GB684085A - Improvements in or relating to transparent surface finishes on wood, decorative laminates and other materials - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to transparent surface finishes on wood, decorative laminates and other materials

Info

Publication number
GB684085A
GB684085A GB27002/47A GB2700247A GB684085A GB 684085 A GB684085 A GB 684085A GB 27002/47 A GB27002/47 A GB 27002/47A GB 2700247 A GB2700247 A GB 2700247A GB 684085 A GB684085 A GB 684085A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
resin
paper
wood
transparent
oct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB27002/47A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wyeth Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of GB684085A publication Critical patent/GB684085A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/18Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
    • D21H27/22Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses
    • D21H27/26Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures
    • D21H27/28Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures treated to obtain specific resistance properties, e.g. against wear or weather
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/10Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J167/00Adhesives based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J167/06Unsaturated polyesters having carbon-to-carbon unsaturation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423Amino-aldehyde resins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/918Material abnormally transparent

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

684,085. Compound sheet materials. AMERICAN CYANAMID CO. Oct. 8, 1947. [Oct 25, 1946; Oct. 25, 1946] Nos. 27002/47 and 27003/47. Class 140. A transparent, protective surface finish is produced on wood, a decorative laminate, or other material, by heating in contact therewith a layer of paper made wholly or mainly of transparent, organic artificial fibres which has been impregnated with a heat-curable synthetic resin which, when cured, is transparent and has a refractive index differing by not more than 0.23 from that of the artificial fibres. The paper may be made from a mixture of viscose or acetate rayon fibres and fine grass fibres, and may be treated with regenerated cellulose to increase its wet strength. The synthetic resin may be melamine- or ureaformaldehyde resin as an aqueous or aqueous alcohol solution or a syrup, or an alkyd resin which may be modified by copolymerising with styrene or diallyl phthalate may be used. Suitable resins are made by reacting glycol, diethylene glycol, fumaric acid, and phthalic anhydride, and copolymerising the product with styrene or diallyl phthalate. Benzoyl peroxide may be added as catalyst, and paratoluene sulphonic acid as a gel-promoter. The resin may be applied to a polished steel pressplate and the paper smoothed over the coating, after which the assembly is heated to part-cure the resin and hot-pressed on to wood which has been similarly coated with partly-cured resin. The press-plate may be embossed and may be pre-treated with a parting agent such as soya bean lecithin, petroleum jelly, or a silicone lubricant. The surfacing treatment may be applied to plywood simultaneously with its formation by glueing the veneers together. Two superposed sheets of paper may be applied. Burn-proof table tops may be made by including a layer of aluminium foil beneath the top wood veneer. Sheets of paper impregnated with phenol-aldehyde resin may be interposed between the aluminium foil and the adjacent wood veneers.
GB27002/47A 1946-01-25 1947-10-08 Improvements in or relating to transparent surface finishes on wood, decorative laminates and other materials Expired GB684085A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US684085XA 1946-01-25 1946-01-25
US705798A US2554471A (en) 1946-01-25 1946-10-25 Process of preparing surface finishings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB684085A true GB684085A (en) 1952-12-10

Family

ID=26748940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB27002/47A Expired GB684085A (en) 1946-01-25 1947-10-08 Improvements in or relating to transparent surface finishes on wood, decorative laminates and other materials

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US2554471A (en)
GB (1) GB684085A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1068105B (en) * 1959-10-29
US2922732A (en) * 1955-08-12 1960-01-26 Rohm & Haas Fiber-reinforced resin-bearing tissues, films or sheets, and articles obtained therefrom
DE1248283B (en) * 1956-12-03 1967-08-24 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Heat, scratch and stain-resistant laminate made from plastic and metal foils
GB874326A (en) * 1957-04-18 1961-08-02 Gen Electric Surface coating compositions for decorative laminates
DE102017107433B4 (en) * 2017-04-06 2022-02-10 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og furniture board

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1597539A (en) * 1924-02-21 1926-08-24 John Stogedell Stokes Ornamentation of wood-fiber surfaces
SE81661C1 (en) * 1929-02-02 1934-10-09 Th Goldschmidt Corp
US1887691A (en) * 1931-10-08 1932-11-15 Emil C Loetscher Method of veneering
US2010857A (en) * 1933-01-30 1935-08-13 Bakelite Corp Coated article and method of making same
US2311613A (en) * 1939-04-11 1943-02-16 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Transparent composite material
US2306295A (en) * 1939-05-04 1942-12-22 Lloyd V Casto Method of making laminated furniture panels
US2280242A (en) * 1939-12-13 1942-04-21 American Cyanamid Co Maleic anhydride-ethylene glycolmethallyl alcohol resin
US2277050A (en) * 1940-08-31 1942-03-24 Kendall & Co Infuser
US2443740A (en) * 1944-06-13 1948-06-22 American Cyanamid Co Compositions of unsaturated alkyd resins and polyallyl esters
US2496911A (en) * 1945-06-07 1950-02-07 Shellmar Products Corp Method and apparatus for forming plastic laminates
US2463244A (en) * 1947-08-07 1949-03-01 William M Scholl Method of making adhesive tape
US2496665A (en) * 1949-06-10 1950-02-07 William A Hermanson Composite transparent sheet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2554471A (en) 1951-05-22

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