GB880470A - Improvements in or relating to the cleaning of metal surfaces - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the cleaning of metal surfacesInfo
- Publication number
- GB880470A GB880470A GB12195/60A GB1219560A GB880470A GB 880470 A GB880470 A GB 880470A GB 12195/60 A GB12195/60 A GB 12195/60A GB 1219560 A GB1219560 A GB 1219560A GB 880470 A GB880470 A GB 880470A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphur
- medium
- chlorinating
- liquid
- chlorinating medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F1/00—Etching metallic material by chemical means
- C23F1/44—Compositions for etching metallic material from a metallic material substrate of different composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
Abstract
Adherent titanium, tin or aluminium or an alloy containing at least 80% of one or more of these metals is removed from a ferrous metal surface by treating the adhering metal with a liquid chlorinating medium comprising liquid sulphur mono- and/or di-chloride. The ferrous metal surface is preferably immersed in the chlorinating medium although as an alternative the medium may be sprayed on in a moisture-free atmosphere. A liquid diluent, e.g. titanium tetrachloride, diethyl ether or molten sulphur, may be included in the chlorinating medium and the sulphur chloride may be formed in situ by bubbling chlorine into one of the diluents containing sulphur. The chlorinating medium may also be replenished by bubbling chlorine in to combine with the sulphur formed in the reaction. The chlorinating medium is heated to initiate the reaction and the temperature thereafter kept down by refluxing. The process is particularly applicable to the removal of an inherent metal from tools and dies.ALSO:Adherent titanium, tin or aluminium or an alloy containing at least 80% of one or more of these metals is removed from a ferrous metal surface by treating the adhering metal with a liquid chlorinating medium comprising liquid sulphur mono- and/or di-chloride. The ferrous metal surface is preferably immersed in the chlorinating medium although as an alternative the medium may be sprayed on in a moisture-free atmosphere. A liquid diluent, e.g. titanium tetrachloride, diethyl ether or molten sulphur, may be included in the chlorinating medium and the sulphur chloride may be formed in situ by bubbling chlorine into one of the diluents containing sulphur. The chlorinating medium may also be replenished by bubbling chlorine in to combine with the sulphur formed in the reaction. The chlorinating medium is heated to initiate the reaction and the temperature thereafter kept down by refluxing. The process is particularly applicable to the removal of an inherent metal from tools and dies. The following alloys are referred to in the Specification <TABS:0880470/II/1>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US880470XA | 1959-04-08 | 1959-04-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB880470A true GB880470A (en) | 1961-10-25 |
Family
ID=22209074
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB12195/60A Expired GB880470A (en) | 1959-04-08 | 1960-04-06 | Improvements in or relating to the cleaning of metal surfaces |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB880470A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6849231B2 (en) | 2001-10-22 | 2005-02-01 | Kobe Steel, Ltd. | α-β type titanium alloy |
-
1960
- 1960-04-06 GB GB12195/60A patent/GB880470A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6849231B2 (en) | 2001-10-22 | 2005-02-01 | Kobe Steel, Ltd. | α-β type titanium alloy |
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