HK1009939A1 - Medicament for treating cardiac inflammatory diseases - Google Patents

Medicament for treating cardiac inflammatory diseases

Info

Publication number
HK1009939A1
HK1009939A1 HK98110872A HK98110872A HK1009939A1 HK 1009939 A1 HK1009939 A1 HK 1009939A1 HK 98110872 A HK98110872 A HK 98110872A HK 98110872 A HK98110872 A HK 98110872A HK 1009939 A1 HK1009939 A1 HK 1009939A1
Authority
HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
medicament
inflammatory diseases
treating cardiac
cardiac inflammatory
treating
Prior art date
Application number
HK98110872A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jay Joseph Armstrong
Original Assignee
Wyeth Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wyeth Corp filed Critical Wyeth Corp
Publication of HK1009939A1 publication Critical patent/HK1009939A1/xx

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J13/00Controls for manipulators
    • B25J13/08Controls for manipulators by means of sensing devices, e.g. viewing or touching devices
    • B25J13/085Force or torque sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/4353Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/436Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. rapamycin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/06Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J13/00Controls for manipulators
    • B25J13/08Controls for manipulators by means of sensing devices, e.g. viewing or touching devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J3/00Manipulators of master-slave type, i.e. both controlling unit and controlled unit perform corresponding spatial movements
    • B25J3/04Manipulators of master-slave type, i.e. both controlling unit and controlled unit perform corresponding spatial movements involving servo mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/106Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements with articulated links
    • B25J9/1065Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements with articulated links with parallelograms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S414/00Material or article handling
    • Y10S414/13Handlers utilizing parallel links
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20207Multiple controlling elements for single controlled element
    • Y10T74/20305Robotic arm

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
HK98110872A 1995-03-09 1998-09-23 Medicament for treating cardiac inflammatory diseases HK1009939A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/401,747 US5496832A (en) 1995-03-09 1995-03-09 Method of treating cardiac inflammatory disease

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HK1009939A1 true HK1009939A1 (en) 1999-06-11

Family

ID=23589066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HK98110872A HK1009939A1 (en) 1995-03-09 1998-09-23 Medicament for treating cardiac inflammatory diseases

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (1) US5496832A (de)
EP (1) EP0730864B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH08245387A (de)
KR (1) KR100449194B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1180774C (de)
AR (1) AR002713A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE252901T1 (de)
AU (1) AU695664B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9600969A (de)
CA (1) CA2170818A1 (de)
CY (1) CY2436B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69630479T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0730864T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2210339T3 (de)
HK (1) HK1009939A1 (de)
HU (1) HUP9600596A3 (de)
IL (1) IL117417A (de)
NZ (1) NZ286148A (de)
PT (1) PT730864E (de)
SI (1) SI0730864T1 (de)
TW (1) TW431887B (de)
UA (1) UA29484C2 (de)
ZA (1) ZA961927B (de)

