HK1049317B - 抗壓力塑膠墊 - Google Patents
抗壓力塑膠墊Info
- Publication number
- HK1049317B HK1049317B HK03101341.1A HK03101341A HK1049317B HK 1049317 B HK1049317 B HK 1049317B HK 03101341 A HK03101341 A HK 03101341A HK 1049317 B HK1049317 B HK 1049317B
- Authority
- HK
- Hong Kong
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- resistant plastic
- plastic pallet
- stress resistant
- deck
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0014—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0016—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00104—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
- B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
- B65D2519/00412—Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
- B65D2519/00442—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S108/00—Horizontally supported planar surfaces
- Y10S108/901—Synthetic plastic industrial platform, e.g. pallet
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/821,475 US6386118B1 (en) | 2001-03-29 | 2001-03-29 | Pallet with stress resistant structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HK1049317A1 HK1049317A1 (en) | 2003-05-09 |
HK1049317B true HK1049317B (zh) | 2007-03-30 |
Family
ID=25233498
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HK03101341.1A HK1049317B (zh) | 2001-03-29 | 2003-02-21 | 抗壓力塑膠墊 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6386118B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1245496B1 (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE347519T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60216533T2 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1049317B (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA02002272A (zh) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6807911B2 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2004-10-26 | Jeco Plastic Products, Llc | Pallet with stress resistant structure |
US6857377B2 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2005-02-22 | Conrad C. Herring | Load bearing structure for a shipping pallet |
US20050193927A1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2005-09-08 | Herring Conrad C. | Rackable composite shipping pallet for transporting and storing loads |
US6708628B2 (en) | 2001-10-16 | 2004-03-23 | Conrad Herring | Load bearing structure for composite ecological shipping pallet |
US7124889B2 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2006-10-24 | Mexico Plastic Company | Rolled film and pallet construction |
US6997113B1 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2006-02-14 | The Fabri-Form Company | Pallet |
US7048118B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-05-23 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Support post with locking feature |
US7313892B1 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2008-01-01 | Oliver James E | Support for manufactured housing |
US7726248B2 (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2010-06-01 | Shuert Technologies, Llc | Twin sheet pallet |
US20060081158A1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-20 | Fitzpatrick Technologies, L.L.C. | Pultrusion pallet |
US20060201400A1 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-09-14 | Moore Roy E Jr | Plastic pallet having deck suspension system |
US20070017423A1 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Ingham Terry L | Pallet With Recycled Components |
US20070017422A1 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Fitzpatrick Technologies, Llc | Pallet with composite components |
US7779763B2 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2010-08-24 | Schoeller Arca Systems Services Gmbh | Transport pallet |
US8261673B2 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2012-09-11 | Fitzpatrick Technologies | Pallet with lead board |
US20100095875A1 (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2010-04-22 | Magline, Inc. | Pallet with floor clearance |
DE102011008136B4 (de) | 2011-01-08 | 2012-10-11 | A&A Logistik-Equipment GmbH & Co. KG | Fördermittel mit im Rotationssinterverfahren hergestellter Tragstruktur |
US10414542B2 (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-09-17 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Concave-pallet design with a lip |
US20190185205A1 (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-20 | Shuert Technology, Llc | Molded plastic pallet having a snap in signal transmitter and method of making same |
US10759561B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2020-09-01 | Shuert Technology, Llc | Molded plastic pallet having a snap in signal transmitter and method of making same |
US11554895B2 (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2023-01-17 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Half-size plastic pallet with removable pallet support legs |
WO2020187401A1 (de) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-09-24 | Paul Craemer Gmbh | Palette mit stapel-anschlägen auf dem palettendeck |
CN213992822U (zh) | 2020-04-23 | 2021-08-20 | 革新(厦门)运动器材有限公司 | 一种吹塑桌板 |
US11524812B2 (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2022-12-13 | Inno-Sports Co., Ltd. | Blow-molded unitary structure with enhanced strength |
