GB741606A - Improvements in or relating to glass melting - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to glass melting

Info

Publication number
GB741606A
GB741606A GB2928752A GB2928752A GB741606A GB 741606 A GB741606 A GB 741606A GB 2928752 A GB2928752 A GB 2928752A GB 2928752 A GB2928752 A GB 2928752A GB 741606 A GB741606 A GB 741606A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
glass
barriers
electrodes
floor
bubbles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2928752A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB2928752A priority Critical patent/GB741606A/en
Publication of GB741606A publication Critical patent/GB741606A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/26Outlets, e.g. drains, siphons; Overflows, e.g. for supplying the float tank, tweels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/027Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/027Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
    • C03B5/0275Shaft furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/20Bridges, shoes, throats, or other devices for withholding dirt, foam, or batch
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/225Refining

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)

Abstract

741,606. Glass manufacture. GELL, P. A. M. Feb. 22, 1954 [Nov. 20, 1952], No- 29287/52. Class 56 [Also in Group XI] Glass is heated by the passage therethrough of an electric current, and bubbles which are formed at the electrodes are prevented from migrating, to the working body of . the glass, by perforate barriers which do not hinder the passage of the current. The glass is withdrawn for use from the body of glass between the barriers. As shown, a barrier 16 is placed near each electrode 14, leaving spaces 17 in which the heated glass rises to discharge bubbles at the surface. The barriers may be of electrically non-conducting material, or of a conducting material, preferably molybdenum, in which case they are insulated from the electrodes, e.g., by securing them to molybdenum rods 25 embedded in the floor 11. The barrier elements may be coated with a material which has relatively high dielectric properties at the temperature involved. The barriers may be of 16 S.W.G. mesh of from one-sixteenth to one quarter of an inch openings. The batch mixture, including substances which volatilize at furnace temperatures, is charged on to the upper surface of the melt at the central region thereof, the gases liberated at the surface tending to become unified with the gas in the bubbles which are thus burst or liberated. In a modification, a glass discharge opening in the floor, midway between the electrodes, is surrounded by a perforate fence upstanding from the floor.
GB2928752A 1954-02-22 1954-02-22 Improvements in or relating to glass melting Expired GB741606A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2928752A GB741606A (en) 1954-02-22 1954-02-22 Improvements in or relating to glass melting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2928752A GB741606A (en) 1954-02-22 1954-02-22 Improvements in or relating to glass melting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB741606A true GB741606A (en) 1955-12-07

Family

ID=10289139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2928752A Expired GB741606A (en) 1954-02-22 1954-02-22 Improvements in or relating to glass melting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB741606A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3244496A (en) * 1962-07-02 1966-04-05 Bausch & Lomb Glass furnace fining means
EP0717010A3 (en) * 1994-12-17 1996-09-11 Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg Positioning of an electrode for a glass melting tank furnace
CN112479561A (en) * 2019-09-11 2021-03-12 Agc株式会社 Glass melting furnace and glass manufacturing method
US11505487B2 (en) 2017-03-16 2022-11-22 Corning Incorporated Method for decreasing bubble lifetime on a glass melt surface

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3244496A (en) * 1962-07-02 1966-04-05 Bausch & Lomb Glass furnace fining means
EP0717010A3 (en) * 1994-12-17 1996-09-11 Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg Positioning of an electrode for a glass melting tank furnace
US11505487B2 (en) 2017-03-16 2022-11-22 Corning Incorporated Method for decreasing bubble lifetime on a glass melt surface
CN112479561A (en) * 2019-09-11 2021-03-12 Agc株式会社 Glass melting furnace and glass manufacturing method
CN112479561B (en) * 2019-09-11 2023-08-22 Agc株式会社 Glass melting furnace and glass manufacturing method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES447920A1 (en) Primary electrode arrangement for high temperature melting furnace
ES8702866A1 (en) Electric glass melting furnace.
GB741606A (en) Improvements in or relating to glass melting
SE7612916L (en) CONNECTOR BODY FOR ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE AND MANUFACTURE THEREOF
GB526696A (en) Improvements in or relating to electric furnaces
GB1146031A (en) Electric furnaces
GB651886A (en) Improvements in or relating to glass furnaces for use in the manufacture of continuous glass filament
US2239693A (en) Electric discharge electrode
GB998670A (en) Improvements in or relating to electric furnaces for the manufacture of glass
US2417953A (en) High temperature electrically-heated furnace
GB769428A (en) Improvements relating to electrically heated glass furnaces
GB714292A (en) A method and an electro smelter for producing porcelain enamel
JPS5734633A (en) Electron gun structure
US3527590A (en) Apparatus for melting glass
US2585761A (en) Electric glass melting process
Kirby Electrolytic Conduction in Glass
GB191028536A (en) Improvements in or relating to Electrodes for Electric Furnaces.
GB782128A (en) Improvements in or relating to electric melting furnaces
DE911304C (en) Vacuum-tight electrode introduction
US1551396A (en) Cabl l
US618391A (en) Electric furnace
GB620763A (en) An arrangement for electrodes for glass smelting furnaces
GB192386A (en) Improvements in or relating to electric annealing, hardening and smelting furnaces
GB650219A (en) Electrical process for melting glass
US1617396A (en) Heat-treating furnace