GB680937A - Improvements in electroplating - Google Patents
Improvements in electroplatingInfo
- Publication number
- GB680937A GB680937A GB14318/50A GB1431850A GB680937A GB 680937 A GB680937 A GB 680937A GB 14318/50 A GB14318/50 A GB 14318/50A GB 1431850 A GB1431850 A GB 1431850A GB 680937 A GB680937 A GB 680937A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tin
- stannous
- per litre
- grms
- pyrophosphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
- C25D3/60—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of tin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
- C25D3/58—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of copper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
680,937. Electrodepositing copper-tin alloys. CITY AUTO STAMPING CO. June 8, 1950 [June 11, 1949], No. 14318/50. Class 41. A process of electrodepositing an alloy of copper and tin comprises passing an electric current from an anode to a cathode through an electrolyte having a pH value of from 6.5 to 10.5 and containing dissolved therein a soluble alkali-metal cuprous complex, a soluble alkalimetal stannous complex, an excess of alkalimetal pyrophosphate, a polypeptide and an alkali-metal orthophosphate. The alkali-metal radical may be replaced by the ammonium radical. The word " polypeptide " is intended to include proteins, amino acids, glue and gelatine. The cuprous complex may be formed from a cuprous salt dissolved in potassium cyanide, and the stannous complex from a stannous salt such as stannous sulphate, chloride, or pyrophosphate, dissolved in potassium pyrophosphate. In the process separate anodes of tin and copper are preferably used, although an anode of tin and one of tin-copper alloy may be used. As an example of the process, a basis metal is immersed in a bath consisting of from 8 to 300 grms. per litre of a pyrophosphate compound selected from ammonium, potassium, and sodium pyrophosphates, from 2 to 230 grms. per litre of a soluble cuprous compound selected from cuprous cyanide and halide, from 2 to 350 grms. per litre of a cyanide selected from ammonium, potassium, and sodium cyanides, from 2 to 50 grams per litre of a soluble stannous compound selected from stannous chloride, pyrophosphate and sulphate, from 5 to 120 grms. per litre of an orthophosphate compound selected from ammonium, potassium, and sodium mono-, di-, and triorthophosphates, from 0.01 to 5 grms. per litre of protein selected from glue and gelatine, and water. A current is passed through the bath, in which there is a potential drop of from 0.5 to 2 volts between the anodes, the copper anode to cathode voltage being from 2 to 3 volts and the tin-containing anode to cathode voltage being from 0.1 to less than 2 volts.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US98642A US2658032A (en) | 1949-06-11 | 1949-06-11 | Electrodeposition of bright copper-tin alloy |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB680937A true GB680937A (en) | 1952-10-15 |
Family
ID=22270268
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB14318/50A Expired GB680937A (en) | 1949-06-11 | 1950-06-08 | Improvements in electroplating |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2658032A (en) |
BE (1) | BE496261A (en) |
CH (1) | CH294029A (en) |
DE (1) | DE860300C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1019841A (en) |
GB (1) | GB680937A (en) |
NL (1) | NL75841C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2854388A (en) * | 1955-03-14 | 1958-09-30 | City Auto Stamping Co | Electrodeposition of copper-tin alloys |
US5614327A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1997-03-25 | Sarthoise De Revetements Electrolytiques | Process for protecting a silver or silver-coated part |
US20140251818A1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-11 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Tin alloy plating solution |
AT514427A4 (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-15 | W Garhöfer Ges M B H Ing | Electrolyte bath and thus available objects or articles |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2885331A (en) * | 1956-10-24 | 1959-05-05 | Du Pont | Copper plating |
US2886500A (en) * | 1956-11-01 | 1959-05-12 | Battelle Development Corp | Electroplating of copper alloys |
US3440151A (en) * | 1965-06-02 | 1969-04-22 | Robert Duva | Electrodeposition of copper-tin alloys |
DE3339541C2 (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1986-08-07 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Alkaline-cyanide bath for the galvanic deposition of copper-tin alloy coatings |
DE4324995C2 (en) * | 1993-07-26 | 1995-12-21 | Demetron Gmbh | Cyanide-alkaline baths for the galvanic deposition of copper-tin alloy coatings |
CN100339486C (en) | 2002-07-24 | 2007-09-26 | 舍林股份公司 | Microbiological method for the production of 7 alpha-substituted 11 alpha-hydroxysteroids |
KR100906008B1 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2009-07-06 | 자덴 징크 프로덕츠, 인코포레이티드 | Electroplated metals with silvery-white appearance and method of making |
US7296370B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2007-11-20 | Jarden Zinc Products, Inc. | Electroplated metals with silvery-white appearance and method of making |
IT202100008084A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-01 | Bluclad S P A | ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTION FOR THE ELECTRODEPOSITION ON A METALLIC SUBSTRATE OF A COPPER AND TIN BASED PREPARATORY LAYER |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1536859A (en) * | 1924-06-05 | 1925-05-05 | Udylite Process Company | Electroplating |
FR743797A (en) * | 1931-10-19 | 1933-04-06 | ||
US1970549A (en) * | 1932-10-18 | 1934-08-21 | City Auto Stamping Co | Process of electroplating bronze |
US2079842A (en) * | 1935-11-16 | 1937-05-11 | Cinamon Lionel | Electroplating bath composition and method of producing the same |
US2216605A (en) * | 1938-03-30 | 1940-10-01 | Special Chemicals Corp | Electroplating |
FR863312A (en) * | 1939-02-20 | 1941-03-29 | Method and apparatus for the electroplating of tin alloys | |
NL69111C (en) * | 1939-10-25 | |||
US2468825A (en) * | 1944-12-21 | 1949-05-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Plating |
US2436316A (en) * | 1946-04-25 | 1948-02-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Bright alloy plating |
-
0
- NL NL75841D patent/NL75841C/xx active
- BE BE496261D patent/BE496261A/xx unknown
-
1949
- 1949-06-11 US US98642A patent/US2658032A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1950
- 1950-06-03 DE DEC1130A patent/DE860300C/en not_active Expired
- 1950-06-08 GB GB14318/50A patent/GB680937A/en not_active Expired
- 1950-06-08 FR FR1019841D patent/FR1019841A/en not_active Expired
- 1950-06-10 CH CH294029D patent/CH294029A/en unknown
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2854388A (en) * | 1955-03-14 | 1958-09-30 | City Auto Stamping Co | Electrodeposition of copper-tin alloys |
US5614327A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1997-03-25 | Sarthoise De Revetements Electrolytiques | Process for protecting a silver or silver-coated part |
US20140251818A1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-11 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Tin alloy plating solution |
US9228269B2 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2016-01-05 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Tin alloy plating solution |
AT514427A4 (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-15 | W Garhöfer Ges M B H Ing | Electrolyte bath and thus available objects or articles |
AT514427B1 (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-15 | W Garhöfer Ges M B H Ing | Electrolyte bath and thus available objects or articles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2658032A (en) | 1953-11-03 |
CH294029A (en) | 1953-10-31 |
BE496261A (en) | |
DE860300C (en) | 1952-12-18 |
NL75841C (en) | |
FR1019841A (en) | 1953-01-27 |
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