GB858966A - Fuel injection nozzle for internal combustion engines - Google Patents

Fuel injection nozzle for internal combustion engines

Info

Publication number
GB858966A
GB858966A GB8527/58A GB852758A GB858966A GB 858966 A GB858966 A GB 858966A GB 8527/58 A GB8527/58 A GB 8527/58A GB 852758 A GB852758 A GB 852758A GB 858966 A GB858966 A GB 858966A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
poles
valve
orifices
fuel
armature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8527/58A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bendix Corp
Original Assignee
Bendix Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bendix Corp filed Critical Bendix Corp
Publication of GB858966A publication Critical patent/GB858966A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
    • F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L9/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
    • F01L9/20—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
    • F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
    • F02M51/061—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means
    • F02M51/0625—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures
    • F02M51/0635—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding
    • F02M51/0639—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding the armature acting as a valve
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
    • F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
    • F02M51/08—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle specially for low-pressure fuel-injection
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
    • F02M61/168—Assembling; Disassembling; Manufacturing; Adjusting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

858,966. Electromagnetic fuel injectors. BENDIX CORPORATION, [formerly BENDIX AVIATION CORPORATION] March 17,1958 [May 10, 1957], No. 8527/58. Classes 7(3) and 7(6). [Also in Group XXXV] An electromagnetic fuel injection nozzle comprises a plate valve 48 urged by a spring 44 towards a plurality of fuel outlet orifices 68 and forming the armature of a solenoid 22. The coil 22 is surrounded by a body 10, 28, arranged to form two poles 57, 59, facing raised lands 52, 54 on the valve 48, the poles 57, 59, being slotted to reduce their surface area. The fuel flows through a central conduit 14, the wall of which is slotted at 16 to reduce eddy currents, and through subsidiary conduits 18 so that fuel reaches the orifices 68 from all directions, the spring 44 being star-shaped to permit fuel flow therethrough. On energization of the coil the armature 48 is lifted off the orifices 68 to permit injection and travels upwards until the poles 52, 57 are in contact, the poles 59 being arranged above the plane of the poles 57 so that an air gap of 0À002 inches is maintained between the poles 59, 54, when the valve is raised to facilitate separation of the armature from the pole 57 when the coil is de-energized. The valve 48 is of silicon steel with a chromium-plated wearresistant surface 50 and the orifices 68 are carried by a stainless steel plate 62 and discharge into a tapered chamber 60 in a member 56 screwthreaded into a brass body member 40 and adjustable to adjust the distance of the valve 48 from the poles 57, 59. The member 40 is also adjustable to adjust the initial tension of spring 44. Specification 858,961 is referred to.
GB8527/58A 1957-05-10 1958-03-17 Fuel injection nozzle for internal combustion engines Expired GB858966A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US658331A US2881980A (en) 1957-05-10 1957-05-10 Fuel injection nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB858966A true GB858966A (en) 1961-01-18

Family

ID=24640799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8527/58A Expired GB858966A (en) 1957-05-10 1958-03-17 Fuel injection nozzle for internal combustion engines

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2881980A (en)
DE (1) DE1111454B (en)
FR (1) FR1206142A (en)
GB (1) GB858966A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3240191A (en) * 1962-06-07 1966-03-15 Ass Eng Ltd Fuel injection systems for internal combustion engines
DE1263396B (en) * 1966-04-20 1968-03-14 Philips Patentverwaltung Solenoid valve for a fuel injection system for internal combustion engines
US3412718A (en) * 1967-06-13 1968-11-26 Gillett Tool Co Precision fuel metering system
FR2540961A1 (en) * 1983-02-14 1984-08-17 Bosch Gmbh Robert VALVE LIKELY TO BE ACTIVATED ELECTROMAGNETICALLY
FR2555669A1 (en) * 1983-11-30 1985-05-31 Honda Motor Co Ltd FUEL INJECTION VALVE HAVING A PLASTIC DEFORMATION END-FILLED FLANGE, AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
GB2196181A (en) * 1984-03-05 1988-04-20 Gerhard Mesenich Electromagnetic injection valve
GB2209800A (en) * 1987-09-15 1989-05-24 Colt Ind Inc Multi-outlet liquid valve
GB2226918A (en) * 1988-12-31 1990-07-11 Bosch Gmbh Robert Solenoid valves
US4945877A (en) * 1988-03-12 1990-08-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fuel injection valve
US7290564B2 (en) 2003-11-21 2007-11-06 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Solenoid valve

