/laser detector
US7899450B2 (en) 2006-03-01 2011-03-01 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Cellular augmented radar/laser detection using local mobile network within cellular network
EP2002277B1 (en) * 2006-04-04 2012-04-25 Cambridge Positioning Systems Limited Associating a universal time with a received signal
US7548200B2 (en) * 2006-04-24 2009-06-16 Nemerix Sa Ephemeris extension method for GNSS applications
EP1852711B1 (en) * 2006-04-24 2013-03-13 Qualcomm Incorporated Ephemeris extension method for GNSS applications
US8208605B2 (en) 2006-05-04 2012-06-26 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Extended efficient usage of emergency services keys
US7859392B2 (en) 2006-05-22 2010-12-28 Iwi, Inc. System and method for monitoring and updating speed-by-street data
US20080258890A1 (en) * 2006-05-22 2008-10-23 Todd Follmer System and Method for Remotely Deactivating a Vehicle
US9067565B2 (en) 2006-05-22 2015-06-30 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for evaluating driver behavior
EP1873546A1 (en) * 2006-06-23 2008-01-02 Nemerix SA Method and system for ephemeris extension for GNSS applications
US7899610B2 (en) * 2006-10-02 2011-03-01 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for reconfiguring an electronic control unit of a motor vehicle to optimize fuel economy
WO2008057477A2 (en) 2006-11-03 2008-05-15 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Roaming gateway enabling location based services (lbs) roaming for user plane in cdma networks without requiring use of a mobile positioning center (mpc)
US8497801B2 (en) * 2007-02-05 2013-07-30 Qualcomm Incorporated Prediction refresh method for ephemeris extensions
US8014793B2 (en) * 2007-02-08 2011-09-06 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Use of previously-calculated position fix for location based query
US8050386B2 (en) 2007-02-12 2011-11-01 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Mobile automatic location identification (ALI) for first responders
US8825277B2 (en) * 2007-06-05 2014-09-02 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for the collection, correlation and use of vehicle collision data
US8666590B2 (en) 2007-06-22 2014-03-04 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for naming, filtering, and recall of remotely monitored event data
US9129460B2 (en) 2007-06-25 2015-09-08 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for monitoring and improving driver behavior
US7999670B2 (en) 2007-07-02 2011-08-16 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for defining areas of interest and modifying asset monitoring in relation thereto
US8818618B2 (en) 2007-07-17 2014-08-26 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for providing a user interface for vehicle monitoring system users and insurers
US8577703B2 (en) 2007-07-17 2013-11-05 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for categorizing driving behavior using driver mentoring and/or monitoring equipment to determine an underwriting risk
US9117246B2 (en) 2007-07-17 2015-08-25 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for providing a user interface for vehicle mentoring system users and insurers
US20090051510A1 (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-26 Todd Follmer System and Method for Detecting and Reporting Vehicle Damage
US8185087B2 (en) 2007-09-17 2012-05-22 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Emergency 911 data messaging
US7876205B2 (en) 2007-10-02 2011-01-25 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for detecting use of a wireless device in a moving vehicle
CN101452633B (zh) * 2007-11-30 2011-09-14 上海三有日用科技有限公司 自动校正的船舵仪信息发送器
US7929530B2 (en) 2007-11-30 2011-04-19 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Ancillary data support in session initiation protocol (SIP) messaging
US9130963B2 (en) 2011-04-06 2015-09-08 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Ancillary data support in session initiation protocol (SIP) messaging
US8035559B2 (en) * 2008-05-30 2011-10-11 O2 Micro, Inc Global positioning system receiver
US8688180B2 (en) 2008-08-06 2014-04-01 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for detecting use of a wireless device while driving
US8068587B2 (en) 2008-08-22 2011-11-29 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Nationwide table routing of voice over internet protocol (VOIP) emergency calls
US8892128B2 (en) 2008-10-14 2014-11-18 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Location based geo-reminders
EP2347395A4 (en) 2008-10-14 2016-11-02 Telecomm Systems Inc Location Based Approach Alert
US8695634B2 (en) * 2008-12-25 2014-04-15 Kyocera Corporation Sliding part, mechanical seal, faucet valve, and rolling support device each including the sliding part
US8963702B2 (en) 2009-02-13 2015-02-24 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. System and method for viewing and correcting data in a street mapping database
US9301191B2 (en) 2013-09-20 2016-03-29 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Quality of service to over the top applications used with VPN
US8867485B2 (en) 2009-05-05 2014-10-21 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Multiple location retrieval function (LRF) network having location continuity
KR101175497B1 (ko) * 2009-11-19 2012-08-20 삼성메디슨 주식회사 초음파 공간 합성 영상을 제공하는 초음파 시스템 및 방법
US8315599B2 (en) 2010-07-09 2012-11-20 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Location privacy selector
US20120006610A1 (en) 2010-07-09 2012-01-12 Erik Wallace Telematics enhanced mobile device safety interlock
US8688087B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2014-04-01 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. N-dimensional affinity confluencer
US8942743B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2015-01-27 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. iALERT enhanced alert manager
WO2012141762A1 (en) 2011-02-25 2012-10-18 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Mobile internet protocol (ip) location
US8649806B2 (en) 2011-09-02 2014-02-11 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Aggregate location dynometer (ALD)
US9479344B2 (en) 2011-09-16 2016-10-25 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Anonymous voice conversation
US8831556B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2014-09-09 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Unique global identifier header for minimizing prank emergency 911 calls
US9313637B2 (en) 2011-12-05 2016-04-12 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Wireless emergency caller profile data delivery over a legacy interface
