GB864242A - Fluid joint and processed material discharge assembly for an hermetically sealed processing vessel - Google Patents
Fluid joint and processed material discharge assembly for an hermetically sealed processing vesselInfo
- Publication number
- GB864242A GB864242A GB26094/57A GB2609457A GB864242A GB 864242 A GB864242 A GB 864242A GB 26094/57 A GB26094/57 A GB 26094/57A GB 2609457 A GB2609457 A GB 2609457A GB 864242 A GB864242 A GB 864242A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hermetically sealed
- drum
- processing vessel
- material discharge
- processed material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009621 Solvay process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/22—Rotary drums; Supports therefor
- F27B7/24—Seals between rotary and stationary parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/28—Moving reactors, e.g. rotary drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
- B01J6/001—Calcining
- B01J6/002—Calcining using rotating drums
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D7/00—Carbonates of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D7/12—Preparation of carbonates from bicarbonates or bicarbonate-containing product
- C01D7/123—Preparation of carbonates from bicarbonates or bicarbonate-containing product by thermal decomposition of solids in the absence of a liquid medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/026—Arrangements for charging or discharging the materials to be dried, e.g. discharging by reversing drum rotation, using spiral-type inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00081—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00083—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00085—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/187—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor inclined at an angle to the horizontal or to the vertical plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/135—Movable heat exchanger
- Y10S165/139—Fully rotatable
- Y10S165/14—Rotating heat exchanger having rotating flow confining structures or chambers for two separate heat exchange fluids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0864242/III/1> <PICT:0864242/III/2> Sodium bicarbonate formed in the Solvay process is decomposed by heating under pressure in a hermetically sealed, rotary processing drum 10, (see Group XII). The drum has steam heating pipes 40, 41, an outlet casing 76 having a discharge screw 97 and a rotary preheated valve 112, and an inlet casing 28 incorporating a material charging pipe 24 and screwfeed 33. The material forms a pressure-resistant plug at each end and carbon-dioxide produced under pressure escapes by an offtake 114 in the inlet casing 28 or through the hollow shaft 98 carrying discharge screw 97. Exothermic reactions could be carried out in the drum circulating cooling water through pipes 40, 41 and treatment gases e.g. hydrogen or carbon dioxide may be introduced through shaft 98.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US864242XA | 1957-01-28 | 1957-01-28 | |
US1176841XA | 1957-01-28 | 1957-01-28 | |
US636610A US2848198A (en) | 1957-01-28 | 1957-01-28 | Fluid joint and processed material discharge assembly for rotary processing vessels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB864242A true GB864242A (en) | 1961-03-29 |
Family
ID=27375396
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB26094/57A Expired GB864242A (en) | 1957-01-28 | 1957-08-19 | Fluid joint and processed material discharge assembly for an hermetically sealed processing vessel |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2848198A (en) |
GB (1) | GB864242A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0181038A2 (en) * | 1984-11-06 | 1986-05-14 | Willy A.M. Broucke | Apparatus for drying bulk materials |
WO1993008936A1 (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-05-13 | Recycling Nederland Holding B.V. | Method and device for removing one or more contaminations from a bulk material |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2936220A (en) * | 1958-01-16 | 1960-05-10 | Gen Am Transport | Central processed material discharge assembly for rotary processing vessels |
US3088711A (en) * | 1959-06-10 | 1963-05-07 | Charles E Phillips | Machine for mixing particulate materials |
US3054663A (en) * | 1959-08-27 | 1962-09-18 | Komline Sanderson Eng Corp | Composting apparatus |
BE620883A (en) * | 1961-11-06 | |||
US4501499A (en) * | 1983-09-15 | 1985-02-26 | Purex Corporation | Agglomerator |
DE4326679A1 (en) * | 1993-08-09 | 1995-02-16 | Siemens Ag | Heating chamber for solid goods |
US7579704B2 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2009-08-25 | Wave Star Energy Aps | Wave power apparatus having a float and means for locking the float in a position above the ocean surface |
ITVE20070080A1 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2009-04-26 | Piovan Spa | INFRARED DEHUMIDIFIER |
US20150300738A1 (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2015-10-22 | Astec, Inc. | Apparatus and method for tube dryer |
JP5927986B2 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2016-06-01 | 株式会社サタケ | Cereal pest control device and control method |
EP2855643B1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2023-06-07 | Airex Energie Inc. | Method for torrefaction of biomass with a cyclonic bed reactor |
CN105328398B (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2017-09-26 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the valve cylinder faying face of large-sized grinder three |
CN106281381A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-01-04 | 新疆广汇中化能源技术开发有限公司 | Rotatable radiation bed |
IT201700099949A1 (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-06 | Fater Spa | STERILIZATION APPLIANCE, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE STERILIZATION OF POST-CONSUMPTION ABSORBENT SANITARY PRODUCTS |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US750051A (en) * | 1904-01-19 | Drier | ||
US1489702A (en) * | 1921-12-03 | 1924-04-08 | Patrick J Hare | Steam-jacketed conveyer |
US2625905A (en) * | 1950-04-13 | 1953-01-20 | Rosson Richards Proc Co Inc | Apparatus for applying coating material to pipe |
-
1957
- 1957-01-28 US US636610A patent/US2848198A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1957-08-19 GB GB26094/57A patent/GB864242A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0181038A2 (en) * | 1984-11-06 | 1986-05-14 | Willy A.M. Broucke | Apparatus for drying bulk materials |
EP0181038A3 (en) * | 1984-11-06 | 1987-09-02 | Willy A.M. Broucke | Apparatus for drying bulk materials |
WO1993008936A1 (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-05-13 | Recycling Nederland Holding B.V. | Method and device for removing one or more contaminations from a bulk material |
US5517004A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1996-05-14 | Recycling Nederland Holding B.V. | Process and apparatus for removing contaminations from bulk material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2848198A (en) | 1958-08-19 |
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