GB890258A - Non-toxic castor cake and method of producing the same - Google Patents

Non-toxic castor cake and method of producing the same

Info

Publication number
GB890258A
GB890258A GB44486/59A GB4448659A GB890258A GB 890258 A GB890258 A GB 890258A GB 44486/59 A GB44486/59 A GB 44486/59A GB 4448659 A GB4448659 A GB 4448659A GB 890258 A GB890258 A GB 890258A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cake
castor
water
toxic
dried
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB44486/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB44486/59A priority Critical patent/GB890258A/en
Publication of GB890258A publication Critical patent/GB890258A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L11/30—Removing undesirable substances, e.g. bitter substances
    • A23L11/37—Removing undesirable substances, e.g. bitter substances using microorganisms

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

In producing a non-toxic, ricin-free, castor cake, for animal food, which is rich in proteins and amino-acids, whole or de-skinned castor beans are comminuted, the resultant flour is dried, then pressed or solvent-extracted to remove oil, and the residue dried and extracted by agitation with water to remove soluble carotenoid pigments, the water being drained off after standing for one hour. If necessary, the water content of the mass is then adjusted so that its volume is less than or equal to the castor cake solids, and a strong culture of a proteolytic bacteria, e.g. pseudomonas, such as clostridium isolated from sewage sludge, added, e.g. in amount of 20 millilitres of culture per 4 to 5 kg. of castor cake in the wet mix, and the whole is allowed to ferment and auto-digest for at least 10 hrs, preferably for 50 to 72 hours, at 20 to 45 DEG C., preferably 25 to 35 DEG C., the pH being maintained at between 7,5 to 9, e.g. by adding 1/2 to 1% of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxide; 1/2 to 1% of sodium chloride may also be added to solubilize toxic protein and assist in its auto-digestion. The digested mass is then heated at 100 to 120 DEG C., e.g. for 1 hour in an autoclave at atmospheric pressure, and the dried product can then be granulated, pulverized or prepared in cake form.
GB44486/59A 1959-12-31 1959-12-31 Non-toxic castor cake and method of producing the same Expired GB890258A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB44486/59A GB890258A (en) 1959-12-31 1959-12-31 Non-toxic castor cake and method of producing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB44486/59A GB890258A (en) 1959-12-31 1959-12-31 Non-toxic castor cake and method of producing the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB890258A true GB890258A (en) 1962-02-28

Family

ID=10433538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB44486/59A Expired GB890258A (en) 1959-12-31 1959-12-31 Non-toxic castor cake and method of producing the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB890258A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012061913A1 (en) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-18 4, deemedEMPRESA BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA AGROPECUÁRIA - EMBRAPA Castor bean residue detoxification
WO2013020189A1 (en) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-14 Universidade Estadual De Campinas - Unicamp Media for the culture of waste castor-oil-plant cake for simultaneous production of the phytase and thanase enzymes, and detoxification of the castor-oil-plant cake, using the microorganism paecilomyces variotii and using solid fermentation, the enzymes obtained and the uses thereof
WO2013020188A1 (en) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-14 Universidade Estadual De Campinas - Unicamp Media for the culture of orange-bagasse waste for simultaneous production of the phytase and thanase enzymes by the microorganism paecilomyces variotii by means of solid fermentation, the enzymes obtained and the uses thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012061913A1 (en) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-18 4, deemedEMPRESA BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA AGROPECUÁRIA - EMBRAPA Castor bean residue detoxification
WO2013020189A1 (en) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-14 Universidade Estadual De Campinas - Unicamp Media for the culture of waste castor-oil-plant cake for simultaneous production of the phytase and thanase enzymes, and detoxification of the castor-oil-plant cake, using the microorganism paecilomyces variotii and using solid fermentation, the enzymes obtained and the uses thereof
WO2013020188A1 (en) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-14 Universidade Estadual De Campinas - Unicamp Media for the culture of orange-bagasse waste for simultaneous production of the phytase and thanase enzymes by the microorganism paecilomyces variotii by means of solid fermentation, the enzymes obtained and the uses thereof

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