GB1046313A - Process for the preparation of chlorine, bromine or iodine and for the preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of chlorine, bromine or iodine and for the preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
GB1046313A
GB1046313A GB1677665A GB1677665A GB1046313A GB 1046313 A GB1046313 A GB 1046313A GB 1677665 A GB1677665 A GB 1677665A GB 1677665 A GB1677665 A GB 1677665A GB 1046313 A GB1046313 A GB 1046313A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
preparation
bromine
iodine
chlorine
halogenated hydrocarbons
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1677665A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of GB1046313A publication Critical patent/GB1046313A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B7/00Halogens; Halogen acids
    • C01B7/09Bromine; Hydrogen bromide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/06Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B7/00Halogens; Halogen acids
    • C01B7/01Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
    • C01B7/03Preparation from chlorides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B7/00Halogens; Halogen acids
    • C01B7/01Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
    • C01B7/03Preparation from chlorides
    • C01B7/04Preparation of chlorine from hydrogen chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B7/00Halogens; Halogen acids
    • C01B7/13Iodine; Hydrogen iodide

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Cl2, Br2 and/or I2 are prepared by contacting a gaseous mixture of the corresponding hydrogen halide and O2 with a catalyst containing at least one Ru compound. The compound may be RuCl3 and may be present as 0.1 to 15% of a support e.g. silica gel, Al2O3, pumice. The reaction may be carried out at 250-500 DEG C. and a pressure of 0.1-100 atm.
GB1677665A 1964-04-23 1965-04-21 Process for the preparation of chlorine, bromine or iodine and for the preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons Expired GB1046313A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL6404460A NL6404460A (en) 1964-04-23 1964-04-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1046313A true GB1046313A (en) 1966-10-19

Family

ID=19789904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1677665A Expired GB1046313A (en) 1964-04-23 1965-04-21 Process for the preparation of chlorine, bromine or iodine and for the preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE662847A (en)
DE (1) DE1567788C3 (en)
GB (1) GB1046313A (en)
NL (1) NL6404460A (en)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5871707A (en) * 1995-05-18 1999-02-16 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Process for producing chlorine
US5908607A (en) * 1996-08-08 1999-06-01 Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Process for producing chlorine
WO2003097525A1 (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-27 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Methods for producing chlorine from hydrogen chloride
WO2004031074A1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-15 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Catalyst for the catalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride
US6852667B2 (en) 1998-02-16 2005-02-08 Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited Process for producing chlorine
WO2007074129A1 (en) * 2005-12-23 2007-07-05 Basf Se Method for the recovery of ruthenium from used ruthenium oxide-containing catalysts
WO2007134772A1 (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Bayer Materialscience Ag Method for producing chlorine by gas phase oxidation
WO2008131856A2 (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-11-06 Bayer Materialscience Ag Method for the recovery of ruthenium from a supported catalyst material containing ruthenium
US7612234B2 (en) 2006-05-23 2009-11-03 Bayer Materialscience Ag Processes for separating carbon monoxide from a hydrogen chloride-containing gas
WO2010076297A2 (en) 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Basf Se Method for recovering ruthenium from spent catalysts containing ruthenium oxide
WO2010076262A1 (en) 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Basf Se Catalyst for hydrogen chloride oxidation containing ruthenium and nickel
WO2010097424A2 (en) 2009-02-26 2010-09-02 Basf Se Catalyst for hydrogen chloride oxidation comprising ruthenium and silver and/or calcium
WO2011015503A1 (en) 2009-08-05 2011-02-10 Basf Se Method for producing chlorine by gas phase oxidation of hydrogen chloride in a fluidized-bed reactor
US7910517B2 (en) 2005-08-25 2011-03-22 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Mechanically stable catalyst based on alpha-alumina
US7985395B2 (en) 2007-07-13 2011-07-26 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Thermally stable catalyst for hydrogen chloride gas phase oxidation
US8889578B2 (en) 2008-03-22 2014-11-18 Bayer Materialscience Ag Processes for regenerating sulfur-poisoned, ruthenium and/or ruthenium compound-containing catalysts
US9089838B2 (en) 2010-08-25 2015-07-28 Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh Catalyst and method for the production of chlorine by gas phase oxidation
US9175135B2 (en) 2010-03-30 2015-11-03 Bayer Materialscience Ag Process for preparing diaryl carbonates and polycarbonates
US9242860B2 (en) 2007-04-27 2016-01-26 Bayer Materialscience Ag Process for the oxidation of a gas mixture containing hydrogen chloride
US9447510B2 (en) 2006-05-18 2016-09-20 Covestro Deutschland Ag Processes for the production of chlorine from hydrogen chloride and oxygen
US9468913B2 (en) 2010-08-25 2016-10-18 Covestro Deutschland Ag Catalyst and method for the production of chlorine by gas phase oxidation
CN111825059A (en) * 2019-04-22 2020-10-27 Fei 公司 Halogen generator
US11389791B2 (en) 2017-05-19 2022-07-19 Covestro Deutschland Ag Method for regenerating a toxified catalyst containing ruthenium or ruthenium compounds

