GB836160A - Method for removing copper-containing iron oxide incrustations from a ferrous metal surface - Google Patents
Method for removing copper-containing iron oxide incrustations from a ferrous metal surfaceInfo
- Publication number
- GB836160A GB836160A GB25017/57A GB2501757A GB836160A GB 836160 A GB836160 A GB 836160A GB 25017/57 A GB25017/57 A GB 25017/57A GB 2501757 A GB2501757 A GB 2501757A GB 836160 A GB836160 A GB 836160A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- thiourea
- iron oxide
- picoline
- incrustation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/08—Iron or steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
A copper-containing iron oxide incrustation is removed from a ferrous metal surface without redeposition of copper thereon by contacting such surface with a composition comprising an aqueous solution of an acid capable of dissolving the iron oxide and copper, and a urea derivative selected from thiourea, 1,3 - dimethyl thiourea, 1,3 - diethyl thiourea, 1,3 - diisopropyl thiourea and ethylene thiourea, the urea derivative being present in an amount of 2-20 pounds per pound of copper in the incrustation to be removed. The acid may be hydrochloric, sulphuric or phosphoric acid and, in general, should be in a concentration of 2.25% by weight of the solution. The composition may also contain (a) an oxidizing agent such as iron oxide (Fe2O3 or Fe3O4) or ferric chloride, to ensure the oxidation of the copper in the incrustation to the cuprous state, and (b) a corrosion inhibitor of the organic nitrogen-base type, such as pyridine, a-picoline, b -picoline, g -picoline, 2 - n amyl pyridine, 2,4 - lutidine, 2,6 - lutidine, 2,4,6 - collidine, quinoline, lepidine, quinaldine, rosin amine and hydrogenated rosin amine. U.S.A. Specifications 2,510,063, 2,510,284 and 2,567,835 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US61289456A | 1956-09-28 | 1956-09-28 | |
US660999A US2959555A (en) | 1956-09-28 | 1957-05-23 | Copper and iron containing scale removal from ferrous metal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB836160A true GB836160A (en) | 1960-06-01 |
Family
ID=600887
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB25017/57A Expired GB836160A (en) | 1956-09-28 | 1957-08-08 | Method for removing copper-containing iron oxide incrustations from a ferrous metal surface |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2959555A (en) |
BE (1) | BE586275A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1142488B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1187034A (en) |
GB (1) | GB836160A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3530000A (en) * | 1966-02-04 | 1970-09-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Cleaning of liquid circulating equipment |
CN103498164A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-01-08 | 大连理工大学 | Environment-friendly cleaning liquid and cleaning method for oxide layer of hot-rolled steel plate |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3074825A (en) * | 1962-04-03 | 1963-01-22 | Chemical Cleaning Inc | Method of removing copper-containing iron oxide incrustations from ferriferous surfaces |
USRE30796E (en) * | 1962-07-23 | 1981-11-17 | The Dow Chemical Co. | Scale removal, ferrous metal passivation and compositions therefor |
US3353995A (en) * | 1964-03-26 | 1967-11-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Removal of ferrous sulfide deposits |
NL149551B (en) * | 1964-08-04 | 1976-05-17 | Dow Chemical Co | METHOD FOR CLEANING AND PASSIVING IRON-CONTAINING METAL SURFACES ON WHICH METALLIC COPPER HAS BEEN DEPOSITED. |
US3460989A (en) * | 1964-09-02 | 1969-08-12 | John H Rusch | Method of treating ferrous metal surfaces |
USRE30714E (en) * | 1965-10-18 | 1981-08-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Removal of copper containing incrustations from ferrous surfaces |
US3496017A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1970-02-17 | Atomic Energy Commission | Method and composition for decontamination of stainless steel surfaces |
US3547697A (en) * | 1966-10-05 | 1970-12-15 | Halliburton Co | Method of removing copper containing iron oxide scales from iron |
US3466192A (en) * | 1967-01-23 | 1969-09-09 | Amchem Prod | Corrosion prevention process |
US3458354A (en) * | 1967-12-21 | 1969-07-29 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of removing copper-containing scale from metal surfaces |
US3627687A (en) * | 1968-02-09 | 1971-12-14 | Dow Chemical Co | Cleaning of ferrous metal surfaces |
