GB701702A - Process for the production of alkyl chlorides - Google Patents
Process for the production of alkyl chloridesInfo
- Publication number
- GB701702A GB701702A GB5089/51A GB508951A GB701702A GB 701702 A GB701702 A GB 701702A GB 5089/51 A GB5089/51 A GB 5089/51A GB 508951 A GB508951 A GB 508951A GB 701702 A GB701702 A GB 701702A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbon
- reaction tube
- alkyl chlorides
- tube
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/10—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE293694X | 1950-03-06 | ||
| DE170450X | 1950-04-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB701702A true GB701702A (en) | 1953-12-30 |
Family
ID=25754698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5089/51A Expired GB701702A (en) | 1950-03-06 | 1951-03-02 | Process for the production of alkyl chlorides |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2683688A (enExample) |
| CH (2) | CH170450A (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR1044606A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB701702A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL78699C (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3418388A (en) * | 1963-12-09 | 1968-12-24 | Gulf Research Development Co | Chlorination of normal paraffins in the presence of benzene and alkylation of the benzene |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2848623A (en) * | 1955-10-20 | 1958-08-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Apparatus for photochemical reactions |
| US2948667A (en) * | 1957-06-10 | 1960-08-09 | Inst Francis Du Petrole Des Ca | Process for the photochemical chlorination of cyclohexane in the liquid phase |
| US3437573A (en) * | 1965-09-01 | 1969-04-08 | Gulf Research Development Co | Production of alkyl monochlorides |
| US3715294A (en) * | 1970-08-10 | 1973-02-06 | Steel Corp | Photochemical process |
| FR2524875A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-07 | 1983-10-14 | Elf Aquitaine | Procede et appareil pour la production photochimique d'halogeno-alcanes et cyclo-alcanes |
| JP5205910B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-31 | 2013-06-05 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | トリクロロシラン製造装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1432761A (en) * | 1920-05-04 | 1922-10-24 | Ohio Fuel Supply Company | Manufacture of chlorinated derivatives of hydrocarbons |
| US1954438A (en) * | 1932-10-10 | 1934-04-10 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of chlorinating aliphatic hydrocarbons |
| US2105733A (en) * | 1935-06-08 | 1938-01-18 | Purdue Research Foundation | Chlorination process |
| US2473162A (en) * | 1945-12-20 | 1949-06-14 | Purdue Research Foundation | Liquid phase chlorination |
| US2530699A (en) * | 1948-09-24 | 1950-11-21 | Gulf Research Development Co | Photochemical chlorination of hydrocarbons |
-
0
- NL NL78699D patent/NL78699C/xx active
-
1933
- 1933-07-10 CH CH170450D patent/CH170450A/de unknown
-
1951
- 1951-03-02 CH CH293694D patent/CH293694A/de unknown
- 1951-03-02 GB GB5089/51A patent/GB701702A/en not_active Expired
- 1951-03-03 FR FR1044606D patent/FR1044606A/fr not_active Expired
- 1951-03-06 US US216112A patent/US2683688A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3418388A (en) * | 1963-12-09 | 1968-12-24 | Gulf Research Development Co | Chlorination of normal paraffins in the presence of benzene and alkylation of the benzene |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US2683688A (en) | 1954-07-13 |
| CH170450A (de) | 1934-07-15 |
| NL78699C (enExample) | |
| CH293694A (de) | 1953-10-15 |
| FR1044606A (fr) | 1953-11-19 |
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