GB643743A - Improvements relating to the preparation of catalysts containing mercury and their use in the preparation of vinyl halides - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the preparation of catalysts containing mercury and their use in the preparation of vinyl halides

Info

Publication number
GB643743A
GB643743A GB26528/47A GB2652847A GB643743A GB 643743 A GB643743 A GB 643743A GB 26528/47 A GB26528/47 A GB 26528/47A GB 2652847 A GB2652847 A GB 2652847A GB 643743 A GB643743 A GB 643743A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
salts
mercury
preparation
vinyl halides
salt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB26528/47A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gevaert Photo Producten NV
Original Assignee
Gevaert Photo Producten NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gevaert Photo Producten NV filed Critical Gevaert Photo Producten NV
Publication of GB643743A publication Critical patent/GB643743A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/07Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of hydrogen halides
    • C07C17/08Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of hydrogen halides to unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/06Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/06Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/06Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing polymers
    • B01J31/08Ion-exchange resins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/26Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
    • B01J31/28Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of the platinum group metals, iron group metals or copper
    • B01J31/30Halides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/30Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
    • B01J2231/32Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Vinyl halides are prepared by passing acetylene and hydrogen halide in the gaseous phase over a catalyst of a mercury salt on a porous carrier and in the presence of a synthetic polymeric substance the polymeric substance being merely adsorbed by the same carrier as the mercury salt or used instead of another porous carrier as the support for the porous salt. In an example, an equimolar mixture of acetylene and hydrogen chloride is passed at 30 litres per hour over pumice stone which has been impregnated with polymethacrylamide and mercuric chloride-reaction temperature is 150 DEG C. Other polymeric materials mentioned are salts of polyacrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polycaprolactam, polyadipamide, and hexamethylene diamine and polyamine resins. The mercury containing catalysts may contain other metal salts. Active carbon and silica gel are further examples of porous carriers.ALSO:A catalyst for the preparation of vinyl halides comprises a supported mercury salt and a synthetic polymeric substance, the latter being adsorbed by the support or itself forming the support. Specified polymeric substances include salts of polyacrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polymethacrylamide, polycaprolactam polyamide from adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine and polyamine resins. Other metallic salts may be present additionally to the mercury salts, e.g. cupric chloride.
GB26528/47A 1946-10-04 1947-10-01 Improvements relating to the preparation of catalysts containing mercury and their use in the preparation of vinyl halides Expired GB643743A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL273390X 1946-10-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB643743A true GB643743A (en) 1950-09-27

Family

ID=19782021

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB26528/47A Expired GB643743A (en) 1946-10-04 1947-10-01 Improvements relating to the preparation of catalysts containing mercury and their use in the preparation of vinyl halides

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE476513A (en)
CH (1) CH273390A (en)
FR (1) FR969369A (en)
GB (1) GB643743A (en)
NL (1) NL63943C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102145303A (en) * 2011-02-01 2011-08-10 浙江大学 Environmental-friendly mercuric chloride metal catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN103170372A (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-06-26 冯良荣 Catalyst for preparing chloroethylene through acetylene gas phase hydrochlorination

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102145303A (en) * 2011-02-01 2011-08-10 浙江大学 Environmental-friendly mercuric chloride metal catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN102145303B (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-10-03 浙江大学 Environmental-friendly mercuric chloride metal catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN103170372A (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-06-26 冯良荣 Catalyst for preparing chloroethylene through acetylene gas phase hydrochlorination

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL63943C (en)
BE476513A (en)
FR969369A (en) 1950-12-19
CH273390A (en) 1951-02-15

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