Families Citing this family (47)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3001757A (en) * 1958-04-09 1961-09-26 Chrysler Corp Magnetic fuel injection nozzle
GB1097752A (en) * 1963-09-09 1968-01-03 Ass Eng Ltd Fuel injection valves for internal combustion engines
US3378121A (en) * 1965-10-20 1968-04-16 Foret Inc P G Vacuum operated clutch and brake with magnetic valve
CH434875A (en) * 1966-06-21 1967-04-30 Huber Robert Fuel injection valve with electromagnetic actuation
DE1272665B (en) * 1966-11-04 1968-07-11 Teldix Luftfahrt Ausruestung Electromagnetically operated valve with adjustable stroke
US3432106A (en) * 1967-01-31 1969-03-11 Thiokol Chemical Corp Magnetically controlled fluid injector
DE1601395A1 (en) * 1968-01-30 1970-10-29 Bosch Gmbh Robert Electromagnetically operated injection valve
FR2088700A5 (en) * 1970-04-22 1972-01-07 Sopromi Soc Proc Modern Inject
US3727633A (en) * 1971-07-22 1973-04-17 Safetech Inc Tamper-proof solenoid operated valve
US3788561A (en) * 1972-08-10 1974-01-29 Nordson Corp Apparatus for employing seals to closures for containers
US3861643A (en) * 1973-10-05 1975-01-21 United Aircraft Corp Saturating magnetic control valve
US4033513A (en) * 1975-11-06 1977-07-05 Allied Chemical Corporation Electromagnetically operated valve
GB1599525A (en) * 1977-03-26 1981-10-07 Lucas Industries Ltd Fuel injection nozzle units
US4240468A (en) * 1977-03-30 1980-12-23 Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg Solenoid operated valve
DE2936425A1 (en) * 1979-09-08 1981-04-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart ELECTROMAGNETICALLY ACTUABLE FUEL INJECTION VALVE
DE2936853A1 (en) * 1979-09-12 1981-04-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart ELECTROMAGNETICALLY ACTUABLE VALVE
DE3013007C2 (en) * 1980-04-03 1994-01-05 Bosch Gmbh Robert Injection valve for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines
US4958773A (en) * 1980-06-21 1990-09-25 General Motors Corporation Fuel injection
US4393994A (en) * 1981-04-06 1983-07-19 General Motors Corporation Electromagnetic fuel injector with flexible disc valve
DE3117192A1 (en) * 1981-04-30 1982-11-25 Internationale Fluggeräte und Motoren GmbH, 6940 Weinheim Valve drive
DE3118423C2 (en) * 1981-05-05 1986-10-16 Gebrüder Sulzer AG, Winterthur Electric lifting magnet for controlling the movement of a nozzle needle of a fuel injector
DE3139669A1 (en) * 1981-10-06 1983-04-21 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart SOLENOID VALVE, ESPECIALLY FUEL INJECTION VALVE
DE3143848A1 (en) * 1981-11-05 1983-05-11 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart ELECTROMAGNETICALLY ACTUABLE VALVE, ESPECIALLY FUEL INJECTION VALVE
DE3207919A1 (en) * 1982-03-05 1983-09-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart ELECTROMAGNETICALLY ACTUABLE VALVE
DE3207918A1 (en) * 1982-03-05 1983-09-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart ELECTROMAGNETICALLY ACTUABLE VALVE
US4515129A (en) * 1983-06-10 1985-05-07 General Motors Corporation Edge discharge pulse fuel injector
US4572436A (en) * 1984-12-24 1986-02-25 General Motors Corporation Electromagnetic fuel injector with tapered armature/valve
US5082184A (en) * 1986-05-02 1992-01-21 General Motors Corporation Fuel injection
US4773445A (en) * 1986-10-10 1988-09-27 Kaiser Aerospace And Electronics Corporation Solenoid valve
DE3714693A1 (en) * 1987-05-02 1988-11-10 Bosch Gmbh Robert ELECTROMAGNETICALLY ACTUABLE VALVE
DE3855969T2 (en) * 1987-12-02 1998-03-05 Ganser Hydromag Electromagnetically actuated device for quickly switching an electro-hydraulically operated fuel injector
DE3834447A1 (en) * 1988-10-10 1990-04-12 Mesenich Gerhard ELECTROMAGNETIC INJECTION VALVE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
DE3834444A1 (en) * 1988-10-10 1990-04-12 Mesenich Gerhard ELECTROMAGNETIC INJECTION VALVE WITH DIAPHRAGM SPRING
DE3905992A1 (en) * 1989-02-25 1989-09-21 Mesenich Gerhard ELECTROMAGNETIC HIGH PRESSURE INJECTION VALVE
US4958774A (en) * 1989-06-21 1990-09-25 General Motors Corporation Fuel injection
US5086980A (en) * 1990-10-09 1992-02-11 Ford Motor Company Fuel injector for an internal combustion engine
US5207410A (en) * 1992-06-03 1993-05-04 Siemens Automotive L.P. Means for improving the opening response of a solenoid operated fuel valve
WO1994019600A1 (en) * 1993-02-16 1994-09-01 Siemens Automotive Corporation Fuel injector
US5348233A (en) * 1993-03-01 1994-09-20 General Motors Corporation High volume gaseous fuel injector
DE4428869C2 (en) * 1993-08-06 1997-08-07 Zexel Corp magnetic valve
EP1053431B1 (en) * 1998-01-02 2005-07-13 Fluid Management Systems, Inc. Solenoid valve having hard tube fluid channels in valve seat and flexible sealing diaphragm
US6155503A (en) * 1998-05-26 2000-12-05 Cummins Engine Company, Inc. Solenoid actuator assembly
LU90716B1 (en) * 2001-01-17 2002-07-18 Delphi Tech Inc Solenoid actuated pilot valve
FR2843175B1 (en) * 2002-07-30 2005-10-21 Johnson Contr Automotive Elect INJECTOR FOR GASEOUS FUEL
DE10249964A1 (en) † 2002-10-26 2004-05-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh gas valve
SE531951C2 (en) * 2007-06-20 2009-09-15 So Elektronik Ab Electromechanical valve
US8047503B2 (en) * 2008-02-26 2011-11-01 Eaton Corporation Conical spring bushing