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007020096A1 (en) 2007-04-26 2008-10-30 Bayer Materialscience Ag Process for the oxidation of carbon monoxide in a gas stream containing HCl
DE102007020146A1 (en) 2007-04-26 2008-10-30 Bayer Materialscience Ag Process for the purification and oxidation of a gas containing hydrogen chloride
DE102007033113A1 (en) 2007-07-13 2009-01-15 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Stable, high activity hydrogen chloride oxidation catalyst, for producing chlorine, comprises active component supported on carrier based on uranium compound
DE102007033114A1 (en) 2007-07-13 2009-01-15 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Production of chlorine by catalytic gas-phase oxidation of hydrogen chloride with oxygen, involves using a supported catalyst in which the active component is uranium or a uranium compound
DE102008038096A1 (en) 2008-08-16 2010-02-18 Bayer Materialscience Ag Catalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride with ozone
DE102008038032A1 (en) 2008-08-16 2010-02-18 Bayer Materialscience Ag Catalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride with oxygen in non-thermal plasma
DE102008050975A1 (en) 2008-10-09 2010-04-15 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Multi-stage process for the production of chlorine
DE102008051694A1 (en) 2008-10-15 2010-04-22 Bayer Materialscience Ag Process for the separation of carbon monoxide from a crude HCI gas
DE102008052012A1 (en) 2008-10-17 2010-04-22 Bayer Materialscience Ag Catalyst and process for producing chlorine by gas phase oxidation
DE102008063725A1 (en) 2008-12-18 2010-06-24 Bayer Materialscience Ag Preparation of chlorine from hydrogen chloride, using oxygen-containing gas, comprises exposing gas mixture comprising hydrogen chloride and oxygen to a heterogenous catalyzed thermal oxidation and subsequently to non-thermal plasma effect
DE102009021675A1 (en) 2009-05-16 2010-11-18 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Process for producing chlorine by gas phase oxidation of hydrogen chloride in the presence of a ceria catalyst
DE102009033640A1 (en) 2009-07-17 2011-03-03 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Process for the preparation of chlorine by gas phase oxidation of hydrogen chloride in the presence of sulfur oxides
DE102009034773A1 (en) 2009-07-25 2011-01-27 Bayer Materialscience Ag Process for producing chlorine by gas-phase oxidation on nanostructured ruthenium-supported catalysts
EP2361682A1 (en) 2010-02-23 2011-08-31 Bayer MaterialScience AG Catalyst for chlorine production
JP2014520742A (en) 2011-07-05 2014-08-25 バイエル インテレクチュアル プロパティー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Method for producing chlorine using cerium oxide catalyst in adiabatic reaction cascade
CN103764548A (en) 2011-07-05 2014-04-30 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 Process for the production of chlorine using a cerium oxide catalyst in an isothermic reactor
JP6316194B2 (en) 2011-10-24 2018-04-25 バイエル・インテレクチュアル・プロパティ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツングBayer Intellectual Property GmbH Catalyst and method for producing chlorine by gas phase oxidation
EP3421416A1 (en) 2017-06-29 2019-01-02 Covestro Deutschland AG Photocatalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride with carbon monoxide
EP3670444A1 (en) 2018-12-18 2020-06-24 Covestro Deutschland AG Photocatalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride with oxygen
WO2021198479A1 (en) 2020-04-03 2021-10-07 Total Se Production of light olefins via oxychlorination

