GB783046A - Improvements in supersonic wind-tunnels for a variable mach number - Google Patents
Improvements in supersonic wind-tunnels for a variable mach numberInfo
- Publication number
- GB783046A GB783046A GB36050/55A GB3605055A GB783046A GB 783046 A GB783046 A GB 783046A GB 36050/55 A GB36050/55 A GB 36050/55A GB 3605055 A GB3605055 A GB 3605055A GB 783046 A GB783046 A GB 783046A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tunnel
- gas
- slots
- valve
- throat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15C—FLUID-CIRCUIT ELEMENTS PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR COMPUTING OR CONTROL PURPOSES
- F15C1/00—Circuit elements having no moving parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15D—FLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOW OF GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F15D1/00—Influencing flow of fluids
- F15D1/02—Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits
- F15D1/04—Arrangements of guide vanes in pipe elbows or duct bends; Construction of pipe conduit elements for elbows with respect to flow, e.g. for reducing losses of flow
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M9/00—Aerodynamic testing; Arrangements in or on wind tunnels
- G01M9/02—Wind tunnels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M9/00—Aerodynamic testing; Arrangements in or on wind tunnels
- G01M9/02—Wind tunnels
- G01M9/04—Details
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S415/00—Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps
- Y10S415/914—Device to control boundary layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
783,046. Wind tunnels. SOC. NATIONALE D'ETUDE ET DE CONSTRUCTION DE MOTEURS D'AVIATION. Dec. 15, 1955 [Dec. 20, 1954], No. 36050/55. Class 4. A supersonic wind tunnel comprises one or more nozzles disposed at the throat upstream of the working section, to provide an auxiliary variable jet of gas to restrict the effective crosssection of the throat, enabling various Mach numbers to be obtained in the working section. In Fig. 2, two slots 10 are provided in the walls adjacent the throat 3 of a rectangular wind tunnel with a working section 4. Two cylinders 11 close these slots, and their hollow interiors are connected with a source of gas under high relative pressure, e.g. the wind tunnel compresser, an auxiliary compresser, or the atmosphere in the case of a suction operated tunnel. The gas issues from slots 7, which can be varied in direction by levers 12, interconnected to move equally and oppositely by a rack and pinion gear, Fig. 3 (not shown). A turnbuckle is provided in the linkage for datum shift of one lever. In Fig. 4, the gas is supplied through a valve 8 to three nozzles 7a, 7b and 7c, of which the first may be the largest, having different inclinations to the tunnel axis. A suction orifice 22 is controlled by a valve 23, to cause the flow to adhere to the tunnel wall. A further injection orifice 20 is supplied through a valve 21 and pipe 24 from a tapping point in the tunnel at a region of higher static pressure. This orifice is so inclined as to energize the boundary layer in the tunnel.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1117244T | 1954-12-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB783046A true GB783046A (en) | 1957-09-18 |
Family
ID=9629901
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB36050/55A Expired GB783046A (en) | 1954-12-20 | 1955-12-15 | Improvements in supersonic wind-tunnels for a variable mach number |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2948148A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1117244A (en) |
GB (1) | GB783046A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4033185A (en) * | 1976-05-18 | 1977-07-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Wind-tunnel simulator |
CN104316287A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | Two-dimensional variable-mach-number spray pipe and supersonic-velocity variable-mach-number wind tunnel using same |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3123285A (en) * | 1964-03-03 | Diffuser with boundary layer control | ||
US3005338A (en) * | 1957-09-23 | 1961-10-24 | Paul A Libby | Nozzle cooling apparatus and method |
US3212515A (en) * | 1962-07-13 | 1965-10-19 | Giannini Controls Corp | Fluid amplifier |
US3280832A (en) * | 1963-11-18 | 1966-10-25 | Retec Inc | Cycling valve |
FR1463771A (en) * | 1963-12-07 | 1966-07-22 | Snecma | Device for adjusting the flow of fluid in a channel |
US3298599A (en) * | 1964-06-22 | 1967-01-17 | Cons Vacuum Corp | Pump nozzle |
US3396738A (en) * | 1964-11-27 | 1968-08-13 | American Standard Inc | Fluid guiding method and apparatus |
US3302866A (en) * | 1965-03-16 | 1967-02-07 | Polytechnic Inst Brooklyn | High velocity fluid accelerator |
US3452782A (en) * | 1966-07-08 | 1969-07-01 | Gen Electric | Fluid discharge casing |
US3363545A (en) * | 1966-07-08 | 1968-01-16 | Owens Illinois Inc | Electrical printing apparatus with means to control boundary layer effect |
GB1259124A (en) * | 1968-12-06 | 1972-01-05 | ||
US3568703A (en) * | 1969-04-07 | 1971-03-09 | Us Army | Supersonic jet engine inlet flueric bypass control |
US3665949A (en) * | 1969-06-27 | 1972-05-30 | Bendix Corp | Gaseous controlled fluidic throttling valve |
US3695290A (en) * | 1970-07-22 | 1972-10-03 | Kenneth R Evans | Noise suppressing device for fluid flow lines |
US4029430A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1977-06-14 | Fonda Bonardi Giusto | Short subsonic diffuser for large pressure ratios |
US4515524A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1985-05-07 | Allis-Chalmers Corporation | Draft tube for hydraulic turbine |