US3854996A (en) * | 1972-04-27 | 1974-12-17 | Halliburton Co | Method for removing magnetite scale |
US3819527A (en) * | 1972-11-06 | 1974-06-25 | Amchem Prod | Composition and method for inhibiting acid attack of metals |
US4025359A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1977-05-24 | Connelly Jr George F | Inhibited acid composition for cleaning water systems |
JPS5337150A (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1978-04-06 | Nippon Packaging Kk | Surface treatment of zinc or zinc alloy |
US4180469A (en) * | 1977-12-30 | 1979-12-25 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Dithiocarbamate sulfonium salt inhibitor composition |
US4370197A (en) * | 1981-06-24 | 1983-01-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Process for etching chrome |
US4993442A (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1991-02-19 | Union Oil Company Of California | Methods for removing obstructions from conduits using sulfuric acid adducts |
FR2681639B1 (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-11-05 | Dowell Schlumberger Cie Services | NOVEL COMPOSITIONS FOR IRON CONTROL DURING ACID TREATMENTS IN OIL WELLS, AND INDUSTRIAL CLEANING. |
US6852879B2 (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2005-02-08 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Method of removing iron oxide deposits from the surface of titanium components |
US6841084B2 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2005-01-11 | Nikko Materials Usa, Inc. | Etching solution for forming an embedded resistor |
US7285229B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2007-10-23 | Mec Company, Ltd. | Etchant and replenishment solution therefor, and etching method and method for producing wiring board using the same |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1961096A (en) * | 1932-03-31 | 1934-05-29 | Peter C Reilly | Inhibiting process and product |
US1996730A (en) * | 1933-10-11 | 1935-04-02 | Sharples Solvents Corp | Corrosion inhibitor |
US2049517A (en) * | 1934-06-06 | 1936-08-04 | American Chem Paint Co | Method of and material for inhibiting or retarding acid corrosion of ferrous metals |
US2071966A (en) * | 1936-01-22 | 1937-02-23 | Du Pont | Pickling inhibitor and process |
US2215077A (en) * | 1936-12-19 | 1940-09-17 | Solvay Process Co | Preventing corrosion of ferrous metals |
US2220451A (en) * | 1938-02-09 | 1940-11-05 | Du Pont | Composition |
US2474526A (en) * | 1940-06-15 | 1949-06-28 | Monsanto Chemicals | Picking of stainless steels |
US2318559A (en) * | 1941-04-30 | 1943-05-04 | Monsanto Chemicals | Material for and process of pickling copper or its alloys |
US2617771A (en) * | 1946-09-27 | 1952-11-11 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Corrosion retarder |
US2485529A (en) * | 1948-08-14 | 1949-10-18 | Dow Chemical Co | Composition for removing scale from ferrous metal surfaces |
US2618603A (en) * | 1949-02-04 | 1952-11-18 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent compositions containing metal discoloration inhibitors |
GB683638A (en) * | 1949-05-26 | 1952-12-03 | Ethicon Suture Lab Inc | Improvements in pickling bath |
US2567835A (en) * | 1949-08-29 | 1951-09-11 | Dow Chemical Co | Removing copper-containing incrustations from steam generators |
US2628199A (en) * | 1949-12-21 | 1953-02-10 | Frederick A Lowenheim | Tarnish remover |
LU30914A1 (en) * | 1950-10-27 | |||
US2769690A (en) * | 1952-06-23 | 1956-11-06 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Inhibiting corrosion of ferrous metals |
-
1957
- 1957-05-23 US US660999A patent/US2959555A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1957-08-08 GB GB25017/57A patent/GB836160A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-08-26 DE DED26296A patent/DE1142488B/en active Pending
- 1957-08-28 FR FR1187034D patent/FR1187034A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-01-05 BE BE586275A patent/BE586275A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3530000A (en) * | 1966-02-04 | 1970-09-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Cleaning of liquid circulating equipment |
CN103498164A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-01-08 | 大连理工大学 | Environment-friendly cleaning liquid and cleaning method for oxide layer of hot-rolled steel plate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2959555A (en) | 1960-11-08 |
FR1187034A (en) | 1959-09-04 |
BE586275A (en) | 1960-07-05 |
DE1142488B (en) | 1963-01-17 |
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