GB765808A - Improvements relating to nozzles for dispensing fluid under pressure - Google Patents
Improvements relating to nozzles for dispensing fluid under pressureInfo
- Publication number
- GB765808A GB765808A GB19901/54A GB1990154A GB765808A GB 765808 A GB765808 A GB 765808A GB 19901/54 A GB19901/54 A GB 19901/54A GB 1990154 A GB1990154 A GB 1990154A GB 765808 A GB765808 A GB 765808A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- piston
- pilot valve
- spring
- pilot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/06—Details or accessories
- B67D7/42—Filling nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3013—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling element being a lift valve
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/002—Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
- B05B12/0022—Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers associated with means for restricting their movement
- B05B12/0024—Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers associated with means for restricting their movement to a single position
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K21/00—Fluid-delivery valves, e.g. self-closing valves
- F16K21/04—Self-closing valves, i.e. closing automatically after operation
- F16K21/18—Self-closing valves, i.e. closing automatically after operation closed when a rising liquid reaches a predetermined level
- F16K21/20—Self-closing valves, i.e. closing automatically after operation closed when a rising liquid reaches a predetermined level by means making use of air-suction through an opening closed by the rising liquid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
Abstract
765,808. Valves. SCULLY SIGNAL CO. July 7, 1954, No. 19901/54. Class 135. A nozzle or valve for dispensing fluids, particularly fuel oil and petrol, comprises a body 4, Fig. 1, forming a hand-grip for the nozzle and housing a main piston-valve 16, controlled by a manually-operated, axially-slidable pilot valve 18, for regulating the flow of liquid between a supply hose 12 and a delivery spout 8. The piston valve has a bleed hole 58, sealing-rings 50, 52 and guide webs 44. The pilot valve has a bore 66 communicating with a radial orifice 70, and a spring-loaded vacuum release valve 108 operated by a press-button 114, and is movable axially by a button 82 secured to its upper end. The pilot valve may be locked in its lowermost position, corresponding to the closed position of the piston valve, by a latch 88, Fig. 6, which engages a recess in the button 82 and is formed with slots engaged by pins 94, 96 and 102, the pins 94, 96 being secured to members 90, 92 adapted to be pressed inwards to release the latch, and the pin 102 to the body 4. Fluid-tight sealing-rings 62, 64 are provided between the body, main piston valve and the pilot valve 18. Encircling the pilot valve is a spring 80 bearing against a loose washer 76 which, in the closed position of the main valve, bears against a collar 74 secured to the pilot valve and upon which nests a resilient washer 78. In the closed position of the piston valve, the spaces around and above the valve are full of oil under pressure and the valve is held closed by the resultant downward thrust of the oil and the spring 80. To open the valve, the latch 88 is released, whereupon the pilot valve is moved upwards by the spring to a position in which the button 82 is accessible to the operator who can then raise the pilot valve further. As soon as the orifice 70 is sufficiently clear of the sealing- ring 64, oil begins to flow from the space above the piston valve, thus reducing the pressure in said space, since the oil flowing into the space through the bleed-hole 58 is less than that leaving through the orifice 70, so that the piston valve is moved upwards to its open position by the pressure of the oil on the underside of the valve head 38. Thus, the sealing-ring 64 overtakes the orifice 70 and cuts off the flow from above the piston valve whereupon the pressure above the piston builds up and forces the piston valve down until the orifice 70 is again uncovered. When the piston valve is open, the oil flows from the hose 12, through the port 34 and the spaces between the guide webs 44 into the discharge spout 8. The flow between the hose and the body 4 is checked by a valve loaded by a light spring. Fig. 2 shows the piston valve in its fully open position with the spring washer 76 bearing against fingers 46 formed on the piston valve. Fig. 9 shows a modification in which the pilot valve is operated by a hand-lever 124, and in which the vacuum release valve is replaced by a short bore 128 in the pilot valve extending between lateral orifices 130, 132 communicating with the spout 81 and the atmosphere respectively. In