GB862145A - Improvements relating to nuclear reactors - Google Patents

Improvements relating to nuclear reactors

Info

Publication number
GB862145A
GB862145A GB6409/59A GB640959A GB862145A GB 862145 A GB862145 A GB 862145A GB 6409/59 A GB6409/59 A GB 6409/59A GB 640959 A GB640959 A GB 640959A GB 862145 A GB862145 A GB 862145A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
reactor
reactivity
temperature
water
room temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB6409/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vitro Corp of America
Original Assignee
Vitro Corp of America
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vitro Corp of America filed Critical Vitro Corp of America
Priority to GB6409/59A priority Critical patent/GB862145A/en
Priority to FR788695A priority patent/FR1221255A/en
Publication of GB862145A publication Critical patent/GB862145A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00Reactor types
    • G21C1/02Fast fission reactors, i.e. reactors not using a moderator ; Metal cooled reactors; Fast breeders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00Reactor types
    • G21C1/30Subcritical reactors ; Experimental reactors other than swimming-pool reactors or zero-energy reactors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/30Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
    • G21C3/36Assemblies of plate-shaped fuel elements or coaxial tubes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C7/00Control of nuclear reaction
    • G21C7/02Control of nuclear reaction by using self-regulating properties of reactor materials, e.g. Doppler effect
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

862,145. Controlling nuclear reactors. VITRO CORPORATION OF AMERICA. Feb. 24, 1959, No. 6409/59. Class 39(4). A nuclear reactor is controlled solely by controlling its temperature. Neutron leakage and other effects give it a negative temperature coefficient of reactivity, and the excess reactivity is such that the reactivity falls to zero at a fairly low temperature. This limiting temperature may be below room temperature, so that the reactor must be cooled in order to work, or it may be a little above room temperature, in which case a heater is used to shut down the reactor. The Figures show a water moderated and reflected reactor having radial plates 21 of a mixture of 90%-enriched UO 2 and Al clad in Al mounted on a hollow post 22. The post contains plates 25 of fuel or absorber which are used to adjust the reactivity to the desired value at the last stage of construction, or after prolonged burn-up. A cooling jacket 27 is provided through which is circulated water to cool and control the reactor. Moderators other than water, e.g. D 2 O, graphite, or organic liquids, may be used. Specification 817,751 is referred to.
GB6409/59A 1959-02-24 1959-02-24 Improvements relating to nuclear reactors Expired GB862145A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB6409/59A GB862145A (en) 1959-02-24 1959-02-24 Improvements relating to nuclear reactors
FR788695A FR1221255A (en) 1959-02-24 1959-03-07 Temperature controlled neutron reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB6409/59A GB862145A (en) 1959-02-24 1959-02-24 Improvements relating to nuclear reactors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB862145A true GB862145A (en) 1961-03-01

Family

ID=9813991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB6409/59A Expired GB862145A (en) 1959-02-24 1959-02-24 Improvements relating to nuclear reactors

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB862145A (en)

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