GB921097A - Method for deodorizing fatty oils and apparatus for the working thereof - Google Patents
Method for deodorizing fatty oils and apparatus for the working thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB921097A GB921097A GB511961A GB511961A GB921097A GB 921097 A GB921097 A GB 921097A GB 511961 A GB511961 A GB 511961A GB 511961 A GB511961 A GB 511961A GB 921097 A GB921097 A GB 921097A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- oil
- compartment
- column
- steam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/12—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation
- C11B3/14—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation with the use of indifferent gases or vapours, e.g. steam
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0921097/III/1> <PICT:0921097/III/2> Fatty oils are deodorized in a plant the upper part of which is attached to column 1, and which comprises a vessel 2 divided into six compartments 3 to 8 by partitions 9 to 14 and pipe 15. Pipe 15 is connected at its upper end to pipe 17 which in turn is connected to the lower opening 18 of column 1. Oil to be deodorized passes down column 1 in the direction of arrow 19 down pipes 17 and 15 and through 20 into compartment 3. Openings 21 are provided in each of the partitions 9 to 13 so that the oil that enters compartment 3 through opening 20 can flow in turn through compartments 3 to 8, and be discharged from the apparatus through an overflow of compartment 8 by pipe 22. Each compartment contains a steam ejector 24 fed with steam through regulator 25, the flow of which is controlled by valve 26. Ejectors 24 open into ducts 27 which in turn open tangentially into vertically open cylinders 28; the steam leaving ejector 24 entrains the oil and intimately mixes with it so that the circulation rate within each compartment is greater than the overall circulation rate through the apparatus. The oil entering cylindrical wall 28 flows back to the compartment bottom, while the steam separates from the oil and rises to enter column 1 through the side openings 29 above the part 17 of pipe 15. To prevent the oil coming out of column 1 from passing through the side opening 29, the openings are provided with edges 30 which slope downwards towards the interior of the pipe.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE466274 | 1960-02-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB921097A true GB921097A (en) | 1963-03-13 |
Family
ID=3844440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB511961A Expired GB921097A (en) | 1960-02-12 | 1961-02-10 | Method for deodorizing fatty oils and apparatus for the working thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH368885A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB921097A (en) |
-
1961
- 1961-02-03 CH CH131661A patent/CH368885A/en unknown
- 1961-02-10 GB GB511961A patent/GB921097A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH368885A (en) | 1963-04-30 |
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