another arrangement, the pilot valve is operated through a hollow push-rod 138, Fig. 11, the upper open end of which closes on a rubber washer 142 carried by the pilot valve when the push-rod is raised, and which permits venting of the spout through the orifice 150 when the valve is in its lowermost position. Fig. 13 shows a further modification in which the pilot valve consists of two separable parts 170, 172, and in which the upper end of the part 170 is bent over to form a handle 180 that can be engaged in a recess 184 in a part 186 of the body to hold the piston valve closed, or turned through 90 degrees to permit opening of the valve. In this modification, the opposite sides of the piston valve are connected by a by-pass 200, and a notch 201 facilitates the escape of oil from above the piston valve as the latter reaches its maximum opening position. A check-valve in the form of a spring flap 206 'is provided between the hose and the body to prevent draining of the hose when the nozzle is not delivering. In another arrangement, the bleed hole 58 is replaced by a by-pass extending through the body of the nozzle and connecting the supply side of the flap valve directly to the space above the piston valve. In a further arrangement, including means for manually opening or closing the valve to its fullest extent, the pilot valve 314, Fig. 19, carries a radial arm 358 mounting a roller 360 engaging a cam groove 356 in an adapter 312 which is screwed into the body 4, and which has a sealing-ring 310 with an extension 308 forming a seating for the valve 304. Within the valve is a casing 336 containing a spring 342, the upper end of which bears against a flange on a cup member which may be engaged by a pin 344 carried by the pilot valve. The valve 4 is opened or closed by rotating the pilot valve by means of a lever 362 having a catch 364 engaging a recess in the body of the nozzle. The discharge spout may be formed with vacuum release grooves 374.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB19901/54A GB765808A (en) | 1954-07-07 | 1954-07-07 | Improvements relating to nozzles for dispensing fluid under pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB19901/54A GB765808A (en) | 1954-07-07 | 1954-07-07 | Improvements relating to nozzles for dispensing fluid under pressure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB765808A true GB765808A (en) | 1957-01-16 |
Family
ID=10137035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB19901/54A Expired GB765808A (en) | 1954-07-07 | 1954-07-07 | Improvements relating to nozzles for dispensing fluid under pressure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB765808A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107416755A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-01 | 平高东芝(河南)开关零部件制造有限公司 | A kind of vacuum pumping oil filling device |
-
1954
- 1954-07-07 GB GB19901/54A patent/GB765808A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107416755A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-01 | 平高东芝(河南)开关零部件制造有限公司 | A kind of vacuum pumping oil filling device |
CN107416755B (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-09-06 | 平高东芝(河南)开关零部件制造有限公司 | A kind of vacuum pumping oil filling device |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1332500A (en) | Fluid dispensing nozzles | |
GB955163A (en) | Automatic dispensing nozzles | |
GB900723A (en) | Improvements in or relating to liquid dispensing nozzles | |
US2841191A (en) | Liquid dispensing apparatus | |
GB765808A (en) | Improvements relating to nozzles for dispensing fluid under pressure | |
US2787294A (en) | Combined valve and shut-off means therefor | |
US2981299A (en) | Automatic dispensing nozzle | |
US2222923A (en) | Fluid filling nozzle | |
US2934103A (en) | Gasoline dispensing nozzles | |
US3276486A (en) | Standard automatic shut-off fuel servicing nozzle | |
US2703195A (en) | Discharge checking nozzle | |
US4709735A (en) | Automatic shut-off device for fuel dispenser | |
US2698065A (en) | Air line lubricating device | |
GB769323A (en) | Improvements in or relating to valves | |
US3774656A (en) | Automatic fuel dispensing nozzle | |
GB679279A (en) | Improvements in liquid fuel tanks, for example, airplane tanks | |
US3312257A (en) | Automatic dispensing nozzle | |
GB544599A (en) | Improvements in and relating to devices for controlling the flow of liquids | |
US2152501A (en) | Gas fuel regulator | |
US2540409A (en) | Apparatus for use in the delivery of liquids from containers | |
GB627115A (en) | Improvements relating to measuring taps | |
GB525774A (en) | Apparatus for the distribution of fluids under pressure | |
GB687301A (en) | Automatic shut-off dispensing nozzle valve | |
US2816567A (en) | Tank filling apparatus | |
JPS6211839Y2 (en) |