GB849938A - Dielectric ceramic compositions and the method of production thereof - Google Patents

Dielectric ceramic compositions and the method of production thereof

Info

Publication number
GB849938A
GB849938A GB3385757A GB3385757A GB849938A GB 849938 A GB849938 A GB 849938A GB 3385757 A GB3385757 A GB 3385757A GB 3385757 A GB3385757 A GB 3385757A GB 849938 A GB849938 A GB 849938A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
barium titanate
barrier layer
firing
temperature
thin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3385757A
Inventor
Raymond Malcolm Glaister
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Research Development Corp UK
Original Assignee
National Research Development Corp UK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Research Development Corp UK filed Critical National Research Development Corp UK
Priority to GB3385757A priority Critical patent/GB849938A/en
Publication of GB849938A publication Critical patent/GB849938A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/46Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates
    • C04B35/462Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates
    • C04B35/465Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on alkaline earth metal titanates
    • C04B35/468Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on alkaline earth metal titanates based on barium titanates
    • C04B35/4682Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on alkaline earth metal titanates based on barium titanates based on BaTiO3 perovskite phase
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/018Dielectrics
    • H01G4/06Solid dielectrics
    • H01G4/08Inorganic dielectrics
    • H01G4/12Ceramic dielectrics
    • H01G4/1272Semiconductive ceramic capacitors
    • H01G4/1281Semiconductive ceramic capacitors with grain boundary layer

Abstract

A ceramic dielectric for capacitors is prepared by making powdered barium titanate of high purity into a form, firing the form in a reducing atmosphere at a temperature between 1330 DEG C. and p 1550 DEG C. until all the barium titanate is transformed to its hexagonal polymorph, cooling the form over a temperature range of 1330 DEG C. to 1000 DEG C. for an hour or less and then firing the form in an oxidising atmosphere for one to five hours at 1000 DEG C. to 650 DEG C. This forms a barrier layer dielectric since during the oxidation process the granules of barium titanate (diameter of of about 1 micron) become surrounded by a very thin (about 100 ) barrier layer, the material as such being substantially electrically conductive but in the form of grains mutually isolated by thin insulating films.ALSO:A method of manufacturing an inter granular barrier layer ceramic dielectric for capacitors includes the steps of making powdered barium titanate of high purity into a form, firing the form in a reducing atmosphere at a temperature between 1330 DEG C. and 1550 DEG C. until all the barium titanate is transformed to its hexagonal polymorph cooling the form over a temperature range of approximately 1330 DEG C. to 1000 DEG C. for approximately an hour or less and then firing the form in an oxidising atmosphere for one to five hours at a temperature between 1000 DEG C. and 650 DEG C. This forms a barrier layer dielectric since during the oxidation process the granules of barium titanate (diameter of about 1 micron) become surrounded by a very thin (about 100 ) barrier layer, the material as such being substantially electrically conductive but in the form of grains mutually isolated by thin insulating films.
GB3385757A 1957-10-30 1957-10-30 Dielectric ceramic compositions and the method of production thereof Expired GB849938A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3385757A GB849938A (en) 1957-10-30 1957-10-30 Dielectric ceramic compositions and the method of production thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3385757A GB849938A (en) 1957-10-30 1957-10-30 Dielectric ceramic compositions and the method of production thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB849938A true GB849938A (en) 1960-09-28

Family

ID=10358337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3385757A Expired GB849938A (en) 1957-10-30 1957-10-30 Dielectric ceramic compositions and the method of production thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB849938A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1253627B (en) * 1963-02-22 1967-11-02 Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Process for the production of a ceramic dielectric
US4280846A (en) 1978-08-01 1981-07-28 Thomson-Csf Method of fabrication of dielectric material having volume-distributed insulating barriers for use at high voltages and a ceramic body fabricated by said method
FR2555155A1 (en) * 1983-11-18 1985-05-24 Otsuka Chemical Co Ltd MODIFIED ALKALI METAL TITANATES AND PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION
DE3442258A1 (en) * 1983-11-21 1985-05-30 Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd., Osaka METHOD FOR PRODUCING METAMORPHENE TITANIC ACID COMPOUNDS

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1253627B (en) * 1963-02-22 1967-11-02 Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Process for the production of a ceramic dielectric
US4280846A (en) 1978-08-01 1981-07-28 Thomson-Csf Method of fabrication of dielectric material having volume-distributed insulating barriers for use at high voltages and a ceramic body fabricated by said method
FR2555155A1 (en) * 1983-11-18 1985-05-24 Otsuka Chemical Co Ltd MODIFIED ALKALI METAL TITANATES AND PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION
DE3441854A1 (en) * 1983-11-18 1985-05-30 Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd., Osaka METAMORPHAL ALKALINE METAL TITANATES AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
GB2150543A (en) * 1983-11-18 1985-07-03 Otsuka Chemical Co Ltd Metamorphosed alkali metal titanates
DE3442258A1 (en) * 1983-11-21 1985-05-30 Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd., Osaka METHOD FOR PRODUCING METAMORPHENE TITANIC ACID COMPOUNDS

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