GB710697A - Manufacture of polymers in granular or globular form - Google Patents
Manufacture of polymers in granular or globular formInfo
- Publication number
- GB710697A GB710697A GB2459/51A GB245951A GB710697A GB 710697 A GB710697 A GB 710697A GB 2459/51 A GB2459/51 A GB 2459/51A GB 245951 A GB245951 A GB 245951A GB 710697 A GB710697 A GB 710697A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- emulsifying agent
- amount
- chloride
- hydrogen peroxide
- acetic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F14/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F14/02—Monomers containing chlorine
- C08F14/04—Monomers containing two carbon atoms
- C08F14/06—Vinyl chloride
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Granular polymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride are produced by polymerizing in an aqueous medium in the presence of an activating substance, an emulsifying agent, and a water-soluble calcium salt which does not cause substantial precipitation of the emulsifying agent, the calcium salt, preferably calcium chloride, being present in an amount such that the polymer neither coagulates into lumps nor is obtained to any substantial extent in the form of a stable dispersion and which amount does not exceed 0.14 per cent. calculated on the weight of the aqueous phase. Examples describe the preparation of polyvinyl chloride and of a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer. The activating substance may be hydrogen peroxide or a redox system such as hydrogen peroxide and sodium formaldehyde sulphoxylate and the emulsifying agent may be an alkali metal or ammonium salt of an alkyl sulphonate or of an alkyl sulphonamido-acetic acid. A small amount of acetic acid may be added to render the solution neutral or very slightly acid.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE710697X | 1950-02-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB710697A true GB710697A (en) | 1954-06-16 |
Family
ID=6619247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2459/51A Expired GB710697A (en) | 1950-02-10 | 1951-01-31 | Manufacture of polymers in granular or globular form |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB710697A (en) |
NL (1) | NL78731C (en) |
-
1951
- 1951-01-31 GB GB2459/51A patent/GB710697A/en not_active Expired
- 1951-02-01 NL NL158955A patent/NL78731C/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL78731C (en) | 1955-08-15 |
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