GB843113A - Tubular film manufacture - Google Patents
Tubular film manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- GB843113A GB843113A GB26670/56A GB2667056A GB843113A GB 843113 A GB843113 A GB 843113A GB 26670/56 A GB26670/56 A GB 26670/56A GB 2667056 A GB2667056 A GB 2667056A GB 843113 A GB843113 A GB 843113A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- nip
- film
- section
- roll
- tubular film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/28—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of blown tubular films, e.g. by inflation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0018—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0019—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by flattening, folding or bending
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
- B29C48/10—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0843113/IV(a)/1> <PICT:0843113/IV(a)/2> Apparatus for reducing a continously advancing inflated tubular film to a flattened form and for allowing and regulating the passage of fluid through the flattened section of the film from a portion of the film on one side of the flattened section that is inflated to a certain internal fluid pressure to a portion of the film on the other side of the flattened section that is inflated to a lower internal fluid pressure, comprises a coacting pair of rotatable nip rolls adapted to press against opposite sides of a tubular film passing continuously through the nip, and having either means for radially displacing an annular section of one of the nip rolls relative to an adjoining section thereof or, alternatively, means for controlling the resistance to the displacement by the tubular film of the portion of the resilient surface of such annular section at any moment in contact with the tubular film, relative to the surface of an adjoining section of said nip roll simultaneously in contact with the tubular film, whereby in either case, the effective pressure exerted by the displaceable roll section towards the coacting nip roll may be altered while the apparatus is in operation, without altering the pressure exerted by the other parts of the rolls. As shown in Fig. 1, a roll is constructed from two sections of steel tubing I separated by a space 4 and welded to an inner section of steel tubing 2 provided with two rows of holes equally spaced around its circumference, the holes in the inner tube section providing communication between the interior 3 of this tube section and the space 4 between the outer tube sections. The outer tube sections and space 4 are covered by a continuous rubber sheath 5 which fits closely round the outer tube sections and at 6 crosses the space 4. The roll is provided with closures 7, welded to the ends of the outer tube sections, and with shafts 8, one of which is bored at 9 for connection through a 2-way tap to a vacuum pump and to high pressure air. In operation the roll coacts with a conventional driven nip roll, and the pressure exerted on the central portion of the tubular film passing through the nip of the rolls is adjusted by adjusting the air pressure within the hollow roller. The rubber sheath at 6 tends to bow into the space 4, and a pressure within the roller greater than the air pressure within the tubular film will therefore usually be needed to prevent the flow of air from the interior of the portion of the film on one side of the nip to the interior of the portion of the film on the other side. As shown in Fig. 2, one side of the nip is formed by two idler half rolls 10 rotatably mounted on a shaft 11 and separated from each other by a cylindrical central roll section 12 which revolves in ball bearings round an eccentric mounted upon or forming a part of the shaft 11, which may be rotated by means of a lever 13 to adjust the position of the eccentric with respect to the nip, and hence to control the depth of the aperture in the centre of the flattened film 14 passing through the nip, and therefore the rate of flow of fluid therethrough. Roll 15 is a driven roll of uniform diameter. Instead of a single means for exerting variable pressure at the centre of the film, such means may be provided at both folds of the flattened film. Specification 787,479 is referred to.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL220331D NL220331A (en) | 1956-08-31 | ||
NL104107D NL104107C (en) | 1956-08-31 | ||
GB26670/56A GB843113A (en) | 1956-08-31 | 1956-08-31 | Tubular film manufacture |
DEJ13652A DE1241598B (en) | 1956-08-31 | 1957-08-30 | Device for the continuous production of tubular films from thermoplastics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB26670/56A GB843113A (en) | 1956-08-31 | 1956-08-31 | Tubular film manufacture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB843113A true GB843113A (en) | 1960-08-04 |
Family
ID=10247322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB26670/56A Expired GB843113A (en) | 1956-08-31 | 1956-08-31 | Tubular film manufacture |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1241598B (en) |
GB (1) | GB843113A (en) |
NL (2) | NL104107C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102741037A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2012-10-17 | 住友电工超效能高分子股份有限公司 | Heat shrinkable tube, and production method and production device thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2448433A (en) * | 1945-09-10 | 1948-08-31 | Dow Chemical Co | Making wrinkle-free film |
CA452846A (en) * | 1948-05-03 | 1948-11-23 | T. Stephenson Wilbur | Continuous method of making vinylidene chloride polymer tubing |
GB664638A (en) * | 1949-06-08 | 1952-01-09 | Dow Chemical Co | Improved method of making film tubes from normally crystalline vinylidene chloride polymers or copolymers |
GB686652A (en) * | 1951-07-31 | 1953-01-28 | Vevey Atel Const Mec | Improvements in or relating to the securing of a hub to a spindle |
US2688773A (en) * | 1951-12-26 | 1954-09-14 | Dow Chemical Co | Dimensional stabilization of oriented thermoplastic films |
GB781879A (en) * | 1954-08-11 | 1957-08-28 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of films |
-
0
- NL NL220331D patent/NL220331A/xx unknown
- NL NL104107D patent/NL104107C/xx active
-
1956
- 1956-08-31 GB GB26670/56A patent/GB843113A/en not_active Expired
-
1957
- 1957-08-30 DE DEJ13652A patent/DE1241598B/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102741037A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2012-10-17 | 住友电工超效能高分子股份有限公司 | Heat shrinkable tube, and production method and production device thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL104107C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
DE1241598B (en) | 1967-06-01 |
NL220331A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4233011A (en) | Rolls of controllable flexure, especially for machines for the production and processing of webs of paper or plastic | |
US3997953A (en) | Temperature-controlled roll for a rolling mill | |
US2631332A (en) | Internal spreader for gusseting layflat tubing | |
US4408970A (en) | Stabilizing air ring apparatus | |
GB1421384A (en) | Internally fluid cooled rotatable roll | |
JPS62246617A (en) | Pinch roll | |
US4792076A (en) | Web transporting apparatus | |
KR960000330A (en) | Roll processing equipment and width adjusting device of roll | |
US3269893A (en) | Machine for making extensible paper | |
GB2336879A (en) | Roller control unit for CVT | |
GB843113A (en) | Tubular film manufacture | |
US3217361A (en) | Stretching mechanism for blown films | |
US2916764A (en) | Apparatus including tube flattening rollers for inflating tubular film | |
DE1635290B2 (en) | DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS AND UNIFORM HEAT TREATMENT OF RUNNING PRODUCTS | |
US3019772A (en) | Fluid motor with flexible tubular cylinders symmetrically spaced about the power shaft | |
US3185616A (en) | Web decurling apparatus | |
US2051278A (en) | Valve construction | |
US3543365A (en) | Web stretching and shrinking device | |
US3650447A (en) | Loop control device | |
JPH0320420A (en) | Variable crown type carrying roll | |
US3003416A (en) | Ductor roll mechanism for ink fountains | |
GB1066423A (en) | Fluid bearing table roll | |
GB1255453A (en) | Improvements in rolls for the treatment of textile webs | |
US4959893A (en) | Apparatus for a preshrinking arrangement to heat the fabric at a controlled temperature | |
US5544397A (en) | Fiber crimping apparatus with movable crimping member |