GB804365A - Improvements in apparatus for the treatment of granulated substances - Google Patents

Improvements in apparatus for the treatment of granulated substances

Info

Publication number
GB804365A
GB804365A GB120955A GB120955A GB804365A GB 804365 A GB804365 A GB 804365A GB 120955 A GB120955 A GB 120955A GB 120955 A GB120955 A GB 120955A GB 804365 A GB804365 A GB 804365A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
reactor
links
grating
trough
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB120955A
Inventor
Albert Godel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COMPANIE IND DE PROCEDES ET D
Original Assignee
COMPANIE IND DE PROCEDES ET D
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL203077D priority Critical patent/NL203077A/xx
Application filed by COMPANIE IND DE PROCEDES ET D filed Critical COMPANIE IND DE PROCEDES ET D
Priority to GB120955A priority patent/GB804365A/en
Priority to FR1133396D priority patent/FR1133396A/en
Priority to DEC12415A priority patent/DE1028973B/en
Publication of GB804365A publication Critical patent/GB804365A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H17/00—Details of grates
    • F23H17/12—Fire-bars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/002—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor with a moving instrument
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/36—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/44—Fluidisation grids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L1/00—Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion 
    • F23L1/02—Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion  by discharging the air below the fire

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0804365/III/1> <PICT:0804365/III/2> <PICT:0804365/III/3> A reactor for the treatment of material in a fluidized state comprises a flared trough in the bottom of which is a longitudinal slit which has a narrow grating therein, said grating comprising a row of links each of which is provided with supporting elements which bear on the inner wall of the trough and correspond in shape to the adjacent portion of the furnace wall. In use the links are moved into and through the reactor. In the illustrated embodiment, the reactor chamber 1 (see Fig. 2) is provided with a series of parallel troughs in the bottom of each of which is a grating made up of links 5. These links pass through the chamber, as shown in Fig. 1, and (see Fig. 4) are provided with supporting projections 6 which bear upon a constricted lower portion 7 of the trough whilst air from beneath may pass through the space in between the link and reactor wall; the fluidizing gas thereby flows substantially parallel to the trough wall and prevents the deposition of adhesive material. The movement of the links may be effected either by traction or by pushing and can be made continuous either by detaching an expelled link from the output end and attaching one to the input end or by building the links into an endless grating. Two receptacles 8 (Fig. 1) at the inlet and outlet of the reactor contain non-fluidized granulated substance and communicate with the reactor above the grating via apertures 10. As a result of the entry of some of the fluidizing gas into the left-hand receptacle, the latter permits the passage out of the reactor of heavier particles which settle on the grate. Some of the material from the lefthand receptacle passes out and may be separated from the heavier particles and returned; some of the material from the right-hand container passes into the fluidized bed. It is stated that the reactor may be used for reacting materials which form agglomerated masses in the reactor, as in Specifications 798,501 and 798,502.
GB120955A 1955-01-14 1955-01-14 Improvements in apparatus for the treatment of granulated substances Expired GB804365A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL203077D NL203077A (en) 1955-01-14
GB120955A GB804365A (en) 1955-01-14 1955-01-14 Improvements in apparatus for the treatment of granulated substances
FR1133396D FR1133396A (en) 1955-01-14 1955-04-25 Improvements to granulated material processing equipment
DEC12415A DE1028973B (en) 1955-01-14 1956-01-14 Fluidized bed reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB120955A GB804365A (en) 1955-01-14 1955-01-14 Improvements in apparatus for the treatment of granulated substances

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB804365A true GB804365A (en) 1958-11-12

Family

ID=9718051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB120955A Expired GB804365A (en) 1955-01-14 1955-01-14 Improvements in apparatus for the treatment of granulated substances

