GB949628A - Transistorised d.c. to d.c. converter - Google Patents

Transistorised d.c. to d.c. converter

Info

Publication number
GB949628A
GB949628A GB5948/61A GB594861A GB949628A GB 949628 A GB949628 A GB 949628A GB 5948/61 A GB5948/61 A GB 5948/61A GB 594861 A GB594861 A GB 594861A GB 949628 A GB949628 A GB 949628A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
transistor
winding
base
diode
voltage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5948/61A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
STC PLC
Original Assignee
Standard Telephone and Cables PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Telephone and Cables PLC filed Critical Standard Telephone and Cables PLC
Priority claimed from AU10724/61A external-priority patent/AU249358B2/en
Publication of GB949628A publication Critical patent/GB949628A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/02Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/04Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/10Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/02Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/04Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/10Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M3/125Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means
    • H02M3/135Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/137Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/02Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/04Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/10Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M3/145Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/155Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/156Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/22Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/24Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/28Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
    • H02M3/325Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/335Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/338Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/22Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/24Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/28Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
    • H02M3/325Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/335Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/338Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement
    • H02M3/3385Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement with automatic control of output voltage or current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/42Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/44Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/48Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/505Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means
    • H02M7/515Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M7/525Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output waveform or frequency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)

Abstract

949,628. Converting. STANDARD TELEPHONES & CABLES Ltd. Feb. 17, 1961 [Feb. 24, 1960], No. 5948/61. Heading H2F. [Also in Division G3] A D.C. to D.C. converter comprising a transistor oscillator whose output is rectified by a diode 4, includes a circuit arrangement of transistors 6 and 9 and a Zener diode 8 to provide a stabilized output. An oscillator transistor 1 has its emitter-collector path in series with the primary winding of a transformer 2 across input terminals 21, 22. The transformer has a secondary winding connected to the diode 4 and a further winding 3 whose lower portion is a feedback winding connected to the base of transistor 1 and so wound that increasing collector current induces a voltage (negative upwards) to increase the base current through the transistor 6 and diode 10. A capacitor between the lower end of the winding 3 and the terminal 22 is positively changed with respect to 22. The increasing base current causes the collector current to rise until the transistor saturates when the voltages across the output winding and the winding 3 reverse, stored energy is discharged into the load and the transistor cuts-off. The voltage then appearing across the winding 3 is applied through diode 7 to charge a capacitor 12. This voltage is applied to the base of a transistor 9 whose collector-emitter path together with the emitter-base path of a transistor form effectively a variable resistance in the emitter base path of the transistor 1. This variation of the voltage on the base of transistor 9, which is a measure of the output voltage, acts on transistor 1 to keep the output constant. The supply for the transistors 6 and 9 is derived from the capacitor 14. A diode 11 is included to overcome difficulties attendant on a rise in temperature.
GB5948/61A 1960-02-24 1961-02-17 Transistorised d.c. to d.c. converter Expired GB949628A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEST016152 1960-02-24
DEST018203 1961-08-12
AU10724/61A AU249358B2 (en) 1961-10-27 Improvements in regulated d. c. toa. c. static inverters

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB949628A true GB949628A (en) 1964-02-12

Family

ID=31720795

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5948/61A Expired GB949628A (en) 1960-02-24 1961-02-17 Transistorised d.c. to d.c. converter
GB40617/62A Expired GB943770A (en) 1960-02-24 1962-10-26 Improvements in regulated d.c. to a.c. static inverters

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB40617/62A Expired GB943770A (en) 1960-02-24 1962-10-26 Improvements in regulated d.c. to a.c. static inverters

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE621277A (en)
DE (1) DE1438211B2 (en)
DK (1) DK109151C (en)
FR (2) FR1311122A (en)
GB (2) GB949628A (en)
NL (1) NL261610A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3504263A (en) * 1967-12-04 1970-03-31 Technipower Inc Self-oscillating switching type power supply
US3958168A (en) * 1973-01-10 1976-05-18 Kenneth Grundberg Electronic control circuit

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1613445B1 (en) * 1967-07-26 1972-03-09 Standard Elek K Lorenz Ag CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR OVERLOAD AND SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION OF A DC VOLTAGE CONVERTER
DE2408381C3 (en) * 1974-02-21 1981-05-14 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Circuit arrangement for pulse-width-modulated control of power transistors
US4056734A (en) * 1976-07-02 1977-11-01 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Compensated base drive circuit to regulate saturated transistor current gain
DE3008716A1 (en) * 1980-03-07 1981-09-24 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt METHOD FOR TRANSFORMERALLY CONTROLLING A SWITCHING TRANSISTOR WORKING AS AN ACTUATOR OF A DC VOLTAGE CONVERTER

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3504263A (en) * 1967-12-04 1970-03-31 Technipower Inc Self-oscillating switching type power supply
US3958168A (en) * 1973-01-10 1976-05-18 Kenneth Grundberg Electronic control circuit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR82462E (en) 1964-02-21
NL261610A (en)
BE621277A (en)
DE1438211B2 (en) 1970-09-10
FR1311122A (en) 1962-12-07
GB943770A (en) 1963-12-04
DK109151C (en) 1968-03-25
DE1438211A1 (en) 1968-12-19

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