GB990642A - Method of preparing polyesters - Google Patents

Method of preparing polyesters

Info

Publication number
GB990642A
GB990642A GB477562A GB477562A GB990642A GB 990642 A GB990642 A GB 990642A GB 477562 A GB477562 A GB 477562A GB 477562 A GB477562 A GB 477562A GB 990642 A GB990642 A GB 990642A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acid
ethylene glycol
glycol
terephthalic acid
reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB477562A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Toyo Rayon Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Rayon Co Ltd filed Critical Toyo Rayon Co Ltd
Publication of GB990642A publication Critical patent/GB990642A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/68—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/20—Polyesters having been prepared in the presence of compounds having one reactive group or more than two reactive groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/66—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
    • C08G63/668—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/672—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/78—Preparation processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/78—Preparation processes
    • C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
    • C08G63/85—Germanium, tin, lead, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, or compounds thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)

Abstract

Polyethylene terephthalate is made by mixing 1 mol. of terephthalic acid with 2-15 mols. of ethylene glycol, removing excess ethylene glycol quickly by distillation until the molar ratio is not more than 1 : 1.9, effecting esterification of the ethylene glycol with the terephthalic acid under superatmospheric pressure and then polycondensing the resulting ester in vacuo. The reaction mixture may also include isophthalic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, o-, m-, or p-sulphobenzoic acid, diethylene glycol, a polyoxyethylene glycol or ethanolamine. Suitable esterification catalysts are compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, Zn, Cd, Pb, Sb, Mn, Co, Fe, Ti, Zr or La (e.g. a mixture of cobaltous chloride and sodium hydroxide). A suitable polycondensation catalyst is antimony oxide which may be used in admixture with triphenyl phosphate. Reaction may be effected by a batch or continuous process. Specifications 776,202 and 777,628 are referred to.
GB477562A 1961-02-10 1962-02-07 Method of preparing polyesters Expired GB990642A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP393661 1961-02-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB990642A true GB990642A (en) 1965-04-28

Family

ID=11571005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB477562A Expired GB990642A (en) 1961-02-10 1962-02-07 Method of preparing polyesters

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1520978A1 (en)
GB (1) GB990642A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2288117A1 (en) * 1974-10-16 1976-05-14 Basf Ag PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS PREPARATION OF LINEAR POLYESTERS
CN114108128A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-01 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 High-density differential polyester fiber and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2288117A1 (en) * 1974-10-16 1976-05-14 Basf Ag PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS PREPARATION OF LINEAR POLYESTERS
CN114108128A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-01 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 High-density differential polyester fiber and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1520978A1 (en) 1970-01-02

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