GB656266A - Improvement in fabrics and method of making same - Google Patents
Improvement in fabrics and method of making sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB656266A GB656266A GB1347848A GB1347848A GB656266A GB 656266 A GB656266 A GB 656266A GB 1347848 A GB1347848 A GB 1347848A GB 1347848 A GB1347848 A GB 1347848A GB 656266 A GB656266 A GB 656266A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- core
- setting
- wrapper
- subjected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/04—Heat-responsive characteristics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/21—Nylon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3065—Including strand which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/3073—Strand material is core-spun [not sheath-core bicomponent strand]
- Y10T442/3081—Core is synthetic polymeric material
Abstract
Composite yarns, each made of a core portion of at least one continuous filament of a synthetic thermoplastic substance and a wrapper portion of spun fibres for each core, are formed into a fabric which is partially set, i.e. stabilized against dimensional change and against thread slippage, by heat treatment and then, for completion of the setting, is subjected to the action of an alkali, or is treated with a solution of a thermosetting resin or glyoxal in presence of a catalyst. The core thread may be sized, e.g. with gelatine or polyvinyl alcohol before associating it with the wrapper. The composite yarn may be sized before fabric formation. The first stage of setting may be effected by means of boiling water or steam or by dry heat, e.g. by running the goods through a calender or over heated drums. The temperature and duration of the treatment are such as to cause the spun fibres to lock themselves around and conform to the contours of the core filaments but are such that any fusing or permanent adhesion of the individual yarns is avoided. For the core portion of the composite yarn there may be used continuous filaments of nylon or other polyamide or of vinyl chloride-acetate copolymers. The wrapper portion may be formed by one or more rovings of spun regenerated cellulose, cellulose acetate, nylon, or polyvinyl chloride-acetate, fibres, or cotton, wool, or other natural fibres. The fabric may be scoured and dyed between the two stages of the setting treatment. For the completion of the setting, the fabric may be run through a bath of 30-50 per cent caustic soda at 100 DEG F. Alternatively, the fabric may be passed through a solution of glyoxal and an acid catalyst and then subjected to heat curing. Alternatively, the fabric may be treated with urea-formaldehyde or melamine-formaldehyde, in presence of a catalyst, and then subjected to heat curing. Specifications 636,682, and 636,688, [both in Group IX], are referred to.ALSO:Composite yarns, each made of a core portion of at least one continuous filament of a synthetic thermoplastic substance and a wrapper portion of spun fibres for each core, are formed into a fabric, which is partially set, i.e. stabilized against dimensional change and against thread slippage, by heat treatment and then, for completion of the setting, is subjected to the action of an alkali, or is treated with a solution of a thermosetting resin or of glyoxal in presence of a catalyst. The core thread may be sized, e.g. with gelatine or polyvinyl alcohol before associating it with the wrapper. The composite yarn may be sized before fabric formation. The first stage of setting may be effected by means of boiling water or steam or by dry heat, e.g. by running the goods through a calender or over heated drums. The treatment is such as to cause the spun fibres of the wrapper to conform to the contours of the core filaments, any fusing or permanent adhesion of the individual yarns being avoided. For the core portion, the continuous filaments may be of nylon or other polyamide, or of vinyl chloride-acetate copolymers. The fibres of the wrapper portion may be of regenerated cellulose, cellulose acetate, nylon, vinyl chloride-acetate copolymers, wool, or cotton. The fabric may be scoured and dyed between the two stages of the setting treatment. For completion of the setting, the fabric may be run through a bath of 30-50 per cent caustic soda at 100 DEG F. Alternatively, the fabric may be passed through a solution of glyoxal and an acid catalyst and then subjected to heat curing. Alternatively, the fabric may be treated with urea-formaldehyde or melamineformaldehyde, in presence of a catalyst, and then subjected to heat curing. Specifications 636,682 and 636,688, [both in Group IX], are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US78551347 US2483861A (en) | 1947-11-12 | 1947-11-12 | Textile materials and method of making same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB656266A true GB656266A (en) | 1951-08-15 |
Family
ID=25135750
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1347848A Expired GB656266A (en) | 1947-11-12 | 1948-05-18 | Improvement in fabrics and method of making same |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2483861A (en) |
GB (1) | GB656266A (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2677397A (en) * | 1954-05-04 | Shirting fabric | ||
US2669001A (en) * | 1949-09-29 | 1954-02-16 | Collins & Sikman Corp | Method and apparatus for treating yarns |
US2755214A (en) * | 1952-07-18 | 1956-07-17 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Tire cord and method of making same |
US2769300A (en) * | 1953-04-03 | 1956-11-06 | Chemstrand Corp | Composite textile yarn |
BE555243A (en) * | 1956-02-24 | |||
US3038295A (en) * | 1958-12-24 | 1962-06-12 | Du Pont | Elastic high-bulk yarn |
US3017740A (en) * | 1958-12-24 | 1962-01-23 | Du Pont | Process for core-spinning smooth elastic yarn |
GB1000998A (en) * | 1962-05-29 | 1965-08-11 | Bobkowicz E | Textured filament yarns |
US4191221A (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-03-04 | Fieldcrest Mills, Inc. | Sheeting fabric formed of corespun yarns |
FR2860957B1 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-12-23 | Php | TEXTILE BASED ON A MIXTURE OF COTTON AND ABRASION RESISTANT TECHNICAL FIBERS |
US9131790B2 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2015-09-15 | Aavn, Inc. | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
US9493892B1 (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2016-11-15 | Arun Agarwal | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
US11359311B2 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2022-06-14 | Arun Agarwal | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
US10443159B2 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2019-10-15 | Arun Agarwal | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
US11168414B2 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2021-11-09 | Arun Agarwal | Selective abrading of a surface of a woven textile fabric with proliferated thread count based on simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
US10808337B2 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2020-10-20 | Arun Agarwal | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
US9394634B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2016-07-19 | Arun Agarwal | Woven shielding textile impervious to visible and ultraviolet electromagnetic radiation |
US20160160406A1 (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2016-06-09 | Arun Agarwal | Production of high cotton number or low denier core spun yarn for weaving of reactive fabric and enhanced bedding |
US11225733B2 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2022-01-18 | Arun Agarwal | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2044130A (en) * | 1933-02-15 | 1936-06-16 | Celancse Corp | Textile yarn and the manufacture thereof |
US2004656A (en) * | 1934-06-29 | 1935-06-11 | King Cotton Mills Corp | Stocking |
NL53915C (en) * | 1938-10-03 | |||
US2338983A (en) * | 1939-05-01 | 1944-01-11 | Rohm & Haas | Process of treating fabrics |
US2295593A (en) * | 1941-07-30 | 1942-09-15 | Du Pont | Yarn preparation |
US2343892A (en) * | 1942-10-09 | 1944-03-14 | Columbian Rope Co | Rope structure and method of making same |
US2392842A (en) * | 1943-06-10 | 1946-01-15 | Du Pont | Method of making coiled structures |
US2433722A (en) * | 1946-11-30 | 1947-12-30 | United Merchants & Mfg | Textile products and method of producing same |
-
1947
- 1947-11-12 US US78551347 patent/US2483861A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1948
- 1948-05-18 GB GB1347848A patent/GB656266A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2483861A (en) | 1949-10-04 |
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