GB630204A - Improvements relating to the refining of heavy hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the refining of heavy hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
GB630204A
GB630204A GB2691846A GB2691846A GB630204A GB 630204 A GB630204 A GB 630204A GB 2691846 A GB2691846 A GB 2691846A GB 2691846 A GB2691846 A GB 2691846A GB 630204 A GB630204 A GB 630204A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cobalt
hydrogen
molybdates
manganese
copper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2691846A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FREDERICK WILLIAM BERTRAM PORT
JOHN WELFORD HYDE
Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FREDERICK WILLIAM BERTRAM PORT
JOHN WELFORD HYDE
Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FREDERICK WILLIAM BERTRAM PORT, JOHN WELFORD HYDE, Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd filed Critical FREDERICK WILLIAM BERTRAM PORT
Priority to GB2691846A priority Critical patent/GB630204A/en
Publication of GB630204A publication Critical patent/GB630204A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
    • C10G45/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof in combination with chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/24—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing with hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/28—Organic compounds; Autofining

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Heavy hydrocarbons boiling above about 570 DEG F. such as wax distillates and asphaltic residues, are desulphurized without substantial alteration of boiling point by passing them in the liquid phase with sufficient hydrogen to satisfy the sulphur removal and the solubility of the hydrogen in the liquid feed over hydrogenation catalysts at a pressure of 800 to 1000 lbs. per sq. inch, and at a temperature between 750 DEG F. and 820 DEG F., the space velocity being maintained between 0.6 and 2.0 v./v./hr, whereby a substantial proportion of the sulphur is converted into hydrogen sulphide which is removed from the treated fraction in known manner. The catalyst is preferably of the cobalt molybdate type deposited on alumina. Other catalysts such as oxides or sulphides of nickel, cobalt, chromium, molybdenum, copper, manganese, and tungsten, metals such as sodium, potassium, lithium, calcium, zinc, aluminium, manganese, iron nickel, cobalt, and copper, or compounds such as molybdates, thio-molybdates, or thiotungstates, may be used. Four examples are given.
GB2691846A 1946-09-06 1946-09-06 Improvements relating to the refining of heavy hydrocarbons Expired GB630204A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2691846A GB630204A (en) 1946-09-06 1946-09-06 Improvements relating to the refining of heavy hydrocarbons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2691846A GB630204A (en) 1946-09-06 1946-09-06 Improvements relating to the refining of heavy hydrocarbons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB630204A true GB630204A (en) 1949-10-07

Family

ID=10251250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2691846A Expired GB630204A (en) 1946-09-06 1946-09-06 Improvements relating to the refining of heavy hydrocarbons

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB630204A (en)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8409541B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-04-02 Shell Oil Company Process for producing a copper thiometallate or a selenometallate material
US8491782B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-07-23 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8491784B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-07-23 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8491783B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-07-23 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8530370B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-09-10 Shell Oil Company Nano-tetrathiometallate or nano-tetraselenometallate material
US8562818B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-10-22 Shell Oil Company Hydrocarbon composition
US8562817B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-10-22 Shell Oil Company Hydrocarbon composition
US8597496B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-12-03 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8597499B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-12-03 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8597498B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-12-03 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8597608B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-12-03 Shell Oil Company Manganese tetrathiotungstate material
US8679319B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2014-03-25 Shell Oil Company Hydrocarbon composition
US8840777B2 (en) 2010-12-10 2014-09-23 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8858784B2 (en) 2010-12-10 2014-10-14 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8940268B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2015-01-27 Shell Oil Company Process for producing a thiometallate or a selenometallate material
US8956585B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2015-02-17 Shell Oil Company Process for producing a thiometallate or a selenometallate material
US9011674B2 (en) 2010-12-10 2015-04-21 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
CN106367094A (en) * 2015-07-23 2017-02-01 贝克休斯公司 Polyphosphoric acid resistant hydrogen sulfide scavenger for use in asphalt applications

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8597496B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-12-03 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8562817B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-10-22 Shell Oil Company Hydrocarbon composition
US8409541B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-04-02 Shell Oil Company Process for producing a copper thiometallate or a selenometallate material
US8491783B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-07-23 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8496803B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-07-30 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8530370B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-09-10 Shell Oil Company Nano-tetrathiometallate or nano-tetraselenometallate material
US8562818B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-10-22 Shell Oil Company Hydrocarbon composition
US8940268B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2015-01-27 Shell Oil Company Process for producing a thiometallate or a selenometallate material
US8491784B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-07-23 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8597499B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-12-03 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8597608B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-12-03 Shell Oil Company Manganese tetrathiotungstate material
US8597498B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-12-03 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8679319B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2014-03-25 Shell Oil Company Hydrocarbon composition
US8491782B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2013-07-23 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8956585B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2015-02-17 Shell Oil Company Process for producing a thiometallate or a selenometallate material
US8840777B2 (en) 2010-12-10 2014-09-23 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US8858784B2 (en) 2010-12-10 2014-10-14 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
US9011674B2 (en) 2010-12-10 2015-04-21 Shell Oil Company Process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed
CN106367094A (en) * 2015-07-23 2017-02-01 贝克休斯公司 Polyphosphoric acid resistant hydrogen sulfide scavenger for use in asphalt applications

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