GB964792A - Improvements in or relating to the extraction of aluminium - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the extraction of aluminiumInfo
- Publication number
- GB964792A GB964792A GB39563/60A GB3956360A GB964792A GB 964792 A GB964792 A GB 964792A GB 39563/60 A GB39563/60 A GB 39563/60A GB 3956360 A GB3956360 A GB 3956360A GB 964792 A GB964792 A GB 964792A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- aluminium
- flux
- carbide
- al4c3
- proportion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/06—Obtaining aluminium refining
- C22B21/062—Obtaining aluminium refining using salt or fluxing agents
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Aluminium is extracted from aluminium-aluminium carbide mixtures by using a flux containing at least one alkali metal halide and/ or at least one alkaline earth metal halide in a proportion by weight less than that of the mixture to form two phases which are separable. One phase comprises liquid aluminium, the other a slurry of the flux and aluminium carbide which becomes progressively more viscous as the carbide concentration increases until it finally congeals. The proportion by weight of the flux is preferably equal to that of the carbide in the Al-Al4C3 mixture. The flux may contain AlCl3 to lower the surface tension thereof and is preferably heated to a temperature of 100 DEG C. or more above its melting point in the pure state, e.g. 850-1000 DEG C. The temperature of the flux may be lowered during the course of the process to get a better separation of the aluminium and a small quantity of an inert substance (Al4C3 or Al2O3) may be added near the end of the process for better separation. Specifications 865,861 and 893,345 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR810505A FR1461309A (en) | 1959-11-18 | 1959-11-18 | Treatment of aluminum-aluminum carbide mixtures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB964792A true GB964792A (en) | 1964-07-22 |
Family
ID=8721438
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB39563/60A Expired GB964792A (en) | 1959-11-18 | 1960-11-17 | Improvements in or relating to the extraction of aluminium |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3068092A (en) |
BE (1) | BE597195A (en) |
CH (1) | CH400577A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1155252B (en) |
ES (1) | ES262528A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1461309A (en) |
GB (1) | GB964792A (en) |
LU (1) | LU39423A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL258035A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3607221A (en) * | 1969-02-17 | 1971-09-21 | Reynolds Metals Co | Carbothermic production of aluminum |
US3775092A (en) * | 1970-11-11 | 1973-11-27 | J Brusakov | Method of refining aluminium-silicon alloys |
US3958979A (en) * | 1973-12-14 | 1976-05-25 | Ethyl Corporation | Metallurgical process for purifying aluminum-silicon alloy |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1289320B (en) * | 1964-02-11 | 1969-02-13 | Showa Kenko Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for the production of aluminum |
US3410680A (en) * | 1965-02-11 | 1968-11-12 | Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag | Method of producing aluminum |
US4216010A (en) * | 1979-01-31 | 1980-08-05 | Reynolds Metals Company | Aluminum purification system |
US9068246B2 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2015-06-30 | Alcon Inc. | Decarbonization process for carbothermically produced aluminum |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE816018C (en) * | 1949-04-22 | 1951-10-08 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for removing magnesium from aluminum scrap or aluminum alloys |
US2848321A (en) * | 1956-01-02 | 1958-08-19 | Foundry Services Ltd | Drossing fluxes |
US2974032A (en) * | 1960-02-24 | 1961-03-07 | Pechiney | Reduction of alumina |
-
0
- NL NL258035D patent/NL258035A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-11-18 FR FR810505A patent/FR1461309A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-11-14 US US68617A patent/US3068092A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-11-16 CH CH1281160A patent/CH400577A/en unknown
- 1960-11-17 ES ES0262528A patent/ES262528A1/en not_active Expired
- 1960-11-17 BE BE597195A patent/BE597195A/en unknown
- 1960-11-17 GB GB39563/60A patent/GB964792A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-11-17 LU LU39423D patent/LU39423A1/xx unknown
- 1960-11-18 DE DEP26062A patent/DE1155252B/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3607221A (en) * | 1969-02-17 | 1971-09-21 | Reynolds Metals Co | Carbothermic production of aluminum |
US3775092A (en) * | 1970-11-11 | 1973-11-27 | J Brusakov | Method of refining aluminium-silicon alloys |
US3958979A (en) * | 1973-12-14 | 1976-05-25 | Ethyl Corporation | Metallurgical process for purifying aluminum-silicon alloy |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE597195A (en) | 1961-05-17 |
CH400577A (en) | 1965-10-15 |
LU39423A1 (en) | 1961-05-17 |
DE1155252B (en) | 1963-10-03 |
ES262528A1 (en) | 1961-06-01 |
FR1461309A (en) | 1966-02-25 |
NL258035A (en) | |
US3068092A (en) | 1962-12-11 |
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