GB738895A - Devices for automatically controlling the secondary fuel supply in jet propulsion and other gas turbine engines - Google Patents

Devices for automatically controlling the secondary fuel supply in jet propulsion and other gas turbine engines

Info

Publication number
GB738895A
GB738895A GB26321/52A GB2632152A GB738895A GB 738895 A GB738895 A GB 738895A GB 26321/52 A GB26321/52 A GB 26321/52A GB 2632152 A GB2632152 A GB 2632152A GB 738895 A GB738895 A GB 738895A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
valve
pressure
bellows
air
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB26321/52A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GKN Aerospace Sweden AB
Original Assignee
Svenska Flygmotor AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Svenska Flygmotor AB filed Critical Svenska Flygmotor AB
Publication of GB738895A publication Critical patent/GB738895A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02KJET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02K3/00Plants including a gas turbine driving a compressor or a ducted fan
    • F02K3/08Plants including a gas turbine driving a compressor or a ducted fan with supplementary heating of the working fluid; Control thereof
    • F02K3/10Plants including a gas turbine driving a compressor or a ducted fan with supplementary heating of the working fluid; Control thereof by after-burners

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

738,895. Jet propulsion plant; turbines. SVENSKA FLYGMOTOR AKTIEBOLAGET. Oct. 20, 1952 [Oct. 18, 1951], No. 26321/52. Class 110 (3). [Also in Group XXIX] A device for automatically regulating the supply of secondary fuel to a jet-propulsion or other gas turbine engine comprises a centrifugal pump 2 for supplying secondary fuel past a fuel control valve or throttle 6 to a secondary combustion chamber 20, an air-driven turbine 1 for driving the pump 2 and an air valve 3 in the air supply pipe 30 to the air turbine 1, the valve 3 being controlled automatically in accordance with the delivery pressure of the main compressor 9, the delivery pressure of the fuel pump 2 and the surrounding air pressure and the fuel throttle 6 being controlled automatically in accordance with the delivery pressure of the compressor 9 and the pressure on exhaust side of the main turbine 11 driving the compressor 9. The valve 3 is actuated by an elastic capsule or bellows 4 having a restricted orifice in one end. The chamber 21 is supplied with air through a conduit 32 connected to the air supply pipe 30. Leakage of pressure air from inside the bellows 4 is regulated by a leakoff valve 36 actuated through a lever by a piston 44 subject to the secondary fuel pressure and through a pipe 45 and by a diaphragm 42 connected to an elastic capsule or bellows 38. The underside of the diaphragm 42 is exposed to the delivery pressure of the compressor 9. Its upper side and also the bellows 38 are exposed to atmospheric pressure. The throttle 6 is actuated by a spring-loaded liquid-operated piston 7 under the control of a leak-off valve 12 similar to the valve 36. The valve 12 is actuated through a lever 8 by a diaphragm 25 connected to an elastic bellows 24. The delivery pressure of the compressor 9 has access to the outside of the bellows 24 and to the underside of the diaphragm 25. The upper side of the diaphragm 25 is connected to the outlet of the turbine 11. In the event of failure of the throttle 6, at least a minimum pressure is maintained in the pump outlet by a spring-loaded valve 13. The secondary fuel feed may also be manually controlled by a further valve 14. The latter is actuated by fuel pressure acting on a spring-loaded piston 52 under the control of a manually-operated cock (not shown). A projection 15 on the valve 14 lies in the path of an arm 16 on the rotary valve 3 so that the valve 3 cannot open when the valve 14 is closed. Overspeeding of the turbine 1 and the pump 2 is prevented by a centrifugal governor 17 actuating a further leak-off valve 48 which controls the action of the bellows 4.
GB26321/52A 1951-10-18 1952-10-20 Devices for automatically controlling the secondary fuel supply in jet propulsion and other gas turbine engines Expired GB738895A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE738895X 1951-10-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB738895A true GB738895A (en) 1955-10-19

Family

ID=20319775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB26321/52A Expired GB738895A (en) 1951-10-18 1952-10-20 Devices for automatically controlling the secondary fuel supply in jet propulsion and other gas turbine engines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB738895A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2970437A (en) * 1956-02-28 1961-02-07 Thompson Ramo Wooldridge Inc High temperature pumping system with variable speed pump and refrigeration by-product
US3024624A (en) * 1958-09-04 1962-03-13 Rolls Royce Aircraft and turbine operated auxiliary equipment
US7647776B1 (en) * 1986-08-19 2010-01-19 Goodrich Control Systems Limited Fluid flow control system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2970437A (en) * 1956-02-28 1961-02-07 Thompson Ramo Wooldridge Inc High temperature pumping system with variable speed pump and refrigeration by-product
US3024624A (en) * 1958-09-04 1962-03-13 Rolls Royce Aircraft and turbine operated auxiliary equipment
US7647776B1 (en) * 1986-08-19 2010-01-19 Goodrich Control Systems Limited Fluid flow control system

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