GB754441A - Method of simultaneously dry cleaning and rendering conductive fibrous material - Google Patents

Method of simultaneously dry cleaning and rendering conductive fibrous material

Info

Publication number
GB754441A
GB754441A GB1619/54A GB161954A GB754441A GB 754441 A GB754441 A GB 754441A GB 1619/54 A GB1619/54 A GB 1619/54A GB 161954 A GB161954 A GB 161954A GB 754441 A GB754441 A GB 754441A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
solvent
materials
ethyl
ammonium
dry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1619/54A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Davies Young Soap Co
Original Assignee
Davies Young Soap Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=23511291&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=GB754441(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Davies Young Soap Co filed Critical Davies Young Soap Co
Publication of GB754441A publication Critical patent/GB754441A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/02—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents
    • D06L1/04—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents combined with specific additives
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S260/00—Chemistry of carbon compounds
    • Y10S260/15—Antistatic agents not otherwise provided for
    • Y10S260/16—Antistatic agents containing a metal, silicon, boron or phosphorus

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Fibrous materials are rendered resistant to the accumulation of electrostatic charges whilst simultaneously dry-cleaning them by treating the materials during the dry cleaning, and in the presence of a detergent applied thereto during washing with the solvent, with a dry-cleaning solvent solution or dispersion of an antistatic agent capable of being dispersed or dissolved therein in an amount of from 0.02 to 10 per cent by weight of the solvent. The materials may first be washed with the solvent containing only the drycleaning detergent prior to rinsing the materials with the solvent having the antistatic agent therein. The antistatic agents may comprise (1) quaternary ammonium compounds, those specified comprising ethyl dimethyl octadecyl ammonium ethyl hydrogen phosphite; N-soya-N-ethyl morpholinium ethosulphate; dimethylbenzyl dehydroabietyl ammonium chloride; alkyl (C9 to C15) ethyl ammonium ethosulphate dioleate containing 30 polyoxyethylene units per molecule; alkyl (C9 to C15) tolyl methyl trimethyl ammonium chloride; and p-diisobutyl phenoxyethoxy ethyl dimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride, (2) organic acid phosphates, the specified compounds comprising diethyl acid phosphate; mono-iso-amyl acid phosphate; and diortho-cresol acid phosphate; (3) partial esters of polyhydric alcohols with higher fatty acids, particularly glycerol monooleate; sorbitol mono-oleate and propylene glycol mono-oleate; and (4) naphthenic acid and ammonium naphthenate. The solvents may comprise benzene, chlorinated hydrocarbons, Stoddard's solvent and naphtha. The dry-cleaning detergents are the usual materials, provided that they are compatible with the antistatic agents. Materials of cotton, silk, wool, regenerated cellulose, nylon, polyesters or polyacrylonitrile may be treated.ALSO:Fibrous materials are rendered resistant to the accumulation of electrostatic charges whilst simultaneously drycleaning them by treating the materials during the dry cleaning, and in the presence of a detergent applied thereto during washing with the solvent, with a drycleaning solvent solution or dispersion of an antistatic agent capable of being dispersed or dissolved therein in an amount of from 0.02 to 10 per cent by weight of the solvent. The materials may first be washed with the solvent containing only the dry-cleaning detergent prior to rinsing the materials with the solvent having the antistatic agent therein. The antistatic agents may comprise (1) quaternary ammonium compounds, those specified comprising ethyl disulphenyl octadecyl ammonium ethyl hydrogen phosphite; N-soya-N-ethyl morpholinium ethosulphate; dimethylbenzyl dehydroabietyl ammonium chloride; alkyl (C9 to C15) ethyl ammonium ethosulphate dioleate containing 30 polyoxyethylene units per molecule; alkyl (C9 to C15) tolyl methyl trimethyl ammonium chloride; and p-diisobutyl phenoxyethoxy ethyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride. (2) organic acid phosphates, the specified compounds comprising diethyl acid phosphate; monoiso-amyl acid phosphate; and di-orthocresol acid phosphate; (3) partial esters of polyhydric alcohols with higher fatty acids, particularly glycerol mono-oleate, sorbitol mono-oleate and propylene glycol mono-oleate; and (4) naphthenic acid and ammonium naphthenate. The solvents may comprise benzene chlorinated hydrocarbons, Stoddards solvent and naphtha. The dry-cleaning detergents are the usual materials, provided that they are compatible with the antistatic agents. Fabrics or fibrous articles may be cleaned and the fibres may be natural or synthetic.
GB1619/54A 1953-09-29 1954-01-19 Method of simultaneously dry cleaning and rendering conductive fibrous material Expired GB754441A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US383003A US2729576A (en) 1953-09-29 1953-09-29 Method of dry cleaning fabric and simultaneously rendering the same antistatic

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB754441A true GB754441A (en) 1956-08-08

Family

ID=23511291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1619/54A Expired GB754441A (en) 1953-09-29 1954-01-19 Method of simultaneously dry cleaning and rendering conductive fibrous material

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2729576A (en)
BE (1) BE542836A (en)
GB (1) GB754441A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2175608A1 (en) * 1972-03-15 1973-10-26 Solvay Dry cleaning textiles - with solvent and fatty acid polyol ester with alkyl benzene sulphate

