GR3000855T3 - Quaternary ammonium salts used as phase transfer catalysts - Google Patents
Quaternary ammonium salts used as phase transfer catalystsInfo
- Publication number
- GR3000855T3 GR3000855T3 GR90400686T GR900400686T GR3000855T3 GR 3000855 T3 GR3000855 T3 GR 3000855T3 GR 90400686 T GR90400686 T GR 90400686T GR 900400686 T GR900400686 T GR 900400686T GR 3000855 T3 GR3000855 T3 GR 3000855T3
- Authority
- GR
- Greece
- Prior art keywords
- quaternary ammonium
- ammonium salts
- phase transfer
- transfer catalysts
- salts used
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- -1 alkyl radical Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2154-56-5 Chemical compound [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0201—Oxygen-containing compounds
- B01J31/0204—Ethers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0239—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0271—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds also containing elements or functional groups covered by B01J31/0201 - B01J31/0231
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C319/00—Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides
- C07C319/14—Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides of sulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C331/00—Derivatives of thiocyanic acid or of isothiocyanic acid
- C07C331/02—Thiocyanates
- C07C331/04—Thiocyanates having sulfur atoms of thiocyanate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/16—Preparation of ethers by reaction of esters of mineral or organic acids with hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/23—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of oxygen-containing groups to carboxyl groups
- C07C51/235—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of oxygen-containing groups to carboxyl groups of —CHO groups or primary alcohol groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/90—Catalytic systems characterized by the solvent or solvent system used
- B01J2531/98—Phase-transfer catalysis in a mixed solvent system containing at least 2 immiscible solvents or solvent phases
- B01J2531/985—Phase-transfer catalysis in a mixed solvent system containing at least 2 immiscible solvents or solvent phases in a water / organic solvent system
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8626438A GB2198725B (en) | 1986-11-05 | 1986-11-05 | Use of a series of quaternary ammonium salts as phase-transfer catalysts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GR3000855T3 true GR3000855T3 (en) | 1991-11-15 |
Family
ID=10606838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR90400686T GR3000855T3 (en) | 1986-11-05 | 1990-09-20 | Quaternary ammonium salts used as phase transfer catalysts |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4880894A (d) |
| EP (1) | EP0267136B1 (d) |
| JP (1) | JPS63147550A (d) |
| AT (1) | ATE56635T1 (d) |
| CA (1) | CA1305486C (d) |
| DE (1) | DE3765087D1 (d) |
| DK (1) | DK167212B1 (d) |
| ES (1) | ES2008314A6 (d) |
| FI (1) | FI87195C (d) |
| GB (1) | GB2198725B (d) |
| GR (1) | GR3000855T3 (d) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02500363A (ja) * | 1986-10-01 | 1990-02-08 | ネルソン リサーチ アンド デベロプメント カンパニー | 酸を触媒とする方法 |
| DE3834748A1 (de) * | 1988-10-12 | 1990-04-19 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gegebenenfalls substituierten chinacridons |
| US5082956A (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 1992-01-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Isomerization of epoxyalkenes to 2,5-dihydrofurans |
| US5227509A (en) * | 1990-05-07 | 1993-07-13 | Isp Investments Inc. | Process for manufacture of organic esters of strong acids |
| US5242684A (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1993-09-07 | Isp Investments Inc. | Antimicrobial, low toxicity, non-irritating composition comprising a blend of bis-quaternary ammonium compounds coprecipitated with a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone and an acrylamido or vinyl quaternary ammonium monomer |
| GB9313080D0 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1993-08-11 | Solvay Interox Ltd | Oxidative cleavage of alkenes |
| HU220961B1 (hu) * | 1996-11-18 | 2002-07-29 | AGRO-CHEMIE Növényvédőszer Gyártó, Értékesítő és Forgalmazó Kft. | Eljárás benzil-éterek előállítására fázistranszferrel |
| US5726337A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1998-03-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorinated alkylthiocyanate process |
| EP2167516B1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2015-07-22 | Opko IP Holdings II, Inc. | Process for producing phosphine oxide vitamin d precursors |
| US8710260B2 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2014-04-29 | Perkinelmer Health Sciences, Inc. | Process for preparing substituted aromatic carboxylic acids |
| US8039677B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2011-10-18 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluoroalkylalkoxylates |
| US8053606B2 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2011-11-08 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Alkoxylation of fluorinated alcohols |
| JP5604761B2 (ja) | 2009-11-11 | 2014-10-15 | 健治 吉田 | 印刷媒体、情報処理方法、情報処理装置 |
| CN102746077B (zh) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-08-20 | 苏州大学 | 一种制备酰胺化合物的方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA567527A (en) * | 1958-12-16 | Morren Henri | Production of quaternary ammonium compounds | |
| GB744061A (en) * | 1952-03-25 | 1956-02-01 | Pharmacia Ab | Improvements in new bis-alkylammonium ethers |
| DE3362615D1 (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1986-04-24 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | Method for producing bis(beta-(n,n-dimethylamino)alkyl)ether |
| JPS59186943A (ja) * | 1983-04-07 | 1984-10-23 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | ビス〔β−（Ｎ，Ｎ−ジメチルアミノ）エチル〕エ−テルの製造法 |
-
1986
- 1986-11-05 GB GB8626438A patent/GB2198725B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-11-03 FI FI874846A patent/FI87195C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-04 DK DK579487A patent/DK167212B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-04 CA CA000551023A patent/CA1305486C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-05 JP JP62281923A patent/JPS63147550A/ja active Granted
- 1987-11-05 DE DE8787500075T patent/DE3765087D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-05 ES ES8703170A patent/ES2008314A6/es not_active Expired
- 1987-11-05 EP EP87500075A patent/EP0267136B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-05 AT AT87500075T patent/ATE56635T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-09-26 US US07/251,032 patent/US4880894A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-09-20 GR GR90400686T patent/GR3000855T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1305486C (en) | 1992-07-21 |
| FI874846L (fi) | 1988-05-06 |
| FI87195C (fi) | 1992-12-10 |
| FI87195B (fi) | 1992-08-31 |
| JPH0442065B2 (d) | 1992-07-10 |
| JPS63147550A (ja) | 1988-06-20 |
| GB2198725B (en) | 1991-01-16 |
| DK167212B1 (da) | 1993-09-20 |
| ES2008314A6 (es) | 1989-07-16 |
| DK579487D0 (da) | 1987-11-04 |
| FI874846A0 (fi) | 1987-11-03 |
| ATE56635T1 (de) | 1990-10-15 |
| GB8626438D0 (en) | 1986-12-03 |
| GB2198725A (en) | 1988-06-22 |
| EP0267136A2 (en) | 1988-05-11 |
| US4880894A (en) | 1989-11-14 |
| DE3765087D1 (de) | 1990-10-25 |
| EP0267136A3 (en) | 1989-02-01 |
| EP0267136B1 (en) | 1990-09-19 |
| DK579487A (da) | 1988-05-06 |
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