GB913079A - Improvements in or relating to distance measuring apparatus - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to distance measuring apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB913079A GB913079A GB138360A GB138360A GB913079A GB 913079 A GB913079 A GB 913079A GB 138360 A GB138360 A GB 138360A GB 138360 A GB138360 A GB 138360A GB 913079 A GB913079 A GB 913079A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- spacing
- separation
- measuring
- output
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/14—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring distance or clearance between spaced objects or spaced apertures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B7/023—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring distance between sensor and object
Abstract
913,079. Determining physical dimensions. WAYNE KERR LABORATORIES Ltd., and CALVERT, R. March 6, 1961 [Jan. 14, 1960], No. 1383/60. Addition to 912,041. Class 37. In apparatus for measuring the spacing between two conductive surfaces, a pair of capacitive electrodes are arranged a known distance apart and facing the surfaces. The invention makes use of the principle described in the parent Specification of the effect on the output voltage of a high-gain amplifier of varying the capacitance connected in a negative feed-back path. Constant current sources 17 feed amplifiers 15 each having the capacitance of electrodes 12 connected in a negative feed-back path via the earthed output terminal 19. The output voltages are approximately proportional to the spacing between members 12, 18. The sum of the output voltages may be obtained by an adding circuit 20 comprising a negative feedback amplifier 21 and resistors 22. The output of amplifier 21 is rectified at 25 and indicated on a meter 24, the reading of which is added to the separation between electrodes 12 to give the separation between surfaces 18. Guard rings 13 are provided. Measuring moving bodies.-Fig. 3 shows a pair of capacitive electrodes measuring the width of a moving metal billet 40. In this case the outputs of the amplifiers 15 are coupled by transformers (Fig. 5, not shown) to an indicator, one of the transformers reversing the phase so that the indication is proportional to the difference in spacing of electrodes 41, 42 from the body 40. Rail gauges.-The apparatus may be mounted on a railway vehicle, as in Fig. 2, and capacitive electrodes 10, 11 used to determine the separation between the rails 30, 31. A depth gauge is illustrated in Fig. 4 (not shown).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB138360A GB913079A (en) | 1960-01-14 | 1960-01-14 | Improvements in or relating to distance measuring apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB138360A GB913079A (en) | 1960-01-14 | 1960-01-14 | Improvements in or relating to distance measuring apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB913079A true GB913079A (en) | 1962-12-19 |
Family
ID=9721057
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB138360A Expired GB913079A (en) | 1960-01-14 | 1960-01-14 | Improvements in or relating to distance measuring apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB913079A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2657898A1 (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-08-09 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION MACHINE FOR BAMBLING BEDDING. |
NL2004052C2 (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2011-07-06 | Mapper Lithography Ip Bv | Capacitive sensing system. |
-
1960
- 1960-01-14 GB GB138360A patent/GB913079A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2657898A1 (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-08-09 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION MACHINE FOR BAMBLING BEDDING. |
NL2004052C2 (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2011-07-06 | Mapper Lithography Ip Bv | Capacitive sensing system. |
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