GB943770A - Improvements in regulated d.c. to a.c. static inverters - Google Patents

Improvements in regulated d.c. to a.c. static inverters

Info

Publication number
GB943770A
GB943770A GB40617/62A GB4061762A GB943770A GB 943770 A GB943770 A GB 943770A GB 40617/62 A GB40617/62 A GB 40617/62A GB 4061762 A GB4061762 A GB 4061762A GB 943770 A GB943770 A GB 943770A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
inverter
chopper
voltage
rectifier
comparator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB40617/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
STC PLC
Original Assignee
Standard Telephone and Cables PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU10724/61A external-priority patent/AU249358B2/en
Application filed by Standard Telephone and Cables PLC filed Critical Standard Telephone and Cables PLC
Publication of GB943770A publication Critical patent/GB943770A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/10—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/10—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M3/125—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means
    • H02M3/135—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/137—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/10—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M3/145—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/155—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/156—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
    • H02M3/325—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/335—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/338—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
    • H02M3/325—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/335—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/338—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement
    • H02M3/3385—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement with automatic control of output voltage or current
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/48—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/505—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means
    • H02M7/515—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M7/525—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a thyratron or thyristor type requiring extinguishing means using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output waveform or frequency

Abstract

943,770. Automatic voltage control. STANDARD TELEPHONES & CABLES Ltd. Oct. 26, 1962 [Oct. 27, 1961], No. 40617/62. Heading G3R. [Also in Division H2] The output voltage of a D.C. to A.C. static inverter is maintained constant by varying the input voltage to the inverter by a static chopper connected between a D.C. supply and the inverter. As shown, a D.C. supply is fed through a chopper 1 to an inverter 2 supplying an A.C. output. The inverter output voltage is applied through a rectifier 3 to a comparator 4 wherein it is compared with a direct voltage from a reference source 5. The difference voltage from the comparator is applied to a modulator 6 to modulate the output of a triangular waveform oscillator 7. The modulator includes means for converting the modulated triangular wave into pulses, where spacing depends upon the modulation, which are used to switch the chopper on and off to vary the input voltage to the inverter. The chopper 1 utilizes two silicon-controlled rectifiers one of which is rendered conductive by a positive pulse to a gate and after an interval, determined by the difference voltage from the comparator,the second silicon-controlled rectifier is rendered conductive and the first siliconcontrolled rectifier back-biased to non-conduction through an auto-transformer and rectifier. The inverter utilizes two silicon-controlled rectifiers which are switched by a square wave applied in a push-pull manner to their gates. The triangular waveform is generated by a transistor oscillator and applied through a transistor, responsive to a reference level, derived from across a Zener diode, and a rectified output voltage dependent signal, to control the pulse separation of a Schmitt trigger circuit gating the chopper.
GB40617/62A 1960-02-24 1962-10-26 Improvements in regulated d.c. to a.c. static inverters Expired GB943770A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEST016152 1960-02-24
DEST018203 1961-08-12
AU10724/61A AU249358B2 (en) 1961-10-27 Improvements in regulated d. c. toa. c. static inverters

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB943770A true GB943770A (en) 1963-12-04

Family

ID=31720795

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5948/61A Expired GB949628A (en) 1960-02-24 1961-02-17 Transistorised d.c. to d.c. converter
GB40617/62A Expired GB943770A (en) 1960-02-24 1962-10-26 Improvements in regulated d.c. to a.c. static inverters

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5948/61A Expired GB949628A (en) 1960-02-24 1961-02-17 Transistorised d.c. to d.c. converter

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE621277A (en)
DE (1) DE1438211B2 (en)
DK (1) DK109151C (en)
FR (2) FR1311122A (en)
GB (2) GB949628A (en)
NL (1) NL261610A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1613445B1 (en) * 1967-07-26 1972-03-09 Standard Elek K Lorenz Ag CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR OVERLOAD AND SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION OF A DC VOLTAGE CONVERTER
US3504263A (en) * 1967-12-04 1970-03-31 Technipower Inc Self-oscillating switching type power supply
US3958168A (en) * 1973-01-10 1976-05-18 Kenneth Grundberg Electronic control circuit
DE2408381C3 (en) * 1974-02-21 1981-05-14 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Circuit arrangement for pulse-width-modulated control of power transistors
US4056734A (en) * 1976-07-02 1977-11-01 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Compensated base drive circuit to regulate saturated transistor current gain
DE3008716A1 (en) * 1980-03-07 1981-09-24 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt METHOD FOR TRANSFORMERALLY CONTROLLING A SWITCHING TRANSISTOR WORKING AS AN ACTUATOR OF A DC VOLTAGE CONVERTER

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE621277A (en)
DE1438211A1 (en) 1968-12-19
GB949628A (en) 1964-02-12
FR82462E (en) 1964-02-21
FR1311122A (en) 1962-12-07
DK109151C (en) 1968-03-25
NL261610A (en)
DE1438211B2 (en) 1970-09-10

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