GB827438A - Improvements in the cracking of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Improvements in the cracking of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB827438A GB827438A GB97858A GB97858A GB827438A GB 827438 A GB827438 A GB 827438A GB 97858 A GB97858 A GB 97858A GB 97858 A GB97858 A GB 97858A GB 827438 A GB827438 A GB 827438A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- oxygen
- flame
- oil
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 14
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 14
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JOJPFQVZNUNZBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2] JOJPFQVZNUNZBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylzinc Chemical group CC[Zn]CC HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000471 manganese heptoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005408 paramagnetism Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
- C07C4/025—Oxidative cracking, autothermal cracking or cracking by partial combustion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
- C07C4/04—Thermal processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
- C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
- C10G9/38—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours produced by partial combustion of the material to be cracked or by combustion of another hydrocarbon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB47368D DE1059898B (de) | 1958-01-07 | 1958-01-07 | Verfahren zur Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB827438A true GB827438A (en) | 1960-02-03 |
Family
ID=25949426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB97858A Expired GB827438A (en) | 1958-01-07 | 1958-01-10 | Improvements in the cracking of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE563827A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1059898B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB827438A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL111364C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4917787A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1990-04-17 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Method for on-line decoking of flame cracking reactors |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1144260B (de) * | 1960-12-10 | 1963-02-28 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Acetylen durch thermische Spaltung von fluessigen Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| DE1169917B (de) * | 1962-03-23 | 1964-05-14 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Olefine und/oder Acetylen enthaltenden Spaltgasen, die frei sind von Kohlenwasserstoffen mit mehr als 3 Kohlenstoffatomen, nach dem Tauchflammenverfahren |
-
1958
- 1958-01-07 DE DEB47368D patent/DE1059898B/de active Pending
- 1958-01-09 BE BE563827D patent/BE563827A/xx unknown
- 1958-01-10 GB GB97858A patent/GB827438A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-01-10 NL NL223931A patent/NL111364C/xx active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4917787A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1990-04-17 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Method for on-line decoking of flame cracking reactors |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL111364C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1965-06-15 |
| DE1059898B (de) | 1959-06-25 |
| BE563827A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1958-01-31 |
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