GB645855A - Manufacture of pyrophorous- and hydrogen-producing compositions - Google Patents
Manufacture of pyrophorous- and hydrogen-producing compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB645855A GB645855A GB253148A GB253148A GB645855A GB 645855 A GB645855 A GB 645855A GB 253148 A GB253148 A GB 253148A GB 253148 A GB253148 A GB 253148A GB 645855 A GB645855 A GB 645855A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- aluminium
- powder
- colophony
- mixture
- potassium hydroxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06C—DETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
- C06C15/00—Pyrophoric compositions; Flints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Pyrophoric compositions are prepared by mixing in the ratio of their atomic weights dried and powdered sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide with finely divided aluminium. One third the volume of a container is filled with sodium hydroxide powder and the powdered aluminium is then added and the container shaken to mix the powders. The mixture is said to burn when exposed to air in which moisture is present. When potassium hydroxide is used, it is first heated and melted with about 5 per cent of colophony before mixing with the aluminium powder in the proportion potassium hydroxide with colophony: aluminium 68.5:31.5 parts by weight. To change the powder mixtures to a granular form the pyrophoric composition is drenched in a solution of colophony in petrol, the petrol is then evaporated and the resultant mass crumbled into granules. The powder mixture may also be formed into a paste by adding a liquid hydrocarbon to the mixture. Instead of a liquid hydrocarbon boiled linseed oil, castor oil or rape-seed oil may be used. A porous, fragile body may be made by adding to the granular form of the composition condensed waterglass.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB253148A GB645855A (en) | 1948-01-28 | 1948-01-28 | Manufacture of pyrophorous- and hydrogen-producing compositions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB253148A GB645855A (en) | 1948-01-28 | 1948-01-28 | Manufacture of pyrophorous- and hydrogen-producing compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB645855A true GB645855A (en) | 1950-11-08 |
Family
ID=9741213
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB253148A Expired GB645855A (en) | 1948-01-28 | 1948-01-28 | Manufacture of pyrophorous- and hydrogen-producing compositions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB645855A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1308430A2 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-05-07 | Chang Sun Kim | Expandable metallic mixture |
GB2510805A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-08-20 | Inova Power Ltd | Composite material for hydrogen generation |
-
1948
- 1948-01-28 GB GB253148A patent/GB645855A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1308430A2 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-05-07 | Chang Sun Kim | Expandable metallic mixture |
EP1308430A3 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2004-08-25 | Chang Sun Kim | Expandable metallic mixture |
GB2510805A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-08-20 | Inova Power Ltd | Composite material for hydrogen generation |
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