US9264537B2 (en) 2011-12-05 2016-02-16 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Special emergency call treatment based on the caller
US8984591B2 (en) 2011-12-16 2015-03-17 Telecommunications Systems, Inc. Authentication via motion of wireless device movement
US9384339B2 (en) 2012-01-13 2016-07-05 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Authenticating cloud computing enabling secure services
US8688174B2 (en) 2012-03-13 2014-04-01 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Integrated, detachable ear bud device for a wireless phone
US9307372B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2016-04-05 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. No responders online
US9544260B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2017-01-10 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Rapid assignment dynamic ownership queue
US9338153B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2016-05-10 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Secure distribution of non-privileged authentication credentials
WO2014028712A1 (en) 2012-08-15 2014-02-20 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Device independent caller data access for emergency calls
US9208346B2 (en) 2012-09-05 2015-12-08 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Persona-notitia intellection codifier
US9456301B2 (en) 2012-12-11 2016-09-27 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Efficient prisoner tracking
US8983047B2 (en) 2013-03-20 2015-03-17 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Index of suspicion determination for communications request
US9408034B2 (en) 2013-09-09 2016-08-02 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Extended area event for network based proximity discovery
US9516104B2 (en) 2013-09-11 2016-12-06 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. Intelligent load balancer enhanced routing
US9479897B2 (en) 2013-10-03 2016-10-25 Telecommunication Systems, Inc. SUPL-WiFi access point controller location based services for WiFi enabled mobile devices
US9172477B2 (en) 2013-10-30 2015-10-27 Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. Wireless device detection using multiple antennas separated by an RF shield
US9671500B1 (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-06 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Systems and methods for locating a vehicle
US10679503B2 (en) * 2016-08-05 2020-06-09 Honeywell International Inc. Monitor and control of surface traffic at airport

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5504492A (en) * 1994-08-01 1996-04-02 Honeywell Inc. Look ahead satellite positioning system position error bound monitoring system
US5913170A (en) * 1994-11-16 1999-06-15 Highwaymaster Communications, Inc. Locating system and method using a mobile communications network
US5731786A (en) * 1994-12-29 1998-03-24 Trimble Navigation Limited Compaction of SATPS information for subsequent signal processing
ES2131959T3 (es) * 1995-09-01 1999-08-01 Konle Tilmar Sistema para determinar la posicion de objetos moviles.
DE19624719A1 (de) * 1996-06-21 1998-01-02 Claas Ohg System zur Positionsbestimmung von mobilen Objekten, insbesondere von Fahrzeugen
US5884220A (en) * 1996-07-16 1999-03-16 Trimble Navigation Limited Method and apparatus to improve overall performance of a DGPS receiver
JPH1040479A (ja) * 1996-07-26 1998-02-13 Moriyama Kogyo Kk 警告装置
JP2861957B2 (ja) * 1996-07-31 1999-02-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 測位システム及びこのシステムに用いられる固定局側装置及び測位装置
US5910788A (en) * 1997-04-17 1999-06-08 Honeywell, Inc. Predictive approach integrity
US6061632A (en) * 1997-08-18 2000-05-09 Trimble Navigation Limited Receiver with seamless correction capacity
US6058338A (en) 1999-02-12 2000-05-02 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for efficient GPS assistance in a communication system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL159806A (en) 2009-09-22
AU2002320619B2 (en) 2007-12-06
JP2005526225A (ja) 2005-09-02
CA2453819A1 (en) 2003-01-30
WO2003008994A2 (en) 2003-01-30
EP1410061A2 (en) 2004-04-21
US6778885B2 (en) 2004-08-17
WO2003008994A3 (en) 2003-07-03
CA2453819C (en) 2011-04-19
IL159806A0 (en) 2004-06-20
AU2002320619C1 (en) 2008-07-31
CN100371733C (zh) 2008-02-27
CN1537236A (zh) 2004-10-13
US20020068997A1 (en) 2002-06-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
HK1067181A1 (en) Apparatus, method, and system of transferring correction information
AU2002347894A1 (en) Method and apparatus for securely transferring wireless data
GB2381281B (en) Completion system, apparatus, and method
GB2392524B (en) Method and system for secure information
EP1387272A4 (en) DATA SYNCHRONIZATION SYSTEM, DEVICE USED WITH THE SYSTEM, AND DATA SYNCHRONIZATION METHOD
AU2002241229A1 (en) Method and system for intubation
IL158367A0 (en) System and method for phytomonitoring
AU2002332500A1 (en) Apparatus, method and system for single well solution-mining
HK1049557A1 (en) Data transfer system, data transfer apparatus and data transfer method
GB2387247B (en) System and method for keeping data current
EP1401204A4 (en) APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR DISTRIBUTING INFORMATION, AND CORRESPONDING METHOD
GB2371908B (en) Image comparison apparatus, image comparison method, image comparison center apparatus, and image comparison system
EP1411437A4 (en) INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM, INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED METHOD
EP1458136A4 (en) SYSTEM, APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DATA COMMUNICATION
AU2002360751A1 (en) Method and apparatus for image transfer
GB2381412B (en) Data transfer apparatus and data transfer method
GB2391139B (en) Method and apparatus for securely transferring data
EP1422625A4 (en) INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM, INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE AND METHOD AND INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE AND METHOD
AU2002248018A1 (en) Data transfer system, data transfer apparatus, data recording apparatis, and data transfer method
GB0227546D0 (en) Method and system for data field reuse
EP1413961A4 (en) INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM, INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS AND ASSOCIATED METHOD
EP1422624A4 (en) INFORMATION TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD, AND INFORMATION TRANSMISSION APPARATUS AND METHOD
GB2373683B (en) Secure data transfer apparatus and method
GB0119503D0 (en) System and method for copying data
ZA200303048B (en) System for and method of transferring information.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PC Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee)

Effective date: 20150719