GB923762A - Needle punch machine and method - Google Patents

Needle punch machine and method

Info

Publication number
GB923762A
GB923762A GB16958/61A GB1695861A GB923762A GB 923762 A GB923762 A GB 923762A GB 16958/61 A GB16958/61 A GB 16958/61A GB 1695861 A GB1695861 A GB 1695861A GB 923762 A GB923762 A GB 923762A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
shaft
web
crank
needles
movement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB16958/61A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chatham Manufacturing Co
Original Assignee
Chatham Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chatham Manufacturing Co filed Critical Chatham Manufacturing Co
Priority claimed from CH1425866A external-priority patent/CH492057A/en
Publication of GB923762A publication Critical patent/GB923762A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00—Needling machines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00—Needling machines
    • D04H18/02—Needling machines with needles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

923,762. Needling fibrous batts. CHATHAM MANUFACTURING CO. May 10, 1961 [May 26, 1960], No. 16958/61. Class 42 (2). A non-woven fabric is produced from a web 10 of loosely matted fibres by advancing the web intermittently between opposed sets 22, 24 of needles and causing the sets of needles to penetrate opposed surfaces of the web when it is stationary. The web 10 which may be formed from at least two layers 16, 18, Fig. 6, separated by a loosely woven fabric 20 is fed intermittently by a conveyer 66 to the needle sets 22, 24 which sets alternately penetrate the web 10 at an actute angle to the direction of movement thereof. The needles 30, 32 having barbs 48 are mounted on boards 26, 28 and are adapted to pass through apertures (not shown) in guide plates 36, 38 curved as shown. The plates 36, 38 are carried between plates 56 having slots 58, 60 therein to carry shafts 62, 70 respectively. The shaft 70 carries an out-feed roller 72 with which a weighted roller 80 co-operates. When the shaft 70 is rotated in step-by-step increments by a one-way clutch and brake assembly (not shown) mounted thereon a pulley 64 on the shaft 62 is intermittently rotated through chain 76 entrained around sprockets 74, 78, 68 so that the conveyer 66 is moved intermittently. A link 88 pivotally connects a crank 86 to a disc 89 keyed to a shaft 90 rotated by a motor 98 so that the crank 86 is oscillated. The crank 86 is connected to the drive member of the one-way clutch so that clockwise movement thereof causes rotation of the shaft 70 and therefore of the roller 72 and also movement of the conveyer 66. During counterclockwise movement of the crank 86 the shaft 70 is stationary. The needle boards 26, 28 are mounted on arms 100, 108 pivoted at 102, 110 to vertical standards 104 and are connected together by rods 112 to move in the same direction simultaneously. Crank arms 120 coupled to cranks 122 carried on a shaft 124 are pivoted to the board 28. The shaft 124 is driven by the shaft 90 to cause continuous up and down movement of the boards 26, 28. The operation is timed so that the web is moved after one set of needles has left the web and before the penetration of the second set. The needled batt produced by this apparatus has rows extending lengthwise thereof. The fibres in the rows extend from one surface of the batt to the other and are entangled with fibres in the other surface and vice versa, and some of the fibres between the surfaces are interentangled, Fig. 14.
GB16958/61A 1960-05-26 1961-05-10 Needle punch machine and method Expired GB923762A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US31910A US3090100A (en) 1960-05-26 1960-05-26 Method of needle punching fibers to make needled fabrics or the like
US146675A US3112548A (en) 1960-05-26 1961-09-26 Needle punch machine
CH1425866A CH492057A (en) 1960-05-26 1962-08-02 Fleece web needled on both sides
DEC0028957 1963-01-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB923762A true GB923762A (en) 1963-04-18

Family

ID=27429549

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB16958/61A Expired GB923762A (en) 1960-05-26 1961-05-10 Needle punch machine and method
GB36122/62A Expired GB950260A (en) 1960-05-26 1962-09-22 Improvements relating to needled fabric structures

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB36122/62A Expired GB950260A (en) 1960-05-26 1962-09-22 Improvements relating to needled fabric structures

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US3090100A (en)
BE (1) BE627896A (en)
CH (1) CH432451A (en)
DE (2) DE1435763B1 (en)
GB (2) GB923762A (en)
NL (2) NL281067A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2287723A (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-09-27 Ernst Fehrer Apparatus for needling a nonwoven web

