GB824432A - A process for the production of fine threads from aliphatic polyolefines of high molecular weight - Google Patents

A process for the production of fine threads from aliphatic polyolefines of high molecular weight

Info

Publication number
GB824432A
GB824432A GB18883/57A GB1888357A GB824432A GB 824432 A GB824432 A GB 824432A GB 18883/57 A GB18883/57 A GB 18883/57A GB 1888357 A GB1888357 A GB 1888357A GB 824432 A GB824432 A GB 824432A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oil
polymer
molecular weight
solution
aliphatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB18883/57A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Glanzstoff AG
Vereinigte Glanzstoff Fabriken AG
Original Assignee
Glanzstoff AG
Vereinigte Glanzstoff Fabriken AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glanzstoff AG, Vereinigte Glanzstoff Fabriken AG filed Critical Glanzstoff AG
Publication of GB824432A publication Critical patent/GB824432A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/04Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L91/00Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D1/00Treatment of filament-forming or like material
    • D01D1/06Feeding liquid to the spinning head
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D1/00Treatment of filament-forming or like material
    • D01D1/06Feeding liquid to the spinning head
    • D01D1/065Addition and mixing of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt; Homogenising
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/06Wet spinning methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/12Applications used for fibers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

Fine threads of polymerized olefines are produced by dissolving a polymer of an aliphatic olefine having from 2 to 5 carbon atoms, which polymer has been prepared by a low-pressure polymerization process and has a molecular weight of more than 70,000, in an oil which consists of at least one paraffin hydrocarbon and/or at least one naphthene hydrocarbon, has a viscosity of from 1 to 60 Engler at 50 DEG C. and is as far as possible colourless, to form a solution of the polymer of a concentration not exceeding 18% and spinning the solution. Polyethylene is the specified polyolefine, and mineral oil, gas oil, spindle oil and white oil are specified oils. The spinning solution may be spun into a precipitating bath of one or more alcohols, e.g. propanol, and/or ethers at room temperature, and the spun thread may be subjected to a two-stage stretching process p in which it is pre-stretched at 90-105 DEG C. and after-stretched at above 110 DEG C.
GB18883/57A 1956-12-08 1957-06-14 A process for the production of fine threads from aliphatic polyolefines of high molecular weight Expired GB824432A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEV11633A DE1081185B (en) 1956-12-08 1956-12-08 Process for the production of fine threads from high molecular weight, aliphatic polyolefins
DEV13156A DE1040179B (en) 1956-12-08 1956-12-08 Process for the production of fine threads from high molecular weight aliphatic polyolefins produced by a low pressure process
DEV10789A DE1024201B (en) 1956-12-08 1957-09-24 Process for the production of fine threads from high molecular weight aliphatic polyolefins produced by a low pressure process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB824432A true GB824432A (en) 1959-12-02

Family

ID=27213262

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB18883/57A Expired GB824432A (en) 1956-12-08 1957-06-14 A process for the production of fine threads from aliphatic polyolefines of high molecular weight
GB38040/57A Expired GB845374A (en) 1956-12-08 1957-12-06 A process for the production of fine threads from aliphatic polyolefines of high molecular weight
GB30371/58A Expired GB851979A (en) 1956-12-08 1958-09-23 A process for the production of fine threads from aliphatic polyolefines of high molecular weight

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB38040/57A Expired GB845374A (en) 1956-12-08 1957-12-06 A process for the production of fine threads from aliphatic polyolefines of high molecular weight
GB30371/58A Expired GB851979A (en) 1956-12-08 1958-09-23 A process for the production of fine threads from aliphatic polyolefines of high molecular weight

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3048465A (en)
BE (3) BE556923A (en)
CH (3) CH356864A (en)
DE (3) DE1081185B (en)
FR (1) FR1175772A (en)
GB (3) GB824432A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3466357A (en) * 1965-12-18 1969-09-09 Glanzstoff Ag Method and apparatus for spinning organic high polymers

