GB932891A - Improvements in methods and apparatus for electron beam casting of materials in vacuum - Google Patents
Improvements in methods and apparatus for electron beam casting of materials in vacuumInfo
- Publication number
- GB932891A GB932891A GB363960A GB363960A GB932891A GB 932891 A GB932891 A GB 932891A GB 363960 A GB363960 A GB 363960A GB 363960 A GB363960 A GB 363960A GB 932891 A GB932891 A GB 932891A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electron beam
- vacuum
- materials
- methods
- melt stock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/04—Refining by applying a vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K15/00—Electron-beam welding or cutting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/16—Remelting metals
- C22B9/22—Remelting metals with heating by wave energy or particle radiation
- C22B9/228—Remelting metals with heating by wave energy or particle radiation by particle radiation, e.g. electron beams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/30—Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects
- H01J37/305—Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for casting, melting, evaporating, or etching
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
932,891. Electron beam apparatus. STAUFFER CHEMICAL CO. Feb. 2, 1960 [May 1, 1959], No. 3639/60. Class 39 (1). [Also in Group XXII] In an electron beam furnace for casting metal ingots, the beam 37 is directed downwardly against the edge of the melt stock 31 and into the molten pool 39 on top of the ingot 38. The ingot is withdrawn in the direction shown. The melt stock 31 is fed into the beam and is moved laterally at the same time to maintain the drip point above the centre of the pool. Several electron guns 34 may be provided around the melt stock
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US81039959A | 1959-05-01 | 1959-05-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB932891A true GB932891A (en) | 1963-07-31 |
Family
ID=25203768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB363960A Expired GB932891A (en) | 1959-05-01 | 1960-02-02 | Improvements in methods and apparatus for electron beam casting of materials in vacuum |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH383520A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1433075A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB932891A (en) |
LU (1) | LU38386A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL249409A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8973755B2 (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2015-03-10 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Compliance aid labeling for medication containers |
US9085402B2 (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2015-07-21 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Medical information rotating label system for a container |
US9342999B2 (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2016-05-17 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Machine readable information interface for a container |
US10410556B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2019-09-10 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Interactive rotating label and closure coordination system |
US10899501B2 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2021-01-26 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Container with rotating shrink label locking features and promotional label system |
-
0
- NL NL249409D patent/NL249409A/xx unknown
- LU LU38386D patent/LU38386A1/xx unknown
-
1960
- 1960-02-02 GB GB363960A patent/GB932891A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-04-27 DE DE19601433075 patent/DE1433075A1/en active Pending
- 1960-04-27 CH CH474660A patent/CH383520A/en unknown
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8973755B2 (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2015-03-10 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Compliance aid labeling for medication containers |
US9342999B2 (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2016-05-17 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Machine readable information interface for a container |
US10410556B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2019-09-10 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Interactive rotating label and closure coordination system |
US9085402B2 (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2015-07-21 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Medical information rotating label system for a container |
US10899501B2 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2021-01-26 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Container with rotating shrink label locking features and promotional label system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
LU38386A1 (en) | |
DE1433075A1 (en) | 1968-10-10 |
CH383520A (en) | 1964-10-31 |
NL249409A (en) |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB945992A (en) | Improvements in or relating to methods of and apparatus for melting metal by means of electron streams | |
GB932891A (en) | Improvements in methods and apparatus for electron beam casting of materials in vacuum | |
GB987190A (en) | Minimising the contamination of molten metal during casting | |
GB964914A (en) | Improvements in method and apparatus for accreting molten copper on a moving member | |
GB970859A (en) | Method of carrying out metallurgical processes | |
CA531772A (en) | Method and apparatus for the continuous casting of metal | |
JPS5243708A (en) | Method and apparatus for degassing molten metal | |
FR1275103A (en) | Method and device for the degassing of molten metals, in particular steel | |
GB999482A (en) | Process for refining metal | |
GB1006274A (en) | Melting of ferrous metal | |
GB935571A (en) | Electron-beam furnace with magnetically guided beam | |
FR1239060A (en) | Universal electron beam furnace for melting, casting, welding and forming alloys under high vacuum | |
FR1319891A (en) | Method and furnace for reheating and refining liquid metal, in particular liquid steel | |
GB891101A (en) | Improvements in or relating to methods of casting metal ingots and apparatus for carrying out the method | |
GB897803A (en) | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for continuously casting metal rods | |
GB830122A (en) | Vacuum casting | |
GB997565A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the introduction of aluminium or alloys thereof into steel melts | |
CA551500A (en) | Method and apparatus for introducing solid materials into molten metal | |
CA526061A (en) | Process and apparatus for continuous casting of metal billets | |
CA608363A (en) | Apparatus and method for atomizing molten metal | |
GB847112A (en) | Improvements in or relating to vacuum arc melting installations | |
GB869561A (en) | Method and apparatus for vacuum melting and casting of materials | |
AU231433B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for continuously casting molten metal | |
GB1259441A (en) | ||
CA551501A (en) | Method and apparatus for introducing solid materials into molten metal |