GB835970A - Improvements in or relating to power-operated braking apparatus for vehicles - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to power-operated braking apparatus for vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- GB835970A GB835970A GB3821657A GB3821657A GB835970A GB 835970 A GB835970 A GB 835970A GB 3821657 A GB3821657 A GB 3821657A GB 3821657 A GB3821657 A GB 3821657A GB 835970 A GB835970 A GB 835970A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- pedal
- servo
- brakes
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T13/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
- B60T13/10—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release
- B60T13/24—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release the fluid being gaseous
- B60T13/241—Differential pressure systems
- B60T13/242—The control valve is provided as one unit with the servomotor cylinder
- B60T13/245—Hydraulic command of the control valve, hydraulic transmission to the brake
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T11/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator without power assistance or drive or where such assistance or drive is irrelevant
- B60T11/10—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator without power assistance or drive or where such assistance or drive is irrelevant transmitting by fluid means, e.g. hydraulic
- B60T11/24—Single initiating means operating on more than one circuit, e.g. dual circuits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T13/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
- B60T13/10—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release
- B60T13/58—Combined or convertible systems
- B60T13/581—Combined or convertible systems both hydraulic and pneumatic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Systems And Boosters (AREA)
- Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
- Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
Abstract
835,970. Fluid pressure brakes. CLAYTON DEWANDRE CO. Ltd. Nov. 27, 1958 [Dec. 9, 1957], No. 38216/57. Class 103 (1). A power-operated braking apparatus for vehicles, consists of two independent systems operating separate sets of brakes, each system comprising a vacuum or compressed air reservoir 1, la feeding a vacuum or compressed air operated servo-. device 3, 3a, hydraulic means 6, 6a for transmitting movements of the movable member of the servo-device to the actuating means 8, 8a of the brakes, valve means 5, 5a controlling the servodevice and an hydraulic transmission through which movements of a foot pedal P are transmitted to valve means 5, 5a, each transmission including a master cylinder, the two master cylinders being included in a unit D for common actuation by pedal P. In the apparatus described, the servo - devices 3, 3a, Fig. 2 (not shown), are of the vacuum suspended type, the ends of each device being connected by a pipe 4, 4a through the valve 5, 5a, the two reservoirs 1, 1a being evacuated by a common exhauster E. The unit D, Fig. 3, comprises two pistons 20, 20a actuated by pedal P through roller 26, cap 35, compression spring 23, plunger 21, bridge 22 and plungers 27, 27a to displace fluid into conduits 19, 19a. If one system fails, the other remains operative. An alternative unit D, Fig. 4, comprises spaced coaxial pistons 28, 28a in a cylinder 29 having outlets 30, 31 to conduits 19, 19a, respectively. The pedal P actuates piston 28 through roller 26, cap 34, spring 35, plate 36 and plunger 37 to displace fluid through port 30, the piston 28a being moved hydraulically to displace fluid through port 31. A reservoir 40 arranged concentrically of the cylinder 29 supplies fluid to the master cylinders through ports 41, 41a, the reservoir being divided into two by radial ribs 42 for independent supplies. Should a failure occur in the system operated by piston 28, then the piston 28a will be moved mechanically through piston 28 and abutments 32, 32a; if the other system fails then piston 28a yields freely to a limit position.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3821657A GB835970A (en) | 1957-12-09 | 1957-12-09 | Improvements in or relating to power-operated braking apparatus for vehicles |
ES0245841A ES245841A1 (en) | 1957-12-09 | 1958-12-09 | Improvements in or relating to power-operated braking apparatus for vehicles |
GB1421760A GB914301A (en) | 1957-12-09 | 1960-04-22 | Improvements in or relating to power-assisted braking apparatus for vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3821657A GB835970A (en) | 1957-12-09 | 1957-12-09 | Improvements in or relating to power-operated braking apparatus for vehicles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB835970A true GB835970A (en) | 1960-05-25 |
Family
ID=10402019
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3821657A Expired GB835970A (en) | 1957-12-09 | 1957-12-09 | Improvements in or relating to power-operated braking apparatus for vehicles |
GB1421760A Expired GB914301A (en) | 1957-12-09 | 1960-04-22 | Improvements in or relating to power-assisted braking apparatus for vehicles |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1421760A Expired GB914301A (en) | 1957-12-09 | 1960-04-22 | Improvements in or relating to power-assisted braking apparatus for vehicles |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES245841A1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB835970A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3275381A (en) * | 1964-06-29 | 1966-09-27 | Bendix Corp | Fluid pressure servomotor |
DE1269514B (en) * | 1961-03-08 | 1968-05-30 | Automotive Prod Co Ltd | Pressure fluid brake system for vehicles, especially motor vehicles |
DE1292525B (en) * | 1960-06-24 | 1969-04-10 | Magneti Marelli Spa | Air brake system |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3643141A1 (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1988-07-07 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | BRAKE SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
-
1957
- 1957-12-09 GB GB3821657A patent/GB835970A/en not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-12-09 ES ES0245841A patent/ES245841A1/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-04-22 GB GB1421760A patent/GB914301A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1292525B (en) * | 1960-06-24 | 1969-04-10 | Magneti Marelli Spa | Air brake system |
DE1269514B (en) * | 1961-03-08 | 1968-05-30 | Automotive Prod Co Ltd | Pressure fluid brake system for vehicles, especially motor vehicles |
US3275381A (en) * | 1964-06-29 | 1966-09-27 | Bendix Corp | Fluid pressure servomotor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES245841A1 (en) | 1959-06-01 |
GB914301A (en) | 1963-01-02 |
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