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1077085C (en) * 1995-05-18 2002-01-02 住友化学工业株式会社 Process for producing chlorine
US5871707A (en) * 1995-05-18 1999-02-16 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Process for producing chlorine
KR100424502B1 (en) * 1995-05-18 2004-06-18 스미또모 가가꾸 고오교오 가부시끼가이샤 Process for producing chlorine
US5908607A (en) * 1996-08-08 1999-06-01 Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Process for producing chlorine
US6852667B2 (en) 1998-02-16 2005-02-08 Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited Process for producing chlorine
EP2075228A2 (en) 1998-02-16 2009-07-01 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Process for producing chlorine
WO2003097525A1 (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-27 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Methods for producing chlorine from hydrogen chloride
CN1305754C (en) * 2002-05-15 2007-03-21 巴斯福股份公司 Method for producing chlorine from hydrogen chloride
WO2004031074A1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-15 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Catalyst for the catalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride
US7910517B2 (en) 2005-08-25 2011-03-22 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Mechanically stable catalyst based on alpha-alumina
US8163265B2 (en) 2005-08-25 2012-04-24 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Mechanically stable catalyst based on alpha-alumina
WO2007074129A1 (en) * 2005-12-23 2007-07-05 Basf Se Method for the recovery of ruthenium from used ruthenium oxide-containing catalysts
US7704469B2 (en) 2005-12-23 2010-04-27 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method for the recovery of ruthenium from used ruthenium oxide-containing catalysts
US9447510B2 (en) 2006-05-18 2016-09-20 Covestro Deutschland Ag Processes for the production of chlorine from hydrogen chloride and oxygen
US7612234B2 (en) 2006-05-23 2009-11-03 Bayer Materialscience Ag Processes for separating carbon monoxide from a hydrogen chloride-containing gas
WO2007134772A1 (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Bayer Materialscience Ag Method for producing chlorine by gas phase oxidation
WO2008131856A3 (en) * 2007-04-26 2009-06-25 Bayer Materialscience Ag Method for the recovery of ruthenium from a supported catalyst material containing ruthenium
WO2008131856A2 (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-11-06 Bayer Materialscience Ag Method for the recovery of ruthenium from a supported catalyst material containing ruthenium
US9242860B2 (en) 2007-04-27 2016-01-26 Bayer Materialscience Ag Process for the oxidation of a gas mixture containing hydrogen chloride
US7985395B2 (en) 2007-07-13 2011-07-26 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Thermally stable catalyst for hydrogen chloride gas phase oxidation
US8889578B2 (en) 2008-03-22 2014-11-18 Bayer Materialscience Ag Processes for regenerating sulfur-poisoned, ruthenium and/or ruthenium compound-containing catalysts
WO2010076262A1 (en) 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Basf Se Catalyst for hydrogen chloride oxidation containing ruthenium and nickel
US8252253B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2012-08-28 Basf Se Process for recovering ruthenium from used ruthenium oxide-comprising catalysts
WO2010076297A2 (en) 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Basf Se Method for recovering ruthenium from spent catalysts containing ruthenium oxide
US9156024B2 (en) 2009-02-26 2015-10-13 Basf Se Catalyst comprising ruthenium and silver and/or calcium for the oxidation of hydrogen chloride
WO2010097424A2 (en) 2009-02-26 2010-09-02 Basf Se Catalyst for hydrogen chloride oxidation comprising ruthenium and silver and/or calcium
WO2011015503A1 (en) 2009-08-05 2011-02-10 Basf Se Method for producing chlorine by gas phase oxidation of hydrogen chloride in a fluidized-bed reactor
US9175135B2 (en) 2010-03-30 2015-11-03 Bayer Materialscience Ag Process for preparing diaryl carbonates and polycarbonates
US9089838B2 (en) 2010-08-25 2015-07-28 Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh Catalyst and method for the production of chlorine by gas phase oxidation
US9468913B2 (en) 2010-08-25 2016-10-18 Covestro Deutschland Ag Catalyst and method for the production of chlorine by gas phase oxidation
US11389791B2 (en) 2017-05-19 2022-07-19 Covestro Deutschland Ag Method for regenerating a toxified catalyst containing ruthenium or ruthenium compounds
CN111825059A (en) * 2019-04-22 2020-10-27 Fei 公司 Halogen generator
CN111825059B (en) * 2019-04-22 2022-09-23 Fei 公司 Halogen generator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6404460A (en) 1965-10-25
DE1567788A1 (en) 1970-05-27
BE662847A (en) 1965-10-21
DE1567788C3 (en) 1974-04-18
DE1567788B2 (en) 1973-07-26

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