GB978105A - Improvements in cellulose alkoxyl ether product and process for its production - Google Patents
Improvements in cellulose alkoxyl ether product and process for its productionInfo
- Publication number
- GB978105A GB978105A GB31398/63A GB3139863A GB978105A GB 978105 A GB978105 A GB 978105A GB 31398/63 A GB31398/63 A GB 31398/63A GB 3139863 A GB3139863 A GB 3139863A GB 978105 A GB978105 A GB 978105A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- fibres
- ether
- aqueous slurry
- degree
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title abstract 16
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title abstract 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- -1 alkoxyl ether Chemical compound 0.000 title 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 18
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 229940071826 hydroxyethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 abstract 11
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical class C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- WCHFOOKTKZYYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyperoxyethane Chemical compound CCOOOCC WCHFOOKTKZYYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- HCMGUYVGXYMWRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propoxyperoxypropane Chemical compound CCCOOOCCC HCMGUYVGXYMWRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B11/00—Preparation of cellulose ethers
- C08B11/20—Post-etherification treatments of chemical or physical type, e.g. mixed etherification in two steps, including purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B11/00—Preparation of cellulose ethers
- C08B11/02—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers
- C08B11/04—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals
- C08B11/08—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals with hydroxylated hydrocarbon radicals; Esters, ethers, or acetals thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/08—Cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/26—Cellulose ethers
- C08L1/28—Alkyl ethers
- C08L1/284—Alkyl ethers with hydroxylated hydrocarbon radicals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/587—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/07—Cellulose esters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/34—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/52—Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26096263A | 1963-02-21 | 1963-02-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB978105A true GB978105A (en) | 1964-12-16 |
Family
ID=22991382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB31398/63A Expired GB978105A (en) | 1963-02-21 | 1963-08-08 | Improvements in cellulose alkoxyl ether product and process for its production |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT257660B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE637437A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH417076A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1468859A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES291044A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB978105A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL297871A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3650857A (en) * | 1965-10-18 | 1972-03-21 | Us Navy | Gelled amine rocket fuels |
| US3857743A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1974-12-31 | Us Army | Thixotropic metal-containing monomethylhydrazine fuel and method of preparing the same |
| US4329451A (en) | 1980-11-03 | 1982-05-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preparing an aqueous dispersion of colloidal size particles of a water-insoluble polysaccharide derivative |
-
1963
- 1963-08-08 GB GB31398/63A patent/GB978105A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-08-24 ES ES291044A patent/ES291044A1/es not_active Expired
- 1963-09-13 NL NL297871A patent/NL297871A/xx unknown
- 1963-09-16 BE BE637437A patent/BE637437A/xx unknown
- 1963-09-19 CH CH1156563A patent/CH417076A/fr unknown
-
1964
- 1964-01-23 AT AT54264A patent/AT257660B/de active
- 1964-02-10 DE DE19641468859 patent/DE1468859A1/de active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3650857A (en) * | 1965-10-18 | 1972-03-21 | Us Navy | Gelled amine rocket fuels |
| US3857743A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1974-12-31 | Us Army | Thixotropic metal-containing monomethylhydrazine fuel and method of preparing the same |
| US4329451A (en) | 1980-11-03 | 1982-05-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preparing an aqueous dispersion of colloidal size particles of a water-insoluble polysaccharide derivative |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE637437A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1964-01-16 |
| DE1468859A1 (de) | 1969-02-13 |
| AT257660B (de) | 1967-10-25 |
| ES291044A1 (es) | 1964-04-01 |
| CH417076A (fr) | 1966-07-15 |
| NL297871A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1965-11-10 |
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