Families Citing this family (57)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5780462A (en) * 1995-12-27 1998-07-14 American Home Products Corporation Water soluble rapamycin esters
US5922730A (en) * 1996-09-09 1999-07-13 American Home Products Corporation Alkylated rapamycin derivatives
IT1289815B1 (it) * 1996-12-30 1998-10-16 Sorin Biomedica Cardio Spa Stent per angioplastica e relativo procedimento di produzione
US6015809A (en) * 1998-08-17 2000-01-18 American Home Products Corporation Photocyclized rapamycin
US6670355B2 (en) 2000-06-16 2003-12-30 Wyeth Method of treating cardiovascular disease
EP1319008B1 (de) 2000-09-19 2008-10-15 Wyeth Wasserlösliche rapamycin-ester
US6399625B1 (en) 2000-09-27 2002-06-04 Wyeth 1-oxorapamycins
US6440991B1 (en) 2000-10-02 2002-08-27 Wyeth Ethers of 7-desmethlrapamycin
US6399626B1 (en) 2000-10-02 2002-06-04 Wyeth Hydroxyesters of 7-desmethylrapamycin
US6534693B2 (en) 2000-11-06 2003-03-18 Afmedica, Inc. Surgically implanted devices having reduced scar tissue formation
US20040241211A9 (en) * 2000-11-06 2004-12-02 Fischell Robert E. Devices and methods for reducing scar tissue formation
US20040018228A1 (en) * 2000-11-06 2004-01-29 Afmedica, Inc. Compositions and methods for reducing scar tissue formation
TWI286074B (en) 2000-11-15 2007-09-01 Wyeth Corp Pharmaceutical composition containing CCI-779 as an antineoplastic agent
TWI296196B (en) * 2001-04-06 2008-05-01 Wyeth Corp Antineoplastic combinations
TWI233359B (en) * 2001-04-06 2005-06-01 Wyeth Corp Pharmaceutical composition for treating neoplasm
US20020198137A1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-26 Wyeth Antineoplastic combinations
UA77200C2 (en) 2001-08-07 2006-11-15 Wyeth Corp Antineoplastic combination of cci-779 and bkb-569
EP1419153A1 (de) 2001-08-22 2004-05-19 Wyeth Rapamycindialdehyde
EP1419154B1 (de) 2001-08-22 2005-10-05 Wyeth Rapanycin29-enole
US20040137066A1 (en) * 2001-11-26 2004-07-15 Swaminathan Jayaraman Rationally designed therapeutic intravascular implant coating
US6641611B2 (en) 2001-11-26 2003-11-04 Swaminathan Jayaraman Therapeutic coating for an intravascular implant
CA2466432A1 (en) 2001-11-08 2003-05-15 Atrium Medical Corporation Intraluminal device with a coating containing a therapeutic agent
AU2002352726A1 (en) 2001-11-15 2003-06-10 Galileo Laboratories, Inc. Formulations and methods for treatment or amelioration of inflammatory conditions
KR100956195B1 (ko) 2002-02-01 2010-05-06 어리어드 파마슈티칼스, 인코포레이티드 인 함유 화합물 및 이의 용도
JP4265888B2 (ja) * 2002-06-12 2009-05-20 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置
BR0313024A (pt) 2002-07-30 2005-07-12 Wyeth Corp Formulações parenterais contendo um hidroxiéster de rapamicina
US7438925B2 (en) * 2002-08-26 2008-10-21 Biovention Holdings Ltd. Drug eluting coatings for medical implants
RU2326654C2 (ru) * 2002-09-17 2008-06-20 Уайт Пероральные композиции
AR042938A1 (es) * 2003-02-06 2005-07-06 Wyeth Corp Uso del cci-779 en el tratamiento de la fibrosis hepatica
UA83484C2 (uk) * 2003-03-05 2008-07-25 Уайт Спосіб лікування раку грудей комбінацією похідного рапаміцину і інгібітора ароматази - летрозолу, фармацевтична композиція
AU2004231720A1 (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-11-04 Wyeth Antineoplastic combinations
US20110104186A1 (en) 2004-06-24 2011-05-05 Nicholas Valiante Small molecule immunopotentiators and assays for their detection
US9801982B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2017-10-31 Atrium Medical Corporation Implantable barrier device
US20060067977A1 (en) 2004-09-28 2006-03-30 Atrium Medical Corporation Pre-dried drug delivery coating for use with a stent
US8124127B2 (en) 2005-10-15 2012-02-28 Atrium Medical Corporation Hydrophobic cross-linked gels for bioabsorbable drug carrier coatings
US9000040B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2015-04-07 Atrium Medical Corporation Cross-linked fatty acid-based biomaterials
US8312836B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2012-11-20 Atrium Medical Corporation Method and apparatus for application of a fresh coating on a medical device
US9012506B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2015-04-21 Atrium Medical Corporation Cross-linked fatty acid-based biomaterials
US9801913B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2017-10-31 Atrium Medical Corporation Barrier layer
US8367099B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2013-02-05 Atrium Medical Corporation Perforated fatty acid films
RU2007146387A (ru) * 2005-05-16 2009-06-27 Новартис АГ (CH) Применение производных рапамицина для лечения и/или профилактики сердечно-сосудистых нарушений
US9427423B2 (en) 2009-03-10 2016-08-30 Atrium Medical Corporation Fatty-acid based particles
US9278161B2 (en) 2005-09-28 2016-03-08 Atrium Medical Corporation Tissue-separating fatty acid adhesion barrier
EP1962839A4 (de) 2005-11-14 2010-08-25 Ariad Pharma Inc Verabreichung von mntor-inhibitoren zur behandlung von krebspatienten
US20100081681A1 (en) * 2006-08-16 2010-04-01 Blagosklonny Mikhail V Methods and compositions for preventing or treating age-related diseases
WO2008033956A2 (en) 2006-09-13 2008-03-20 Elixir Medical Corporation Macrocyclic lactone compounds and methods for their use
EP2083875B1 (de) 2006-11-06 2013-03-27 Atrium Medical Corporation Beschichtetes chirurgisches netz
US9492596B2 (en) 2006-11-06 2016-11-15 Atrium Medical Corporation Barrier layer with underlying medical device and one or more reinforcing support structures
BRPI0919794A2 (pt) * 2008-10-03 2015-12-15 Elixir Medical Corp dispositivo para uso intracorpóreo, e, composto
AU2010233073B2 (en) * 2009-04-10 2014-07-31 Haiyan Qi Novel anti-aging agents and methods to identify them
US20110038910A1 (en) 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 Atrium Medical Corporation Anti-infective antimicrobial-containing biomaterials
WO2012009707A2 (en) 2010-07-16 2012-01-19 Atrium Medical Corporation Composition and methods for altering the rate of hydrolysis of cured oil-based materials
US9867880B2 (en) 2012-06-13 2018-01-16 Atrium Medical Corporation Cured oil-hydrogel biomaterial compositions for controlled drug delivery
US10328045B2 (en) 2014-09-12 2019-06-25 Children's Medical Center Corporation, Inc. Dietary emulsion formulations and methods for using the same
CN105663027B (zh) * 2016-04-01 2018-12-18 中国人民解放军广州军区武汉总医院 西罗莫司外用制剂、其制备方法及用途
US20210161868A1 (en) * 2018-04-25 2021-06-03 Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Inc. Anti-inflammatory therapy in arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (acm)
AU2020410545A1 (en) 2019-12-19 2022-08-11 Triviumvet Dac Veterinary formulations comprising rapamycin and methods of using the same for treating animal diseases

