GB967966A - Slow wave apparatus - Google Patents
Slow wave apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB967966A GB967966A GB37031/61A GB3703161A GB967966A GB 967966 A GB967966 A GB 967966A GB 37031/61 A GB37031/61 A GB 37031/61A GB 3703161 A GB3703161 A GB 3703161A GB 967966 A GB967966 A GB 967966A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- conductors
- wave
- boundary member
- parallel
- spaced
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/005—Cooling methods or arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/16—Circuit elements, having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube and interacting with the discharge
- H01J23/24—Slow-wave structures, e.g. delay systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J25/00—Transit-time tubes, e.g. klystrons, travelling-wave tubes, magnetrons
- H01J25/34—Travelling-wave tubes; Tubes in which a travelling wave is simulated at spaced gaps
- H01J25/42—Tubes in which an electron stream interacts with a wave travelling along a delay line or equivalent sequence of impedance elements, and with a magnet system producing an H-field crossing the E-field
- H01J25/44—Tubes in which an electron stream interacts with a wave travelling along a delay line or equivalent sequence of impedance elements, and with a magnet system producing an H-field crossing the E-field the forward travelling wave being utilised
Abstract
967,966. Travelling-wave tubes; magnetrons. S-F-D LABORATORIES Inc. Oct. 16, 1961 [Oct. 14, 1960], No. 37031/61. Heading H1D. A slow-wave structure, e.g. for an " M "-type travelling wave tube, comprises a plurality of regularly spaced parallel conductors 1, Fig. 1, a pair of opposed boundary members 2 joining together the extremities of the conductors, a first plurality of transverse conductors 3 spaced from one of the boundary members and closer to this boundary member than to the opposite boundary member and connecting alternate parallel conductors to the parallel conductor on one side thereof, a second plurality of transverse conductors 3 spaced from the opposite boundary member and closer to this boundary member than to the first-named boundary member and connecting the said alternate parallel conductors to the parallel conductor on the other side, the outer portions of the parallel conductors extending from each transverse conductor to the boundary member closer thereto providing a high impedance to the boundary member, and a ground plane member 13, Fig. 2, disposed adjacent the active portions of the parallel conductors which extend between the transverse conductors and spaced from the active portions by a distance such that the bandwidth of the structure is substantially increased. The structure may be a unitary structure, Fig. 2, or formed out of a network of hollow pipes, Fig. 5, through which a coolant fluid may flow. Input and output terminals 11, 12, Fig. 2, are provided at each end, a low impedance being provided by end slots 6 each extending a quarter wavelength from the end conductors 7, 8. In the travelling-wave magnetron shown in Fig. 4, a cathode 22 is surrounded by the slow-wave structure 5<SP>1</SP> which is itself surrounded by an anode block 20. In operation, an R.F. wave injected on to the delay line is sufficient to initiate emission from the cold cathode 22, and the emission remains continuous due to secondary emission resulting from back-bombardment of electrons which have gained energy from the wave.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US62586A US3231780A (en) | 1960-10-14 | 1960-10-14 | Meandering slow wave circuit having high impedance stub support means |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB967966A true GB967966A (en) | 1964-08-26 |
Family
ID=22043452
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB37031/61A Expired GB967966A (en) | 1960-10-14 | 1961-10-16 | Slow wave apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3231780A (en) |
GB (1) | GB967966A (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE627608A (en) * | 1962-04-09 | |||
US3396348A (en) * | 1964-01-06 | 1968-08-06 | Sperry Rand Corp | Broadband controlled mutual inductance slow wave propagating structure |
US3417279A (en) * | 1964-09-04 | 1968-12-17 | Air Force Usa | Planar slow-wave circuit |
US3443146A (en) * | 1966-02-16 | 1969-05-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Conductive elements interconnecting adjacent members of the delay structure in a traveling wave tube |
US3504222A (en) * | 1966-10-07 | 1970-03-31 | Hitachi Ltd | Slow-wave circuit including meander line and shielding therefor |
US3666983A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1972-05-30 | Raytheon Co | Wave propagating structure for crossed field devices |
US3736534A (en) * | 1971-10-13 | 1973-05-29 | Litton Systems Inc | Planar-shielded meander slow-wave structure |
US3787747A (en) * | 1972-08-07 | 1974-01-22 | Varian Associates | Periodic magnetically focused beam tube |
DE2250901A1 (en) * | 1972-10-17 | 1974-04-18 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | WAVE CONDUCTORS FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES IN THE SUBMILLIMETER AND INFRARED RANGE |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL88043C (en) * | 1947-01-09 | |||
FR958228A (en) * | 1947-11-18 | 1950-03-06 | ||
FR1053362A (en) * | 1952-04-03 | 1954-02-02 | Csf | Improvements to delay lines of interdigital structure for traveling wave tubes |
FR63583E (en) * | 1952-12-13 | 1955-09-29 | Csf | Traveling wave tube oscillator with propagation of electromagnetic energy in the opposite direction of the beam |
DE1013367B (en) * | 1954-07-16 | 1957-08-08 | Csf | Delay line for traveling pipes |
FR1115157A (en) * | 1954-11-29 | 1956-04-20 | Csf | Delay line for traveling wave tubes |
US2853642A (en) * | 1955-02-23 | 1958-09-23 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Traveling-wave tube |
DE1074092B (en) * | 1955-12-28 | 1960-01-28 | Siemens & Halske Aktiengesellschaft, Berlin und München | Delay line with filter characteristics for traveling wave tubes |
NL217676A (en) * | 1956-05-31 | |||
US2853644A (en) * | 1956-07-30 | 1958-09-23 | California Inst Res Found | Traveling-wave tube |
GB809951A (en) * | 1957-03-20 | 1959-03-04 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Improvements in or relating to travelling wave tubes |
US2930927A (en) * | 1957-09-30 | 1960-03-29 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Traveling-wave tube |
-
1960
- 1960-10-14 US US62586A patent/US3231780A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1961
- 1961-10-16 GB GB37031/61A patent/GB967966A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3231780A (en) | 1966-01-25 |
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