HK1004070A1 - Improvements relating to potable water supply components - Google Patents
Improvements relating to potable water supply componentsInfo
- Publication number
- HK1004070A1 HK1004070A1 HK98103273A HK98103273A HK1004070A1 HK 1004070 A1 HK1004070 A1 HK 1004070A1 HK 98103273 A HK98103273 A HK 98103273A HK 98103273 A HK98103273 A HK 98103273A HK 1004070 A1 HK1004070 A1 HK 1004070A1
- Authority
- HK
- Hong Kong
- Prior art keywords
- water supply
- potable water
- improvements relating
- supply components
- components
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/006—Arrangements or methods for cleaning or refurbishing water conduits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9409811A GB9409811D0 (en) | 1994-05-17 | 1994-05-17 | Improvements in copper alloy water fittings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HK1004070A1 true HK1004070A1 (en) | 1998-11-13 |
Family
ID=10755235
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HK98103273A HK1004070A1 (en) | 1994-05-17 | 1998-04-18 | Improvements relating to potable water supply components |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5919519A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0683245B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1114367A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU700003B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2149499A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69510608T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2135010T3 (fr) |
GB (2) | GB9409811D0 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1004070A1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU218620B (fr) |
MY (1) | MY127460A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL308618A1 (fr) |
RO (1) | RO115179B1 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG59909A1 (fr) |
YU (1) | YU29995A (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA953740B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5454876A (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1995-10-03 | 21St Century Companies, Inc. | Process for reducing lead leachate in brass plumbing components |
JP3490457B2 (ja) * | 1995-08-03 | 2004-01-26 | エウロパ メタリ ソチエタ ペル アチオニ | 鉛放出性の低い鉛含有銅合金製配管部材およびその製造法 |
US5958257A (en) * | 1997-01-07 | 1999-09-28 | Gerber Plumbing Fixtures Corp. | Process for treating brass components to reduce leachable lead |
US6461534B2 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 2002-10-08 | Europa Metalli S. P. A. | Low lead release plumbing components made of copper based alloys containing lead, and a method for obtaining the same |
JP3182765B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-03 | 2001-07-03 | 東陶機器株式会社 | 鉛含有銅合金の鉛溶出低減処理方法と鉛含有銅合金の鉛溶出低減めっき方法及び鉛含有銅合金製水道用器具 |
US6197210B1 (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2001-03-06 | Gerber Plumbing Fixtures Corp. | Process for treating brass components to substantially eliminate leachabale lead |
DE10003582A1 (de) | 2000-01-28 | 2001-08-02 | Km Europa Metal Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer Zinnschicht auf der inneren Oberfläche von Hohlbauteilen aus Kupferlegierungen |
DE60000499T2 (de) | 2000-03-17 | 2003-03-27 | Ruvaris S R L | Verfahren und Bad zur selektiven Bleientfernung von Sanitärkomponenten aus Kupferlegierungen |
US6432210B1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2002-08-13 | The Ford Meter Box Company, Inc. | Method for treating brass |
US6447616B1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2002-09-10 | The Ford Meter Box Company | Method for treating brass |
US6830629B2 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2004-12-14 | The Ford Meter Box Company, Inc. | Method for treating brass |
JP4197269B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-09 | 2008-12-17 | 株式会社キッツ | バルブ・管継手等の銅合金製配管器材のニッケル溶出防止法及びその銅合金製配管器材 |
DE10308134B4 (de) * | 2003-02-26 | 2006-04-06 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Verringerung der Bleiauslaugung in Trinkwasserversorgungssystemen |
JP4430879B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-14 | 2010-03-10 | 株式会社Inax | 鉛含有銅合金製水道用器具の製造方法、水道用器具の鋳造脱鉛品及び水道用器具 |
EP1722010B1 (fr) * | 2004-03-05 | 2012-04-25 | Kitz Corporation | Procede pour empecher le lessivage du nickel a partir d'un equipement en alliage de cuivre au contact d'eau, agent formateur d'un film de protection pour la prevention du lessivage de nickel et detergent pour la prevention de lessivage de nickel |
US7771542B1 (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2010-08-10 | Stone Chemical Company | Compositions and methods for removing lead from metal surfaces |
CA2665881A1 (fr) | 2006-10-12 | 2008-10-30 | C-3 International, Llc | Procedes permettant le traitement prophylactique de surface pour les systemes de traitement de fluide et leurs composants |
US8623301B1 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2014-01-07 | C3 International, Llc | Solid oxide fuel cells, electrolyzers, and sensors, and methods of making and using the same |
CA2899575C (fr) | 2010-02-10 | 2020-03-10 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Electrolytes fonctionnant a basse temperature pour piles a oxyde solide presentant une conductivite ionique elevee |
