GB909308A - Improvements in or relating to high-vacuum getter and ion pumps - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to high-vacuum getter and ion pumpsInfo
- Publication number
- GB909308A GB909308A GB12400/59A GB1240059A GB909308A GB 909308 A GB909308 A GB 909308A GB 12400/59 A GB12400/59 A GB 12400/59A GB 1240059 A GB1240059 A GB 1240059A GB 909308 A GB909308 A GB 909308A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- getter
- helix
- cathode
- gettering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J41/00—Discharge tubes for measuring pressure of introduced gas or for detecting presence of gas; Discharge tubes for evacuation by diffusion of ions
- H01J41/12—Discharge tubes for evacuating by diffusion of ions, e.g. ion pumps, getter ion pumps
- H01J41/14—Discharge tubes for evacuating by diffusion of ions, e.g. ion pumps, getter ion pumps with ionisation by means of thermionic cathodes
- H01J41/16—Discharge tubes for evacuating by diffusion of ions, e.g. ion pumps, getter ion pumps with ionisation by means of thermionic cathodes using gettering substances
Landscapes
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
- Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
909,308. Dicharge apparatus. CSF. COMPAGNIE GENERALE DE TELEGRAPHIE SANS FIL. April 13, 1959 [April 16, 1958], No. 12400/59. Class 39 (1). A high vacuum getter and ion pump comprises an envelope and an electrode system within the envelope comprising a cathode and an anode, one of the cathode and anode electrodes being formed of or coated with or supporting a reserve supply of gettering metal, such as titanium so as to act also as a gettering electrode, supply means for the cathode and anode electrodes to produce by the discharge current therebetween a detectable ionization of residual gas molecules within the envelope, the gettering electrode being arranged to be heated additionally to the heating effect, if any, of the minimum ionizing discharge current or of the heating current required to produce said discharge current to evaporate said gettering metal. The getter is of Ti, A or K. In Fig. 1, the anode 5 is a Ti helix and carries a heating current. The tube has a water jacket 7. In Fig. 3, filament 3 is a planar spiral and sectionalised anode 5 supports a Ti getter. A control grid may be provided. There may be an axial magnetic field, Fig. 4 (not shown). In another form, Fig. 5 (not shown), two Ti wall coatings act as cold cathodes and getters. The anode is an annulus containing a heater and with a getter coating. An axial magnetic field is provided. In Fig. 7 there is a control grid 11 and a helix anode 5 with a Ti getter coating. 13 is a helical cooling tube. In another form, Fig. 10 (not shown), there is an electron gun with a helix anode having a Ti getter coating and a screen mounted on its far end. The last few turns of the helix are of larger cross-section to carry more Ti. In Fig. 11, the Ti getter is carried by the hot or cold cathodes 25, 25<SP>1</SP> and anode 5 is a loop. In Fig. 13, the hot or cold cathode filaments 30 carry Ti getter helices and pass through holes in discs 27. The filaments are supported by springs 31. Anode 5 is a filament. Coil 28 produces an axial magnetic field.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR763295 | 1958-04-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB909308A true GB909308A (en) | 1962-10-31 |
Family
ID=8706258
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB12400/59A Expired GB909308A (en) | 1958-04-16 | 1959-04-13 | Improvements in or relating to high-vacuum getter and ion pumps |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3204860A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1089504B (en) |
GB (1) | GB909308A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5150001A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1992-09-22 | Orchid One Corporation | Field emission electron gun and method having complementary passive and active vacuum pumping |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1053215A (en) * | 1963-04-15 | |||
US3310226A (en) * | 1965-02-11 | 1967-03-21 | Nat Res Corp | Vacuum device |
US3343781A (en) * | 1965-04-28 | 1967-09-26 | Gen Electric | Ionic pump |
US3327931A (en) * | 1965-09-13 | 1967-06-27 | Charles L Hall | Ion-getter vacuum pump and gauge |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2755014A (en) * | 1953-04-24 | 1956-07-17 | Gen Electric | Ionic vacuum pump device |
US2894679A (en) * | 1953-11-23 | 1959-07-14 | Wisconsin Alumni Res Found | Pump |
US2796555A (en) * | 1954-06-29 | 1957-06-18 | High Voltage Engineering Corp | High-vacuum pump |
GB797232A (en) * | 1955-07-11 | 1958-06-25 | Manfred Von Ardenne | Improvements in or relating to high vacuum ion pumps |
-
1959
- 1959-03-30 US US802816A patent/US3204860A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1959-04-13 GB GB12400/59A patent/GB909308A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-04-15 DE DEC18801A patent/DE1089504B/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5150001A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1992-09-22 | Orchid One Corporation | Field emission electron gun and method having complementary passive and active vacuum pumping |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3204860A (en) | 1965-09-07 |
DE1089504B (en) | 1960-09-22 |
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