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1323778A (en) * 1918-03-02 1919-12-02 Gen Electric Electrically-operated fuel-valve.
US1504773A (en) * 1922-03-31 1924-08-12 Marston Sheldon Electromagnetic valve
US1664613A (en) * 1926-01-27 1928-04-03 Louis O French Electromagnetic valve
DE505974C (en) * 1926-12-21 1930-08-27 Aeg Device for introducing fuel into the combustion chamber of internal combustion engines
US1697953A (en) * 1927-01-10 1929-01-08 Louis O French Electromagnetic valve
US1754740A (en) * 1928-10-06 1930-04-15 Brooks Steam Motors Ltd Magnetic valve
US1892917A (en) * 1930-05-31 1933-01-03 Walker Brooks Magnetic valve
DE672573C (en) * 1936-02-25 1939-03-04 Hoelscher A Fuel injector
DE728906C (en) * 1940-10-23 1942-12-05 Luftfahrtgeraetewerk Hakenfeld Electromagnetically adjustable valve
FR983969A (en) * 1943-09-14 1951-06-29 Method and device for injecting liquid fuels into engines
DE926643C (en) * 1952-05-21 1955-04-21 Friedrich Wilhelm Deckel Dipl Injection nozzle

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3240191A (en) * 1962-06-07 1966-03-15 Ass Eng Ltd Fuel injection systems for internal combustion engines
DE1263396B (en) * 1966-04-20 1968-03-14 Philips Patentverwaltung Solenoid valve for a fuel injection system for internal combustion engines
US3412718A (en) * 1967-06-13 1968-11-26 Gillett Tool Co Precision fuel metering system
FR2540961A1 (en) * 1983-02-14 1984-08-17 Bosch Gmbh Robert VALVE LIKELY TO BE ACTIVATED ELECTROMAGNETICALLY
GB2134981A (en) * 1983-02-14 1984-08-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert Electromagnetic valve
FR2555669A1 (en) * 1983-11-30 1985-05-31 Honda Motor Co Ltd FUEL INJECTION VALVE HAVING A PLASTIC DEFORMATION END-FILLED FLANGE, AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
GB2196181A (en) * 1984-03-05 1988-04-20 Gerhard Mesenich Electromagnetic injection valve
GB2209800A (en) * 1987-09-15 1989-05-24 Colt Ind Inc Multi-outlet liquid valve
US4945877A (en) * 1988-03-12 1990-08-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fuel injection valve
GB2226918A (en) * 1988-12-31 1990-07-11 Bosch Gmbh Robert Solenoid valves
GB2226918B (en) * 1988-12-31 1993-05-19 Bosch Gmbh Robert Flow control valve for a fuel system
US7290564B2 (en) 2003-11-21 2007-11-06 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Solenoid valve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2881980A (en) 1959-04-14
DE1111454B (en) 1961-07-20
FR1206142A (en) 1960-02-08

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