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA737247B (en) * 1972-09-29 1975-04-30 Ayerst Mckenna & Harrison Rapamycin and process of preparation
US3993749A (en) * 1974-04-12 1976-11-23 Ayerst Mckenna And Harrison Ltd. Rapamycin and process of preparation
US4885171A (en) * 1978-11-03 1989-12-05 American Home Products Corporation Use of rapamycin in treatment of certain tumors
US5206018A (en) * 1978-11-03 1993-04-27 Ayerst, Mckenna & Harrison, Inc. Use of rapamycin in treatment of tumors
US4401653A (en) * 1981-03-09 1983-08-30 Ayerst, Mckenna & Harrison Inc. Combination of rapamycin and picibanil for the treatment of tumors
US5100899A (en) * 1989-06-06 1992-03-31 Roy Calne Methods of inhibiting transplant rejection in mammals using rapamycin and derivatives and prodrugs thereof
US5080899A (en) * 1991-02-22 1992-01-14 American Home Products Corporation Method of treating pulmonary inflammation
US5078999A (en) * 1991-02-22 1992-01-07 American Home Products Corporation Method of treating systemic lupus erythematosus
US5321009A (en) * 1991-04-03 1994-06-14 American Home Products Corporation Method of treating diabetes
IL101353A0 (en) * 1991-04-03 1992-11-15 American Home Prod Pharmaceutical compositions for treating diabetes
IL102414A (en) * 1991-07-25 1996-08-04 Univ Louisville Res Found Medicinal preparations for the treatment of ocular inflammation, containing rapamycin
US5286730A (en) * 1991-09-17 1994-02-15 American Home Products Corporation Method of treating immunoinflammatory disease
US5286731A (en) * 1991-09-17 1994-02-15 American Home Products Corporation Method of treating immunoinflammatory bowel disease
US5288711A (en) * 1992-04-28 1994-02-22 American Home Products Corporation Method of treating hyperproliferative vascular disease