US9905871B2 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2018-02-27 | Fcet, Inc. | Low temperature solid oxide cells |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB547408A (en) * | 1941-01-23 | 1942-08-26 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Improvements relating to the coating of iron or steel |
US2785097A (en) * | 1952-12-31 | 1957-03-12 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Titanium accelerated oxalate metal coating compositions and method of coating |
US2711391A (en) * | 1953-06-29 | 1955-06-21 | W H & L D Betz | Phosphate-chromate corrosion protection in water systems |
US2834659A (en) * | 1957-03-25 | 1958-05-13 | Du Pont | Chemical polishing of metals |
US3242093A (en) * | 1963-10-07 | 1966-03-22 | Miles Lab | Composition for removing surface oxidation from metal surfaces |
US3382111A (en) * | 1965-04-26 | 1968-05-07 | Pennsalt Chemicals Corp | Coating metal |
US3420715A (en) * | 1965-06-04 | 1969-01-07 | Cons Foods Corp | Additive for phosphate coating solution |
GB1273736A (en) * | 1968-08-01 | 1972-05-10 | Albright & Wilson | Chemical polishing compositions |
GB1284147A (en) * | 1970-04-17 | 1972-08-02 | Oldham Internat Ltd | Improvements in methods of treating grids for electric storage battery plates |
US3879231A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1975-04-22 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method of sealing terne sheets |
AU5302773A (en) * | 1972-03-23 | 1974-09-12 | Allegheny Ludlum Ind Inc | Surface finishing |
US4089707A (en) * | 1976-07-19 | 1978-05-16 | Republic Steel Corporation | Method of improving corrosion resistance of lead and lead alloy coated metal |
US4233088A (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1980-11-11 | International Lead Zinc Research Organization, Inc. | Phosphatization of steel surfaces and metal-coated surfaces |
DE3429532A1 (de) * | 1984-08-10 | 1986-02-20 | Gerhard Collardin GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur passivierung von blei- und bleihaltigen oberflaechen |
FR2653785A1 (fr) * | 1989-10-30 | 1991-05-03 | Ugine Aciers | Procede de traitement de surface d'un materiau metallique compose ou revetu de plomb ou d'un alliage de plomb et produit obtenu par le procede. |
US5076941A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1991-12-31 | Calgon Corp. | Monofluorophosphate solubility inhibitor for lead in potable water sources |
US5137657A (en) * | 1991-04-24 | 1992-08-11 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Synergistic combination of sodium silicate and orthophosphate for controlling carbon steel corrosion |
IT1263235B (it) * | 1992-09-08 | 1996-08-05 | Piemontese Radiatori | Procedimento per migliorare la resistenza alla corrosione dei radiatori in rame e leghe di rame, e radiatori cosi' ottenibili |
JPH0694036A (ja) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-04-05 | Daido Metal Co Ltd | 耐フレッチング特性に優れた多層すべり軸受 |
DE4313439A1 (de) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-10-27 | Ideal Standard | Sanitäres Wasserventil |
-
1994
- 1994-05-17 GB GB9409811A patent/GB9409811D0/en active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-05-08 HU HU9501346A patent/HU218620B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-09 ZA ZA953740A patent/ZA953740B/xx unknown
- 1995-05-10 YU YU29995A patent/YU29995A/sh unknown
- 1995-05-11 MY MYPI95001241A patent/MY127460A/en unknown
- 1995-05-12 ES ES95303197T patent/ES2135010T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-12 GB GB9509718A patent/GB2289478B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-12 EP EP95303197A patent/EP0683245B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-12 DE DE69510608T patent/DE69510608T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-15 AU AU20037/95A patent/AU700003B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-16 CN CN95104859A patent/CN1114367A/zh active Pending
- 1995-05-16 CA CA002149499A patent/CA2149499A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-16 RO RO95-00924A patent/RO115179B1/ro unknown
- 1995-05-16 PL PL95308618A patent/PL308618A1/xx unknown
- 1995-05-17 US US08/443,268 patent/US5919519A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-17 SG SG1995000461A patent/SG59909A1/en unknown
-
1998
- 1998-04-18 HK HK98103273A patent/HK1004070A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL308618A1 (en) | 1995-11-27 |
MY127460A (en) | 2006-12-29 |
RO115179B1 (ro) | 1999-11-30 |
EP0683245B1 (fr) | 1999-07-07 |
HU9501346D0 (en) | 1995-06-28 |
SG59909A1 (en) | 1999-02-22 |
GB9409811D0 (en) | 1994-07-06 |
US5919519A (en) | 1999-07-06 |
CA2149499A1 (fr) | 1995-11-18 |
GB2289478B (en) | 1998-02-11 |
YU29995A (sh) | 1997-09-30 |
GB2289478A (en) | 1995-11-22 |
EP0683245A1 (fr) | 1995-11-22 |
AU2003795A (en) | 1995-11-23 |
HU218620B (hu) | 2000-10-28 |
ZA953740B (en) | 1996-01-11 |
HUT75844A (en) | 1997-05-28 |
DE69510608T2 (de) | 1999-12-02 |
DE69510608D1 (de) | 1999-08-12 |
AU700003B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 |
CN1114367A (zh) | 1996-01-03 |
ES2135010T3 (es) | 1999-10-16 |
GB9509718D0 (en) | 1995-07-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PF | Patent in force | ||
PC | Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee) |
Effective date: 20130512 |