US4989807A (en) * | 1988-04-07 | 1991-02-05 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | S-shaped jet engine inlet diffuser |
US5099685A (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1992-03-31 | The Boeing Company | Boundary layer control diffuser for a wind tunnel or the like |
DE4343009C2 (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1996-06-13 | Daimler Benz Aerospace Ag | Injection device, in particular for a jet engine |
US5996936A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-12-07 | General Electric Company | Fluidic throat exhaust nozzle |
US6444033B1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2002-09-03 | Delsys Pharmaceutical Corp. | Article comprising a diffuser with flow control features |
US6336319B1 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2002-01-08 | General Electric Company | Fluidic nozzle control system |
US8225592B1 (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2012-07-24 | Florida State University Research Foundation | Microjet noise suppression system for jet engines |
US7967105B2 (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2011-06-28 | Yen Tuan | Aero-acoustic aviation engine inlet for aggressive noise abatement |
DE102006041955A1 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-20 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Method for controlling combustion in a combustion chamber and combustion chamber device |
US20090165864A1 (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-07-02 | Rolls-Royce North American Technologies, Inc. | Supersonic inlet |
RU2422193C2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2011-06-27 | Фисоник Холдинг Лимитед | Device to prepare water-fuel emulsion |
US8485455B2 (en) * | 2010-11-20 | 2013-07-16 | Fisonic Holding Limited | Supersonic nozzle for boiling liquid |
CN103135624B (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2015-05-13 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | Method for controlling temporary flush type supersonic velocity wind tunnel with ejector function |
CN103954424B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2016-05-04 | 北京大学 | Expand method and the hypersonic nozzle in hypersonic quiet jet pipe static test district |
KR101909595B1 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2018-12-19 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | Exhaust Diffuser Having Spray Hole And Suction Hole, And Gas Turbine Having The Same |
CN109827737B (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2023-08-11 | 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 | Variable outlet synthetic jet actuator |
CN107741313A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-27 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | A kind of low wide Mach number wind-tunnel laminar flow double venturi of disturbance |
CN107806977B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2024-04-09 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | Combined wide Mach number high enthalpy pulse wind tunnel tube structure |
CN113959674B (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2023-07-07 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | Rectangular wind tunnel end wall surface layer sucking structure |
CN114061891B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-03-29 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | Downward-blowing injection type static pressure matching control method for large-size open jet wind tunnel |
CN114061890B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-03-29 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | Downward blowing type static pressure matching control method for large-size opening jet flow wind tunnel |
CN114608792B (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-15 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | Method for measuring uniform region of sub-transonic jet flow field of high-speed jet wind tunnel by short-shaft probe |
CN116358825A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-06-30 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | Continuous wind tunnel Mach number fine adjustment mechanism and adjustment method |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB616163A (en) * | 1943-01-19 | 1949-01-18 | Groupement Francais Pour Le Developpement Des Recherches Aeronautiques | Means for avoid separation and turbulence in fluids moving with respect to solid surfaces |
US2729974A (en) * | 1952-02-15 | 1956-01-10 | United Aircraft Corp | Transonic flow control with reduced power |
US2678560A (en) * | 1952-10-09 | 1954-05-18 | Us Navy | Supersonic wind tunnel |
US2788719A (en) * | 1954-02-11 | 1957-04-16 | Klmberly Clark Corp | Flow control apparatus |
-
1954
- 1954-12-20 FR FR1117244D patent/FR1117244A/en not_active Expired
-
1955
- 1955-12-15 GB GB36050/55A patent/GB783046A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-12-20 US US554358A patent/US2948148A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4033185A (en) * | 1976-05-18 | 1977-07-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Wind-tunnel simulator |
CN104316287A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | Two-dimensional variable-mach-number spray pipe and supersonic-velocity variable-mach-number wind tunnel using same |
CN104316287B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2017-01-11 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | Two-dimensional variable-mach-number spray pipe and supersonic-velocity variable-mach-number wind tunnel using same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2948148A (en) | 1960-08-09 |
FR1117244A (en) | 1956-05-18 |
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