GB573670A - Production of vinyl chloride - Google Patents
Production of vinyl chlorideInfo
- Publication number
- GB573670A GB573670A GB1597543A GB1597543A GB573670A GB 573670 A GB573670 A GB 573670A GB 1597543 A GB1597543 A GB 1597543A GB 1597543 A GB1597543 A GB 1597543A GB 573670 A GB573670 A GB 573670A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chloride
- impregnating
- catalyst
- reducing
- prepared
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/07—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of hydrogen halides
- C07C17/08—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of hydrogen halides to unsaturated hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Vinyl chloride is prepared by passing a mixture of acetylene and hydrogen chloride over a catalyst comprising mercurous chloride and free from mercuric chloride, preferably in comminuted form and supported on a carrier, e.g. charcoal, porous clay, active carbon, silica gel or pumice. In the examples, a gaseous mixture of acetylene and hydrogen chloride is passed over such a catalyst contained in a tubular reactor immersed in a heated liquid bath. The catalyst is prepared by: (1) reducing mercuric chloride with dextrose, suspending the resulting mercurous chloride in water, stirring with granular charcoal and subsequently drying; (2) impregnating charcoal with mercuric chloride and reducing with a solution of sodium dicarbonate, dextrose and magnesium chloride in situ; (3) impregnating granular activated carbon with mercuric chloride and reducing with sulphur dioxide in situ. Other reducing agents which may be used include ammonium sulphite and formic acid. The catalyst may also be prepared by first impregnating the carrier with mercurous nitrate and then with a chloride solution, or by impregnating with mercury followed by chlorination with chlorine or hydrogen chloride, the reaction may also be carried out at pressures higher or lower than atmospheric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1597543A GB573670A (en) | 1943-09-29 | 1943-09-29 | Production of vinyl chloride |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1597543A GB573670A (en) | 1943-09-29 | 1943-09-29 | Production of vinyl chloride |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB573670A true GB573670A (en) | 1945-11-30 |
Family
ID=10068953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1597543A Expired GB573670A (en) | 1943-09-29 | 1943-09-29 | Production of vinyl chloride |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB573670A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106622038A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 北京化工大学 | Load plug-in of superfine fiber membrane electrostatic adsorption catalyst and use method of load plug-in |
| CN112844460A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Catalyst for preparing chloroethylene by acetylene and dichloroethane coupling reaction and application thereof |
| CN115025790A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-09-09 | 上海交通大学 | High-stability low-mercury catalyst for acetylene hydrochlorination and preparation method thereof |
-
1943
- 1943-09-29 GB GB1597543A patent/GB573670A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106622038A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 北京化工大学 | Load plug-in of superfine fiber membrane electrostatic adsorption catalyst and use method of load plug-in |
| CN106622038B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2023-06-27 | 北京化工大学 | Supported insert of superfine fiber membrane electrostatic adsorption catalyst and application method thereof |
| CN112844460A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Catalyst for preparing chloroethylene by acetylene and dichloroethane coupling reaction and application thereof |
| CN112844460B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2022-06-03 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Catalyst for preparing chloroethylene by acetylene and dichloroethane coupling reaction and application thereof |
| CN115025790A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-09-09 | 上海交通大学 | High-stability low-mercury catalyst for acetylene hydrochlorination and preparation method thereof |
| CN115025790B (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2024-04-12 | 上海交通大学 | High-stability low-mercury catalyst for hydrochlorination of acetylene and preparation method thereof |
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