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69630479D1 (de) 2003-12-04
HUP9600596A3 (en) 1998-07-28
EP0730864A1 (de) 1996-09-11
AR002713A1 (es) 1998-04-29
AU695664B2 (en) 1998-08-20
CN1180774C (zh) 2004-12-22
DK0730864T3 (da) 2004-03-01
US5496832A (en) 1996-03-05
CN1143497A (zh) 1997-02-26
ES2210339T3 (es) 2004-07-01
ATE252901T1 (de) 2003-11-15
HU9600596D0 (en) 1996-05-28
SI0730864T1 (en) 2004-02-29
AU4798396A (en) 1996-09-19
JPH08245387A (ja) 1996-09-24
ZA961927B (en) 1997-09-08
KR100449194B1 (ko) 2005-09-05
CY2436B1 (en) 2004-11-12
BR9600969A (pt) 1997-12-30
TW431887B (en) 2001-05-01
PT730864E (pt) 2004-02-27
IL117417A0 (en) 1996-07-23
CA2170818A1 (en) 1996-09-10
KR960033460A (ko) 1996-10-22
EP0730864B1 (de) 2003-10-29
IL117417A (en) 1999-08-17
UA29484C2 (uk) 2000-11-15
HUP9600596A2 (en) 1997-01-28
DE69630479T2 (de) 2004-07-29
NZ286148A (en) 2000-02-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
HK1009939A1 (en) Medicament for treating cardiac inflammatory diseases
IL126837A0 (en) Therapeutic treatment for vegf related diseases
PL314996A1 (en) Kappa-opiatagonistic agents for treating intestinal inflammatory diseases
EP0820286A4 (de) Behandlung von augenentzündungen
GR3036457T3 (en) Carbostyril derivative for curing ophthalmological diseases
NZ283957A (en) Benzamide-containing medicaments suitable for treating neurodegenerative diseases
GB9500580D0 (en) Therapeutic agents
GB9501865D0 (en) Therapeutic agents
EP0790062A4 (de) Medikament gegen herzerkrankungen
GB2303303B (en) Medical treatment
GB9521725D0 (en) Medical treatment
AU697136B2 (en) Agents for treating metabolic bone diseases
EP0878200A4 (de) Therapeutischer wirkstoff für augenerkrankungen
GB9524942D0 (en) Drug therapy
IL135171A0 (en) Use of glycosaminoglycans for producing pharmaceutical preparations for treating diabetes-associated diseases of the eye
ZA944671B (en) Medicaments for the treatment of inflammatory diseases
GB9526264D0 (en) Medical treatment
EP0774260A4 (de) Medikament gegen erkrankungen der cornea
GB9510223D0 (en) Therapeutic agent
ZA987960B (en) Methods for treating ocular diseases
GB2307858B (en) Medical treatment
PL309497A1 (en) Agent for treating chronic skin diseases
GB9503377D0 (en) Therapeutic agents
GB9508438D0 (en) Medical treatment
HU9501278D0 (en) Eljan creame for treating hardly healable skin diseases like psoriasis

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PF Patent in force
PC Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee)

Effective date: 20070304