GB672741A - Improvements in or relating to coumarin compounds, to methine dyes containing coumarin nuclei and to the preparation of such dyes - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to coumarin compounds, to methine dyes containing coumarin nuclei and to the preparation of such dyes

Info

Publication number
GB672741A
GB672741A GB2699249A GB2699249A GB672741A GB 672741 A GB672741 A GB 672741A GB 2699249 A GB2699249 A GB 2699249A GB 2699249 A GB2699249 A GB 2699249A GB 672741 A GB672741 A GB 672741A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cyanocoumarin
cyano
general formula
prepared
methine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2699249A
Inventor
John David Kendall
Anthony Joseph Axford
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ilford Imaging UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Ilford Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ilford Ltd filed Critical Ilford Ltd
Publication of GB672741A publication Critical patent/GB672741A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B23/00Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • C09B23/02Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B23/00Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • C09B23/0008Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes substituted on the polymethine chain
    • C09B23/0025Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes substituted on the polymethine chain the substituent being bound through an oxygen atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B23/00Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • C09B23/0091Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes having only one heterocyclic ring at one end of the methine chain, e.g. hemicyamines, hemioxonol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B23/00Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • C09B23/10The polymethine chain containing an even number of >CH- groups
    • C09B23/105The polymethine chain containing an even number of >CH- groups two >CH- groups

Abstract

Dye intermediates of the general formula <FORM:0672741/IV (b)/1> wherein D1 completes a benzene ring, are prepared by reacting a compound of the formula <FORM:0672741/IV (b)/2> with a lower alkyl ester of cyanacetic acid at high temperature in the presence of a basic compound. 3 - Cyano - 4 - methylcoumarin is prepared by heating together o-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl cyanacetate, and triethylamine. 3-Cyano-4-methyl-7-hydroxycoumarin is similarly prepared.ALSO:Dyes of the general formula <FORM:0672741/IV (c)/1> wherein D1 completes a benzene ring, D2 completes a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring system, and R2 is alkyl or aralkyl, are prepared by condensing a compound of the general formula <FORM:0672741/IV (c)/2> with a compound of the general formula <FORM:0672741/IV (c)/3> wherein X is an acid radical and R is alkyl. Methine - [2 - (3 - methyldihydrobenzthiazole)] - [4-(3-cyanocoumarin)] is prepared by refluxing together 3-cyano-4-methylcoumarin, 2-methylthiobenzthiazole methiodide, ethanol, and triethylamine. Methine - [2 - (3 - ethyldihydrobenzthiazole)] - [4 - (3 - cyanocoumarin)], methine - [2 - (1 - ethyldihydroquinoline)] - [4 - (3 - cyanocoumarin)], methine - [2 - (3 - methyltetrahydrothiazole)] - [4 - (3 - cyanocoumarin)], methine - [2 - (3 - methyl - 5 - methylthio - 1 : 3 : 4 - dihydrothiodiazole)] - [4 - (3 - cyanocoumarin)], methine - [2 - (3 - methyldihydrobenzthiazole)] - [4 - (3 - cyano - 7 - hydroxycoumarin)], and methine - [2 - (1 - methyldihydroquinoline)] - [4 - (3 - cyano - 7 - hydroxycoumarin)] are similarly prepared. Dyes of the general formula <FORM:0672741/IV (c)/4> where D1, D2, and R2 are as before, are prepared by condensing an intermediate of the second general formula above with an intermediate of the general formula <FORM:0672741/IV (c)/5> wherein X is an acid radical and Q an alkylthioether, amino, or substituted amino (e.g. acetamino or acetanilido) group. Trimethine - [2 - (1 : 3 : 3 - trimethyldihydroindole)] - [4 - (3 - cyanocoumarin)] is prepared by refluxing together 3-cyano-4-methylcoumarin, 2 - (b - methylthiovinyl) - 3 : 3 - dimethylindolenine methiodide, ethanol, and triethylamine. Trimethine - [2 - (3 - methyldihydrobenzoxazole)] - [4 - (3 - cyanocoumarin)], trimethine - [2 - (3 - methyldihydrobenzthiazole)] - [4 - (3 - cyanocoumarin)], trimethine - [4 - (1 - ethyldihydroquinoline)] - [4 - (3 - cyanocoumarin)], trimethine - [2 - (1 : 3 : 3 - trimethyldihydroindole)] - [4 - (3 - cyano - 7 - hydroxycoumarin)], and trimethine - [2 - (3 - methyldihydrobenzthiazole)] - [4 - (3 - cyano - 7 - hydroxycoumarin)] are similarly prepared. Dyes of the general formula <FORM:0672741/IV (c)/6> wherein R3 is an alkyl group, are prepared by condensing an intermediate of the second general formula with a compound of the general formula <FORM:0672741/IV (c)/7> wherein X is an acid radical and R is an alkyl group. b - Methylthiotrimethine - [2 - (3 - ethyldihydrobenzthiazole)] - [4 - (3 - cyanocoumarin)] is prepared by refluxing together 3-cyano-4-methylcoumarin, 2-b -di-(methylthio)-vinylbenzthiazole ethiodide, ethanol, and triethylamine. 3-Cyano-4-methyl-7-hydroxycoumarin has a strong bluish fluorescence and can be applied to textile fabrics to impart a whitening effect or to render the colour more brilliant.
GB2699249A 1949-10-20 1949-10-20 Improvements in or relating to coumarin compounds, to methine dyes containing coumarin nuclei and to the preparation of such dyes Expired GB672741A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2699449A GB672291A (en) 1949-10-20 1949-10-20 Improvements in or relating to photographic sensitising dyes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB672741A true GB672741A (en) 1952-05-28

Family

ID=10252453

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2699249A Expired GB672741A (en) 1949-10-20 1949-10-20 Improvements in or relating to coumarin compounds, to methine dyes containing coumarin nuclei and to the preparation of such dyes
GB2699449A Expired GB672291A (en) 1949-10-20 1949-10-20 Improvements in or relating to photographic sensitising dyes
GB2699349A Expired GB674003A (en) 1949-10-20 1949-10-20 Improvements in or relating to methine dyestuffs and photographic emulsions containing the same
GB2699649A Expired GB675227A (en) 1949-10-20 1949-10-20 Improvements in or relating to cyanine dyes

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2699449A Expired GB672291A (en) 1949-10-20 1949-10-20 Improvements in or relating to photographic sensitising dyes
GB2699349A Expired GB674003A (en) 1949-10-20 1949-10-20 Improvements in or relating to methine dyestuffs and photographic emulsions containing the same
GB2699649A Expired GB675227A (en) 1949-10-20 1949-10-20 Improvements in or relating to cyanine dyes

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (4) GB672741A (en)
NL (2) NL75260C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3146101A (en) * 1962-05-31 1964-08-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Sensitization of photoconductive copysheets
US4299894A (en) * 1980-06-23 1981-11-10 Eastman Kodak Company Electrically photosensitive materials and elements for photoelectrophoretic imaging processes

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7000329B2 (en) * 2016-09-05 2022-01-19 株式会社Adeka Polymethin compound

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3146101A (en) * 1962-05-31 1964-08-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Sensitization of photoconductive copysheets
US4299894A (en) * 1980-06-23 1981-11-10 Eastman Kodak Company Electrically photosensitive materials and elements for photoelectrophoretic imaging processes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL75260C (en)
GB674003A (en) 1952-06-18
NL156707B (en)
GB672291A (en) 1952-05-21
GB675227A (en) 1952-07-09

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