US11564494B2 (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2023-01-31 | Inno-Sports Co., Ltd. | Blow-molded unitary structure with enhanced strength |
US11564492B2 (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2023-01-31 | Inno-Sports Co., Ltd. | Blow-molded unitary structure with enhanced strength |
CN216123992U (zh) | 2021-04-20 | 2022-03-25 | 革新(厦门)运动器材有限公司 | 一种折叠桌 |
US11937695B2 (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2024-03-26 | Inno-Sports Co., Ltd. | Height-adjustable folding table |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3750598A (en) | 1971-03-24 | 1973-08-07 | Continental Can Co | Impact absorbing corner structure |
US4000704A (en) * | 1974-10-18 | 1977-01-04 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Shipping pallet |
GB1512450A (en) * | 1975-05-06 | 1978-06-01 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Plastics pallet |
US4159681A (en) | 1977-10-03 | 1979-07-03 | Vandament Daniel D | Reinforced, light-weight pallet |
USD276702S (en) | 1982-08-02 | 1984-12-11 | Florida Containers, Inc. | Stackable tray for magnetic tape |
US4706576A (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1987-11-17 | Barry James | Interlocking plastic shelving system |
ES2000149A6 (es) | 1986-10-29 | 1987-12-16 | Codima | Estructura para lama de somieres |
DE8911445U1 (de) * | 1989-09-26 | 1989-11-09 | Lin Pac Friedrich GmbH, 48455 Bad Bentheim | Rollpalette |
US5168817A (en) | 1990-11-16 | 1992-12-08 | Inca Presswood-Pallets, Ltd. | One-piece pallet |
US5092251A (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1992-03-03 | Bergen Barrel & Drum Co. | Liquid containment pallet |
US5419524A (en) | 1993-03-12 | 1995-05-30 | Evans; Leonard W. | Weight distribution pad for trailers |
US5755162A (en) | 1994-06-10 | 1998-05-26 | The Fabri-Form Co. | Reinforced plastic pallet |
US5582113A (en) | 1994-10-13 | 1996-12-10 | Langenbeck; Keith A. | Modular pallet |
US5566624A (en) * | 1995-08-15 | 1996-10-22 | Trienda Corporation | Twin-sheet thermoformed pallet with high stiffness deck |
US5769003A (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 1998-06-23 | Formall, Inc. | Keg pallet |
US5868080A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1999-02-09 | Engineered Polymers Corp. | Reinforced plastic pallets and methods of fabrication |
US6180203B1 (en) | 1997-04-09 | 2001-01-30 | Peter J. Unkles | Rotational moulding process |
US6079339A (en) | 1998-05-26 | 2000-06-27 | Rubbermaid Incorporated | Shelving system |
US6123032A (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2000-09-26 | Ohanesian; Harout | Thermoplastic pallet |
US6289823B1 (en) * | 1999-08-18 | 2001-09-18 | Rehrig Pacific Company | Nestable pallet |
-
2001
- 2001-03-29 US US09/821,475 patent/US6386118B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-01-30 EP EP02250637A patent/EP1245496B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-30 AT AT02250637T patent/ATE347519T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-30 DE DE60216533T patent/DE60216533T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-28 MX MXPA02002272A patent/MXPA02002272A/es active IP Right Grant
-
2003
- 2003-02-21 HK HK03101341.1A patent/HK1049317B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6386118B1 (en) | 2002-05-14 |
EP1245496A1 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
DE60216533T2 (de) | 2007-04-05 |
DE60216533D1 (de) | 2007-01-18 |
ATE347519T1 (de) | 2006-12-15 |
MXPA02002272A (es) | 2004-04-21 |
EP1245496B1 (en) | 2006-12-06 |
HK1049317A1 (en) | 2003-05-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
HK1049317A1 (en) | Stress resistant plastic pallet | |
MXPA03004256A (es) | Tarima con estructura resistente a la tension. | |
USD478421S1 (en) | Container | |
USD476571S1 (en) | Bottle | |
USD469370S1 (en) | Torpedo level | |
WO2001012509A3 (en) | Nestable pallet | |
CA2395367A1 (en) | Collapsible container | |
USD425151S (en) | Exercise bar with attachment points for weighted plates | |
MXPA04006349A (es) | Borde y esquina para tablero de mesa. | |
USD488195S1 (en) | Craft kit construction component-leaf form with through-hole | |
CA2320702A1 (en) | Stabilizing arrangements in and for load-bearing apparatus | |
USD493414S1 (en) | Truck sports rack | |
CA2314476A1 (en) | Anti-fatigue platform | |
CA2059206A1 (en) | Concrete finishing tool | |
USD468137S1 (en) | Multi-purpose table | |
USD441516S1 (en) | Pallet | |
USD475101S1 (en) | Craft kit construction component—bonnet for a toy figure | |
ATE212200T1 (de) | Möbelstück | |
AU6767701A (en) | Container for pneumatic inflatable life raft, and pneumatic inflatable life raftequipped with same | |
USD452596S1 (en) | Ironing board | |
USD473508S1 (en) | Dock bumper | |
USD403829S (en) | Top deck pattern for a pallet | |
USD475099S1 (en) | Craft kit construction component-arm and hand form with through-hole | |
ATE253005T1 (de) | Kunststoffpalette | |
USD508089S1 (en) | Hand held game |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PC | Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee) |
Effective date: 20130130 |