GB843114A - Improvements in imparting crease resistance to textile materials - Google Patents

Improvements in imparting crease resistance to textile materials

Info

Publication number
GB843114A
GB843114A GB27312/56A GB2731256A GB843114A GB 843114 A GB843114 A GB 843114A GB 27312/56 A GB27312/56 A GB 27312/56A GB 2731256 A GB2731256 A GB 2731256A GB 843114 A GB843114 A GB 843114A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vinyl
chloride
acrylate
resin
copolymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB27312/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goodrich Corp
Original Assignee
BF Goodrich Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BF Goodrich Corp filed Critical BF Goodrich Corp
Publication of GB843114A publication Critical patent/GB843114A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2369—Coating or impregnation improves elasticity, bendability, resiliency, flexibility, or shape retention of the fabric
    • Y10T442/2393—Coating or impregnation provides crease-resistance or wash and wear characteristics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/273—Coating or impregnation provides wear or abrasion resistance

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

Aqueous compositions for treating textiles include a urea or melamine formaldehyde precondensate, which may be alcohol modified and a copolymer of an vinyl halide and a compound selected from vinylidene chloride, a C6 to C10 alkyl acrylate, an acrylamide, an acrylic acid nitrile, isobutylene, acrylic acid, ethylene, 2-chloroethyl vinyl ether, isobutyl vinyl ketone and trichlorethylene, the ratio of resin to copolymer on a dry solids basis in parts by weight being from 25 :75 to 55 :45. The vinyl halide may be vinyl chloride, vinyl bromide or vinyl fluoride. Nitriles specified are acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile and chloracrylonitrile. The compositions may also include pigments, dispersing agents, e.g. salts of substituted aromatic sulphonic acids, antioxidants or fungicides and as catalysts, ammonium chloride, magnesium chloride, acetic acid, phosphoric acid or organic salts. In the example, compositions specified contain urea formaldehyde and one of the following terpolymers: vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate or vinyl chloride 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and acrylic acid.ALSO:Textile materials are treated with at least one curable melamine- or urea-formaldehyde resin precondensate and at least one elastomeric copolymer in aqueous media, the copolymer being of a vinyl halide and a compound selected from vinylidene chloride, a C6 to C10 alkyl acrylate, an acrylamide, an acrylic acid nitrile, isobutylene, acrylic acid, ethylene, 2-chloroethyl vinyl ether, isobutyl vinyl ketone and trichlorethylene, the ratio of resin to copolymer on dry solids basis by weight being from 25 : 75 to 55 : 45, and the total amount of resin and polymer deposited being from 5 to 20% by weight (solids) based on the textile material, which is then heated to cure the resin. The vinyl halide may be vinyl chloride, vinyl bromide or vinyl fluoride and may be copolymerised with nhexyl acrylate, isoheptyl acrylate, n-octyl acrylate, 2-ethyl hexyl acrylate and nonyl acrylate, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, chloracrylonitrile. The urea- or melamine-formaldehyde resin may be alcohol modified and the treating composition may include a curing catalyst, e.g. ammonium chloride, magnesium chloride, acetic acid or phosphoric acid and also dispersing agents, pigments, antioxidants or fungicides. The resin and copolymer may be applied in the same or separate solutions. In the example, cotton materials are treated with a solution containing urea-formaldehyde precondensate, a catalyst and a terpolymer of vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride and 2-ethyl hexyl acrylate and after squeezing and drying under tension at about 212 DEG F are cured at 300 DEG F. Another terpolymer specified as an alternative is of vinyl chloride, 2-ethyl hexyl acrylate and acrylic acid.
GB27312/56A 1955-09-19 1956-09-06 Improvements in imparting crease resistance to textile materials Expired GB843114A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US535264A US2987421A (en) 1955-09-19 1955-09-19 Composition for treating textile materials, method, and article produced thereby

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB843114A true GB843114A (en) 1960-08-04

Family

ID=24133495

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB27312/56A Expired GB843114A (en) 1955-09-19 1956-09-06 Improvements in imparting crease resistance to textile materials

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2987421A (en)
FR (1) FR1158043A (en)
GB (1) GB843114A (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH1615668D (en) * 1964-09-15
US3420702A (en) * 1965-05-11 1969-01-07 Dan River Mills Inc Double bath treatment of cellulosic fabrics to impart crease resistance and high abrasion resistance thereto
NL136360C (en) * 1966-08-04
USRE28914E (en) * 1967-03-10 1976-07-20 Deering Milliken Research Corporation Treatment of a cellulosic-containing textile with a fluorocarbon, an aminoplast, and a synthetic acid copolymer, and textile obtained therefrom
US3632422A (en) * 1969-12-04 1972-01-04 Burlington Industries Inc Textile fabric having soil release finish and method of making same
US3957708A (en) * 1972-05-26 1976-05-18 Continental Can Company, Inc. Metal coating compositions prepared from aqueous dispersions of vinyl chloride/alkene copolymers
US3895167A (en) * 1972-05-26 1975-07-15 Continental Can Co Process for coating metals with compositions prepared from aqueous dispersions of vinyl chloride/alkene copolymers
US4141870A (en) * 1977-09-06 1979-02-27 Union Carbide Corporation Stable, water-borne vinyl chloride resin emulsion compositions
US4617230A (en) * 1983-12-27 1986-10-14 The B. F. Goodrich Company Latex containing odor inhibitor

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB486926A (en) * 1936-12-09 1938-06-09 Tootal Broadhurst Lee Co Ltd Improvements in producing textile materials containing synthetic condensation products
US2295699A (en) * 1938-06-01 1942-09-15 Rohm & Haas Process of finishing textiles
BE466221A (en) * 1945-07-13
GB625215A (en) * 1947-06-03 1949-06-23 Courtaulds Ltd Improvements in and relating to coating textile yarns and fabrics
BE485717A (en) * 1947-11-10 1900-01-01
US2662867A (en) * 1951-03-29 1953-12-15 Goodrich Co B F Method of stabilizing aqueous dispersions of haloethylene polymers
US2725308A (en) * 1953-02-27 1955-11-29 Monsanto Chemicals Composition for and treatment of textile materials
IT526361A (en) * 1953-07-23 1900-01-01
US2864093A (en) * 1954-10-20 1958-12-16 Chicopec Mfg Corp Washable garment part

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2987421A (en) 1961-06-06
FR1158043A (en) 1958-06-06

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