GB792845A - Organopolysiloxane compositions for rendering cellulosic materials non-adherent - Google Patents

Organopolysiloxane compositions for rendering cellulosic materials non-adherent

Info

Publication number
GB792845A
GB792845A GB6486/55A GB648655A GB792845A GB 792845 A GB792845 A GB 792845A GB 6486/55 A GB6486/55 A GB 6486/55A GB 648655 A GB648655 A GB 648655A GB 792845 A GB792845 A GB 792845A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
zirconium
emulsion
water
paper
mixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB6486/55A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of GB792845A publication Critical patent/GB792845A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/001—Release paper
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
    • D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
    • D21H19/24—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H19/32—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
    • Y10T428/31993—Of paper
    • Y10T428/31996—Next to layer of metal salt [e.g., plasterboard, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2762—Coated or impregnated natural fiber fabric [e.g., cotton, wool, silk, linen, etc.]
    • Y10T442/277—Coated or impregnated cellulosic fiber fabric

Abstract

A liquid composition for rendering cellulosic materials non-adherent consists of an aqueous emulsion of a liquid organo-polysiloxane containing at least 1 per cent by weight of aluminium hydroxide or aluminium silicate, based on the organopolysiloxane and a water-soluble salt of titanium, zirconium, tin, lead, zinc or nickel in a quantity which provides at least 0.1 per cent by weight of the metal constituent of said water-soluble salt, based on the weight of organopolysiloxane. The organopolysiloxanes include those of the general formula <FORM:0792845/IV (a)/1> where R is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical x is from 1 to 1.5, y from 0.75 to 1.25 and x+y from 2 to 2.25; those of general formula <FORM:0792845/IV (a)/2> where a is not less than 3, e.g. polysiloxanes of formula <FORM:0792845/IV (a)/3> Water-soluble metal salts specified are zirconium tetrachloride, zirconium sulphate, zirconium oxychloride, zirconium nitrate, zirconium acetate, zirconium ammonium carbonate, zirconium oxybromide, stannous chloride, zinc acetate, zinc nitrate, nickel sulphate, nickel acetate, nickel chloride, titanium oxychloride, titanium nitrate, titanium oxalate, stannous gluconate or organic or inorganic complexes thereof. Dispersing or emulsifying agents, e.g. sulphonated condensation products of fatty acids with organic amines, sulphonated aromatic or alkyl aryl sulphonate derivatives and emulsion stabilizers, e.g. oleic acid may be added. In the examples: (1) a methyl polysiloxane was made by hydrolysing a mixture of trimethyl chlorosilane, methyl trichlorosilane, dimethyl dichlorosilane and mixed chloromethyl disilanes, the product being neutralized with sodium carbonate, filtered, stripped and mixed with water, oleic acid and an emulsifying agent to form a master emulsion which was mixed with water, sodium carboxy methyl cellulose, aqueous stannous gluconate and aluminium hydroxide to form a treating emulsion; (4) the master emulsion of Example (1) is mixed with stannous gluconate and an aluminium hydroxide gel; (7) as in Example (1) with the omission of the sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and the substitution of aluminium silicate for aluminium hydroxide. The treating emulsion are used for coating cellulosic materials, e.g. kraft paper, glassine paper, parchment paper, linen rag paper, regenerated cellulose, sulphite cellulose paper or sheeting or box materials. Specifications 575,667 586,187, [both in Group IV], 630,911, 632,955 and 745,156, [Group IX], are referred to.
GB6486/55A 1954-03-15 1955-03-04 Organopolysiloxane compositions for rendering cellulosic materials non-adherent Expired GB792845A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US416422A US2803613A (en) 1954-03-15 1954-03-15 Organopolysiloxane composition for rendering cellulosic materials nonadherent and method of applying same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB792845A true GB792845A (en) 1958-04-02

Family

ID=23649914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB6486/55A Expired GB792845A (en) 1954-03-15 1955-03-04 Organopolysiloxane compositions for rendering cellulosic materials non-adherent

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2803613A (en)
BE (1) BE536477A (en)
FR (1) FR1153257A (en)
GB (1) GB792845A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2160539A (en) * 1984-06-14 1985-12-24 Rolf Blickling Coated paper

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3098836A (en) * 1963-07-23 Organopolysiloxane rubber stabilized
US2891920A (en) * 1955-01-26 1959-06-23 Dow Corning Polymerization of organopolysiloxanes in aqueous emulsion
US2927870A (en) * 1956-08-28 1960-03-08 Dow Corning Zirconium acetate-zinc acetate catalyzed organohydrogenosiloxane emulsions and the treatment of fabrics therewith
DE1175066B (en) * 1957-08-22 1964-07-30 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Impregnating agent for cigarette paper to prevent staining
US3079281A (en) * 1959-03-16 1963-02-26 Dow Corning Silicone resin solutions and method for coating with same
US3280732A (en) * 1960-12-06 1966-10-25 Elliott Business Machines Inc Stencil construction
US3300330A (en) * 1962-10-09 1967-01-24 Johnson & Johnson Carrier sheet containing on opposite sides a formaldehyde modified starch release coating and a formaldehyde modified starch tacky coating
DE3102196C2 (en) * 1981-01-23 1983-03-17 A. Kettenbach Fabrik Chemischer Erzeugnisse Dental-Spezialitäten GmbH & Co KG, 6345 Eschenburg Process for producing mutual adhesion at the interface between two layers of organopolysiloxanes in contact
DE58903181D1 (en) * 1989-05-09 1993-02-11 Kaemmerer Gmbh METHOD FOR PRODUCING SLEEPING PAPER PAPERS WITH SPECIAL SURFACE COATINGS.
US5004502A (en) * 1990-08-23 1991-04-02 Ramzan Chaudhary M Non-irritating detackifying composition
US20050187325A1 (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-08-25 Yuan Hui L. Silicone gasket compositions
US8742022B2 (en) 2010-12-20 2014-06-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Coating compositions comprising non-ionic surfactant exhibiting reduced fingerprint visibility
JP6218820B2 (en) 2012-06-19 2017-10-25 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Coating composition comprising a polymerizable nonionic surfactant exhibiting low fingerprint visibility
US9441135B2 (en) 2012-06-19 2016-09-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Additive comprising low surface energy group and hydroxyl groups and coating compositions
JP6983251B2 (en) 2017-03-17 2021-12-17 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Adhesive articles and their manufacturing methods

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2460795A (en) * 1944-10-03 1949-02-01 Corning Glass Works Method for making rubbery polymeric organo-siloxane compositions
US2588828A (en) * 1948-12-11 1952-03-11 Johns Manville Composition for and method of producing coated cement surfaces and the product resulting therefrom

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2160539A (en) * 1984-06-14 1985-12-24 Rolf Blickling Coated paper

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2803613A (en) 1957-08-20
FR1153257A (en) 1958-03-04
BE536477A (en) 1900-01-01

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