GB839887A - Polymerisation - Google Patents
PolymerisationInfo
- Publication number
- GB839887A GB839887A GB3272/57A GB327257A GB839887A GB 839887 A GB839887 A GB 839887A GB 3272/57 A GB3272/57 A GB 3272/57A GB 327257 A GB327257 A GB 327257A GB 839887 A GB839887 A GB 839887A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydride
- aluminium
- titanium
- chloride
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
A polymerization catalyst is formed by mixing a metal hydride, an aluminium halide and a halide of titanium, zirconium, hafnium or thorium. The metal hydride, which may be sodium hydride or lithium aluminium hydride, is mixed with aluminium chloride, bromide, fluoride or iodide, and a chloride, bromide, fluoride or iodide of titanium, zirconium, hafnium or thorium, in an inert solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, decahydronaphthalene or dodecane. The catalyst may be coated or adsorbed on an inert solid carrier such as cryolite, clays, silica-alumina or charcoal. In examples, catalysts comprise lithium aluminium hydride, aluminium chloride, and titanium tetrachloride.ALSO:Ethylene is polymerized using a catalyst formed by mixing a metal hydride, an aluminium halide and a halide of titanium, zirconium, hafnium or thorium. The metal hydride, which may be sodium hydride or lithium aluminium hydride, is mixed with aluminium chloride, bromide, fluoride or iodide, and a chloride, bromide, fluoride or iodide of titanium, zirconium, hafnium or thorium, in an inert solvent for ethylene, such as benzene, toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, decahydronaphthalene or dodecane. The catalyst may be coated or adsorbed on an inert solid carrier such as cryolite, clays, silica-alumina or charcoal. Ethylene is polymerized by passing it into a solvent containing the catalyst at atmospheric or higher pressure, at a temperature between room temperature and 200 DEG C. In examples, ethylene is polymerized using catalysts comprising lithium aluminium hydride, aluminium chloride, and titanium tetrachloride.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US561986A US3078264A (en) | 1956-01-30 | 1956-01-30 | Polymerization of ethylene and catalyst therefor |
| US840916XA | 1957-06-07 | 1957-06-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB839887A true GB839887A (en) | 1960-06-29 |
Family
ID=26770601
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3272/57A Expired GB839887A (en) | 1956-01-30 | 1957-01-30 | Polymerisation |
| GB17157/58A Expired GB840916A (en) | 1956-01-30 | 1958-05-29 | Polymerization of ethylene |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB17157/58A Expired GB840916A (en) | 1956-01-30 | 1958-05-29 | Polymerization of ethylene |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE567399A (en) |
| GB (2) | GB839887A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT589147A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL228096A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2996494A (en) * | 1958-11-06 | 1961-08-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Olefin polymerization catalysts containing alkali metal tetraphenylborate, aluminum chloride and transition element compounds |
| US5147950A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1992-09-15 | Shell Oil Company | In-mold polmerization of cyclic olefins with borohydride cocatalyst |
-
0
- IT IT589147D patent/IT589147A/it unknown
- BE BE567399D patent/BE567399A/xx unknown
- NL NL103884D patent/NL103884C/xx active
- NL NL228096D patent/NL228096A/xx unknown
-
1957
- 1957-01-30 GB GB3272/57A patent/GB839887A/en not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-05-29 GB GB17157/58A patent/GB840916A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB840916A (en) | 1960-07-13 |
| IT589147A (en) | |
| NL103884C (en) | |
| BE567399A (en) | |
| NL228096A (en) |
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