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1028973B (en)
FR (1) FR1133396A (en)
GB (1) GB804365A (en)
NL (1) NL203077A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0107377A1 (en) * 1982-10-26 1984-05-02 Coal Industry (Patents) Limited Fluidised bed combustion apparatus and method of operating the same
US4518567A (en) * 1981-09-18 1985-05-21 Rheinische Braunkohlenwerke Ag Reactor for the gasification of solid carbonaceous materials
US5395595A (en) * 1992-04-10 1995-03-07 Neste Oy Fluidized bed reactor

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1097414B (en) * 1958-06-26 1961-01-19 Metallgesellschaft Ag Process and device for the continuous treatment of solid or lumpy solids with gases for the purpose of drying, cooling, cleaning, degassing or gassing
DE2819704C2 (en) * 1978-05-05 1985-10-10 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Inflow base for vortex troughs

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE536640C (en) * 1930-03-18 1931-10-27 Heymer & Pilz Akt Ges Rotating sieve grate with fixed grate bars protruding into the gap spaces between the neighboring, back and forth moving sieve bars
DE603045C (en) * 1931-01-17 1934-09-21 Maschb Act Ges Sieve grate with two rod systems that move against one another and interlock with one another for self-cleaning and are suspended from firmly displaced springy tie rods
DE641083C (en) * 1932-11-14 1937-01-20 Louis Marie Joseph Stouff Firing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4518567A (en) * 1981-09-18 1985-05-21 Rheinische Braunkohlenwerke Ag Reactor for the gasification of solid carbonaceous materials
EP0107377A1 (en) * 1982-10-26 1984-05-02 Coal Industry (Patents) Limited Fluidised bed combustion apparatus and method of operating the same
US5395595A (en) * 1992-04-10 1995-03-07 Neste Oy Fluidized bed reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL203077A (en)
DE1028973B (en) 1958-04-30
FR1133396A (en) 1957-03-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK271987A (en) COMBUSTION OVEN WITH A FLUIDIZED BOTTOM CIRCULATING BETWEEN TWO STEPS, AND A PROCEDURE FOR OPERATING THE OVEN
US3079222A (en) Fluidised bed process and apparatus for use therein
DE3368207D1 (en) Fluidized bed apparatus
FI92373B (en) Process and apparatus for removing undesirable constituents from exhaust gas
GB804365A (en) Improvements in apparatus for the treatment of granulated substances
FR2291788A1 (en) FLUIDIZATION PROCESS USING A GAS OF SOLID MATERIALS, ESPECIALLY STARCH
GB918463A (en) Improved means for aerating granular and pulverulent materials
NL256314A (en)
GB795653A (en) Improvements in or relating to the heat treatment of finely-divided solids
US1932830A (en) Apparatus for heating coal or the like
DK160145C (en) SILO FOR SHIPPING GOODS, SPECIFIC FLYING BASKET, AND PROCEDURE FOR CLEANING THE SILO
SU827523A1 (en) Device for thermal treatment of coal using solid heat carrier
ES477744A1 (en) Apparatus for performing physical and/or chemical processes involving at least one liquid, e.g., a heat exchanger
SU125547A1 (en) Combined reactor-coke heater for the process of continuous coking of oil residues in the fluidized coke fluid bed
GB919359A (en) Fluidized bed reactor
SU581992A1 (en) Discharge device of pneumatic classifier
DE767989C (en) Device for carrying out catalytic conversions
GB599845A (en) Improved method and device for arranging and packing disordered articles
GB739031A (en) A device for mixing and homogenizing pulverulent or finely granulated substances
SU1604456A1 (en) Apparatus for granulating material in fluidized bed
SU1530922A1 (en) Device for metering feed of powder material
SU142988A1 (en) Continuous heating apparatus for heating crushed starch raw materials
GB822111A (en) Method and apparatus for the supply of hydrocarbon charge to a conversion reactor
GB638873A (en) Improvements in the conversion of fluid reactants in the presence of subdivided solid catalyst particles
SU1283503A1 (en) Fluidized bed apparatus for separating loose materials