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB992895A (en) * 1963-01-11 1900-01-01
US3260640A (en) * 1965-03-04 1966-07-12 Beacon Mfg Co Stitched and needled non-woven fabric
NL128503C (en) * 1965-03-04 1900-01-01
JPS4213581Y1 (en) * 1965-08-17 1967-08-02
US3602967A (en) * 1970-06-01 1971-09-07 Singer Co Twin-action felting machine
US3817820A (en) * 1972-01-28 1974-06-18 Fiberwoven Corp Needled textile fabric
US3906599A (en) * 1972-01-28 1975-09-23 Fiberwoven Corp Method for producing a needled fabric having improved fiber entanglement
IT1235531B (en) * 1989-05-31 1992-09-09 Caipo Eng Syst PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR JOINING FIBERS COLLECTED IN TAPES FOR THE SUPPLY OF TEXTILE MACHINES
US5436064A (en) * 1990-06-18 1995-07-25 Burlington Industries, Inc. Stiff fabric composite
FR2669941B1 (en) * 1990-12-03 1993-03-19 Europ Propulsion INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING NEEDLE FIBROUS PREFORMS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PARTS MADE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL.
IT1280805B1 (en) * 1995-01-26 1998-02-11 Fonderie Officine Riunite F O TEXTILE FIBER CARDING SYSTEM.
US8438633B1 (en) 2005-04-21 2013-05-07 Seven Networks, Inc. Flexible real-time inbox access
CA2613898A1 (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-06-12 Freudenberg Nonwovens, L.P. Highloft needlepunched nonwovens
JP2012140886A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-26 Ibiden Co Ltd Mat, method for manufacturing mat, and exhaust gas purification apparatus
US9828708B2 (en) * 2014-03-31 2017-11-28 Affco Method and apparatus for producing nonwoven materials
FR3098830B1 (en) * 2019-07-17 2022-09-09 Andritz Asselin Thibeau Elliptical movement needling machine, table for such a needling machine and method of manufacturing such a table

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE563963A (en) *
US502376A (en) * 1893-08-01 Fritz ochs
US1314565A (en) * 1919-09-02 billington
US547257A (en) * 1895-10-01 Apparatus for manufacturing felted fabrics
US476405A (en) * 1892-06-07 Machine foe interlacing cueled hoese haib
US742700A (en) * 1902-12-22 1903-10-27 American Interlaced Horse Collar Company Interlooped fabric.
US1211821A (en) * 1916-09-05 1917-01-09 Morris & Company Machine for interlacing curled hair.
US1454049A (en) * 1921-02-11 1923-05-08 Morris & Company Upholstery material
US1706535A (en) * 1927-01-31 1929-03-26 Curtis & Marble Machine Compan Needle felting machine
US1742338A (en) * 1927-09-08 1930-01-07 American Hair & Felt Company Method of making carpet cushions
US1857281A (en) * 1930-03-24 1932-05-10 American Hair & Felt Company Gun wad material
GB375540A (en) * 1931-06-19 1932-06-30 Arnold Gladstone Sladdin Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of felt
US2377564A (en) * 1942-09-18 1945-06-05 Thomas A Unsworth Interlacing needle loom
GB790118A (en) * 1954-10-28 1958-02-05 H A Howard Ltd Improvements in and relating to the preparation of hair or other fibres for upholstery or other purposes
US2896302A (en) * 1955-12-12 1959-07-28 Albany Felt Co Needle loom
US2896303A (en) * 1958-04-16 1959-07-28 Hunter James Machine Co Needle loom

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2287723A (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-09-27 Ernst Fehrer Apparatus for needling a nonwoven web
FR2717831A1 (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-09-29 Fehrer Ernst Device for needling a mattress.
GB2287723B (en) * 1994-03-23 1997-04-30 Ernst Fehrer Apparatus for needling a nonwoven web
BE1010177A3 (en) * 1994-03-23 1998-02-03 Fehrer Ernst DEVICE FOR A MATTRESS needling.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL129769C (en) 1900-01-01
DE1435767B1 (en) 1971-07-01
US3112548A (en) 1963-12-03
US3090100A (en) 1963-05-21
NL281067A (en) 1900-01-01
BE627896A (en) 1900-01-01
CH432451A (en) 1967-03-31
DE1435763B1 (en) 1971-03-11
GB950260A (en) 1964-02-26

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