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3124536A (en) * 1964-03-10 Composition for cleaning synthetic fur
US3124535A (en) * 1964-03-10 Fur cleaning composition
FR1115874A (en) * 1953-12-21 1956-04-30 Bohme Fettchemie Gmbh Method for preventing electrical charging of textiles
US2998326A (en) * 1956-04-04 1961-08-29 Nat Starch Products Inc Cleaning and sizing of fabrics
BE559327A (en) * 1956-07-18
US2989882A (en) * 1956-09-11 1961-06-27 Tribune Company Method and apparatus for slitting paper webs
US2982672A (en) * 1957-05-06 1961-05-02 Owens Illinois Glass Co Method of treating a glass surface with an alkyl phenoxy polyoxyethylene ethanol and article produced thereby
US3062180A (en) * 1958-12-22 1962-11-06 Basic Res Corp Apparatus for rendering fabrics antistatic
US3091508A (en) * 1959-07-27 1963-05-28 Le Roy B Edwards Dry cleaning composition and method of use
US3254029A (en) * 1961-11-09 1966-05-31 Emery Industries Inc Drycleaning detergent composition
US3326919A (en) * 1963-07-29 1967-06-20 Millmaster Onyx Corp Quaternary ammonium salts of phosphoric acid esters
US3364192A (en) * 1964-07-27 1968-01-16 Pfizer & Co C Antistatic polymer compositions containing ammonium phosphates
US3335091A (en) * 1965-02-08 1967-08-08 Dow Chemical Co Dry cleaning method and composition
US3926831A (en) * 1972-07-12 1975-12-16 Erhard Sonnengruber Dry-cleaning agent
US3854871A (en) * 1973-01-31 1974-12-17 Du Pont Textile cleaning process for simultaneous dry cleaning and finishing with stain repellent
US4077878A (en) * 1976-02-11 1978-03-07 Herman Roy Jackson In process purification of dry cleaning solvents
US4515603A (en) * 1978-12-11 1985-05-07 Petrolite Corporation Anti-static compositions
US4356002A (en) * 1978-12-11 1982-10-26 Petrolite Corporation Anti-static compositions
US5082466A (en) * 1988-09-07 1992-01-21 Fabritec International Corporation Anti-static garment bag for reducing static buildup in the drycleaning process

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2563506A (en) * 1951-08-07 Quaternary ammonium salts of
US1810660A (en) * 1929-06-20 1931-06-16 Method of and composition for increasing the conductivity of
GB453523A (en) * 1935-03-13 1936-09-14 Ici Ltd Improved process of dry cleaning
US2276681A (en) * 1940-01-03 1942-03-17 Dennis P Allison Process for dry cleaning
US2393863A (en) * 1942-03-26 1946-01-29 Bakelite Corp Antistatic composition
US2475418A (en) * 1945-09-20 1949-07-05 Fmc Corp Dry cleaning
US2628176A (en) * 1948-06-04 1953-02-10 Chicopee Mfg Corp Method of rendering synthetic resins astatic
US2614026A (en) * 1950-10-31 1952-10-14 Joseph T Lascari Dry cleaning method and apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2175608A1 (en) * 1972-03-15 1973-10-26 Solvay Dry cleaning textiles - with solvent and fatty acid polyol ester with alkyl benzene sulphate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2729576A (en) 1956-01-03
BE542836A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB754441A (en) Method of simultaneously dry cleaning and rendering conductive fibrous material
US3442692A (en) Method of conditioning fabrics
US3123494A (en) Immersing contaminteo
US4115061A (en) Combination method for cleaning greatly soiled textiles
US3330015A (en) Methods for the controlled shrinkage of textile fabrics
US5942007A (en) Dry cleaning method and solvent
US2950253A (en) Methods of washing textile fabrics
SE8703784L (en) ANTISTATIC AND SOFT-EFFICIENT EMULSION OF COTTON AND ANIONIC SURFACTURING COMPLEX
US3689211A (en) Dry cleaning method
US1911289A (en) Method of cleaning fabrics
US3859225A (en) Drycleaning detergent composition
SE8703785L (en) SOFT-SOFTING AND ANTISTATIC PARTICULATE, FOR ADDITION IN LAUNDRY CYCLE DETERMINED LAUNDRY ADDITIVE CONTAINING CATHONEIC / ANONYSTIC SURFACTURING COMPLEX PA BETONITE
US3708260A (en) Textile treatment process
US4243391A (en) Process for bleaching textiles in the mechanical laundry drier
US2977249A (en) Process for waterproofing fibrous materials
US2806804A (en) Method of treating wool
EP0091261B1 (en) Dry cleaning process
US2820719A (en) Process for rendering fabrics water repellent
US3840340A (en) Detergent preconditioning process for dry cleaning
US2826506A (en) Composition for treating fibrous materials
US3131087A (en) Process for the treatment of filaments, fibres, fabrics and carpets
US4023927A (en) Textile cleaning process
US3994682A (en) Two-step washing method for textiles
US2127586A (en) Pile fabric and method of making the same
US3510248A (en) Treatment of cellulosic fibers with certain chloroamines and chloroquaternaries