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL245712A (en) * 1958-11-24 1900-01-01
BE582871A (en) * 1958-12-29
US3029124A (en) * 1959-08-24 1962-04-10 Koppers Co Inc Process for producing polyethylene monofilaments
US3017238A (en) * 1960-04-07 1962-01-16 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Method for solvent spinning polyolefins
US3161709A (en) * 1960-11-21 1964-12-15 Celanese Corp Three stage drawing process for stereospecific polypropylene to give high tenacity filaments
US3210452A (en) * 1962-11-06 1965-10-05 Monsanto Co Dry spinning of polyethylene
US3507948A (en) * 1967-09-29 1970-04-21 Exxon Research Engineering Co Solution spinning of polypropylene
NL177840C (en) * 1979-02-08 1989-10-16 Stamicarbon METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A POLYTHENE THREAD
NL177759B (en) * 1979-06-27 1985-06-17 Stamicarbon METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A POLYTHYTHREAD, AND POLYTHYTHREAD THEREFORE OBTAINED
NL8006994A (en) * 1980-12-23 1982-07-16 Stamicarbon LARGE TENSILE FILAMENTS AND MODULUS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF.
AU549453B2 (en) * 1981-04-30 1986-01-30 Allied Corporation High tenacity, high modulus, cyrstalline thermoplastic fibres
NL8104728A (en) 1981-10-17 1983-05-16 Stamicarbon METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POLYETHENE FILAMENTS WITH GREAT TENSILE STRENGTH
US4551296A (en) * 1982-03-19 1985-11-05 Allied Corporation Producing high tenacity, high modulus crystalline article such as fiber or film
US4584347A (en) * 1982-09-30 1986-04-22 Allied Corporation Modified polyolefin fiber
US4455273A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-06-19 Allied Corporation Producing modified high performance polyolefin fiber
DE3577110D1 (en) * 1984-09-28 1990-05-17 Stamicarbon METHOD FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF HOMOGENEOUS SOLUTIONS OF HIGH MOLECULAR POLYMERS.
JPS6186749U (en) * 1984-11-07 1986-06-06
US4663101A (en) * 1985-01-11 1987-05-05 Allied Corporation Shaped polyethylene articles of intermediate molecular weight and high modulus
US5032338A (en) * 1985-08-19 1991-07-16 Allied-Signal Inc. Method to prepare high strength ultrahigh molecular weight polyolefin articles by dissolving particles and shaping the solution
US5342567A (en) * 1993-07-08 1994-08-30 Industrial Technology Research Institute Process for producing high tenacity and high modulus polyethylene fibers
DE60324038D1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2008-11-20 Sinotex Invest & Dev Co Ltd METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYETHYLENE FIBERS WITH ULTRAHIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT
US20110236683A1 (en) * 2008-08-12 2011-09-29 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Method for producing polypropylene elastic fiber and polypropylene elastic fiber
WO2010106143A1 (en) 2009-03-20 2010-09-23 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Net for aquaculture
EP3564416A1 (en) * 2013-10-29 2019-11-06 Braskem S.A. System and method of mechanical pre-recovery of at least one liquid in at least one polymeric yarn

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB511054A (en) * 1938-02-11 1939-08-11 James Robertson Myles Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of threads, films, ribbons, tubes and like forms of polymerised ethylene
US2354745A (en) * 1940-09-28 1944-08-01 Dreyfus Camille Method of producing artificial shaped articles
US2706674A (en) * 1950-12-12 1955-04-19 Du Pont Melt spinning polyacrylonitriles
LU34020A1 (en) * 1953-01-27 1956-02-06
US2822237A (en) * 1955-02-21 1958-02-04 Iwamae Hiroshi Process for producing filament of vinyl chloride polymer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3466357A (en) * 1965-12-18 1969-09-09 Glanzstoff Ag Method and apparatus for spinning organic high polymers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3048465A (en) 1962-08-07
DE1081185B (en) 1960-05-05
CH359514A (en) 1962-01-15
BE556923A (en)
CH358895A (en) 1961-12-15
DE1040179B (en) 1958-10-02
GB851979A (en) 1960-10-19
CH356864A (en) 1961-09-15
GB845374A (en) 1960-08-24
DE1024201B (en) 1958-02-13
BE562603A (en)
FR1175772A (en) 1959-04-01
BE570563A (en)

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