GB933952A - Process for directly adhering rubber to textiles - Google Patents
Process for directly adhering rubber to textilesInfo
- Publication number
- GB933952A GB933952A GB1187661A GB1187661A GB933952A GB 933952 A GB933952 A GB 933952A GB 1187661 A GB1187661 A GB 1187661A GB 1187661 A GB1187661 A GB 1187661A GB 933952 A GB933952 A GB 933952A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phenol
- aldehyde
- rubber
- compound
- cyanogenated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Rubber is directly adhered to a textile consisting of a fibre with a smooth surface by vulcanizing the rubber in contact with the textile in the presence of a phenol, an aldehyde and a nuclear halogenated or cyanogenated aromatic compound. The phenol may be phenol, resorcinol, pyrogallol, 1- or 2-hydroxy naphthalene or 1:2-dihydroxy naphthalene. The aldehyde may be present per se or may be formed in situ during heat treatment from a substance such as hexamethylene tetramine or paraldehyde which yields an aldehyde on heating. The halogenated compound may be chlorobenzene, iodobenzene, o-dichlorobenzene, dibromobenzene, 1-chloronaphthalene, o-, m- or p-chloroaniline or m-chloronitrobenzene. The cyanogenated compound may be benzonitrile. The phenol and aldehyde may be added at a minimum amount of 5 parts by weight per 100 of rubber.ALSO:Fibres which have a smooth surface such as polyamide, regenerated cellulose or mineral fibres are directly adhered to rubber by vulcanizing the rubber in contact with the fibre in the presence of a phenol, an aldehyde and a nuclear halogenated or cyanogenated aromatic compound. The phenol may be phenol, resorcinol, pyrogallol, 1- or 2-hydroxynaphthalene or 1:2-di-hydroxynaphthalene. The aldehyde may be present per se or may be formed in situ during vulcanization by the decomposition of a substance such as hexamethylene tetramine or paraldehyde. The halogenated compound may be chlorobenzene, iodobenzene, o-dichlorobenzene, dibromobenzene, 1-chloronaphthalene, o-, m- or p-chloroaniline or m-chloronitro-benzene. The cyanogenated compound may be benzonitrile. The phenol and aldehyde should be added at a minimum of 5 parts by weight per 100 of rubber.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC0021202 | 1960-04-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB933952A true GB933952A (en) | 1963-08-14 |
Family
ID=7016953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1187661A Expired GB933952A (en) | 1960-04-13 | 1961-04-04 | Process for directly adhering rubber to textiles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB933952A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3531430A (en) * | 1967-05-04 | 1970-09-29 | Edwin Robert Evans | Epdm polymer composition having improved building tack and plasticity |
-
1961
- 1961-04-04 GB GB1187661A patent/GB933952A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3531430A (en) * | 1967-05-04 | 1970-09-29 | Edwin Robert Evans | Epdm polymer composition having improved building tack and plasticity |
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