GB628582A - Method of and apparatus for forming pattern decorations on pile-surfaced fabric - Google Patents

Method of and apparatus for forming pattern decorations on pile-surfaced fabric

Info

Publication number
GB628582A
GB628582A GB29434/46A GB2943446A GB628582A GB 628582 A GB628582 A GB 628582A GB 29434/46 A GB29434/46 A GB 29434/46A GB 2943446 A GB2943446 A GB 2943446A GB 628582 A GB628582 A GB 628582A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
adhesive
fabric
pile
backing
fibres
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB29434/46A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc
Original Assignee
Behr Manning Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Behr Manning Corp filed Critical Behr Manning Corp
Publication of GB628582A publication Critical patent/GB628582A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C19/00—Apparatus specially adapted for applying particulate materials to surfaces
    • B05C19/001—Flocking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/16—Flocking otherwise than by spraying
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
    • B05D3/0406—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
    • B05D3/042—Directing or stopping the fluid to be coated with air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
    • D06C2700/31—Methods for making patterns on fabrics, e.g. by application of powder dye, moiréing, embossing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23929—Edge feature or configured or discontinuous surface
    • Y10T428/23936—Differential pile length or surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23943—Flock surface

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

628,582. Coated fabrics. BEHR-MANNING CORPORATION. Oct. 2, 1946, No. 29434. Convention date, Oct. 8, 1945. [Class 140] [Also in Group IX] A patterned pile fabric is made by coating a backing 12 with adhesive 11 and passing it through an electrostatic field 15 where it receives a uniform erect covering of pile fibres 17 from a conveyer 19; the fabric then passes over air jets 25 whereby at least some of the fibres are tilted before the adhesive hardens (or after resoftening it). The jets may be reciprocated across the fabric and may play continuously or intermittently, or air may be directed through a slit to incline all the fibres in the same direction, or through two slits arranged in a vee to incline them oppositely on opposite sides of a centre line. Or a drum covered by a stencil, or radial arms carrying nozzles, may be rotated under the fabric to " print " patterns thereon. The air pressure may be sufficient to expose the adhesive so that the colour of the adhesive or of the backing is visible, and may be sufficient to reduce the thickness of the adhesive to produce hinge lines in the fabric; a secondary covering of shorter and/or differently-coloured fibres may be applied to the thinned adhesive. The pile,. together with the adhesive layer, may be stripped from the backing and applied to another backing.
GB29434/46A 1945-10-08 1946-10-02 Method of and apparatus for forming pattern decorations on pile-surfaced fabric Expired GB628582A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US620929A US2563259A (en) 1945-10-08 1945-10-08 Pile surfaced fabric and method of and apparatus for making the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB628582A true GB628582A (en) 1949-08-31

Family

ID=24487989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB29434/46A Expired GB628582A (en) 1945-10-08 1946-10-02 Method of and apparatus for forming pattern decorations on pile-surfaced fabric

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US2563259A (en)
BE (1) BE468354A (en)
CH (1) CH269156A (en)
DE (1) DE832112C (en)
FR (1) FR934139A (en)
GB (1) GB628582A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2186505A (en) * 1986-02-19 1987-08-19 Silent Channel Prod Ltd Strips with coloured flock

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3256581A (en) * 1966-06-21 Apparatus for creating designs in pile fabrics
US2686326A (en) * 1947-12-06 1954-08-17 Tooth Polisher Corp Tooth polisher
US2714559A (en) * 1950-03-27 1955-08-02 Us Plywood Corp Coated plastic sheet and method of making same
DE1085795B (en) * 1952-06-11 1960-07-21 Inhag Textilwerk Max Foerster Process for the patterning of flocked surfaces
DE943702C (en) * 1953-07-29 1956-06-01 Palladium Sa Device for continuous flocking of fabrics
NL97889C (en) * 1954-08-12
DE1147853B (en) * 1954-12-16 1963-04-25 Jean Raoul Grede Elastic guide and sealing tape for sliding windows or the like.
FR1160036A (en) * 1955-10-17 1958-07-07 Cie De Prod Chim Boston Sheet material filled with bristles, and method of preparation thereof
US3096145A (en) * 1957-05-07 1963-07-02 Carnaut Boris Process of making plates and sheets of polyvinyl chloride fragments by a simultaneous heat and pressure treatment
NL109149C (en) * 1957-09-10
US3055360A (en) * 1959-03-23 1962-09-25 Scholl Mfg Co Inc Plaster of paris composition and production of bandages using the same
US3406656A (en) * 1967-02-02 1968-10-22 United States Steel Corp Apparatus for controlling coating thickness
US3922404A (en) * 1969-02-28 1975-11-25 Deering Milliken Inc Crushed pile fabric and method
US3904793A (en) * 1969-02-28 1975-09-09 Deering Milliken Inc Crushed pile fabric and method
US3617426A (en) * 1969-03-10 1971-11-02 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Torque-transmitting member
US3774272A (en) * 1971-06-07 1973-11-27 N Rubaschek Apparatus for forming embossed designs in pile fabrics
GB1428138A (en) * 1972-10-03 1976-03-17
US3961115A (en) * 1972-10-24 1976-06-01 United Merchants And Manufacturers, Inc. Method for texturizing flocked fabric and fabric produced thereby
US3916823A (en) * 1972-12-22 1975-11-04 United Merchants & Mfg Pattern embossing of flocked fabric
GB2036117B (en) * 1978-04-13 1982-11-03 Teijin Ltd Method of and apparatus for fabricating pile fabric having suede-like appearance
US4323760A (en) * 1979-12-13 1982-04-06 Milliken Research Corporation Method and apparatus for temperature control of heated fluid in a fluid handling system
US4499637A (en) * 1979-12-14 1985-02-19 Milliken Research Corporation Method for the production of materials having visual surface effects
US4670317A (en) * 1979-12-14 1987-06-02 Milliken Research Corporation Production of materials having visual surface effects
US5148583A (en) * 1983-01-07 1992-09-22 Milliken Research Corporation Method and apparatus for patterning of substrates
DE3330493C1 (en) * 1983-08-24 1984-11-22 Flachglas AG, 8510 Fürth Method and device for producing structured, flocked surfaces
US5202077A (en) * 1990-07-10 1993-04-13 Milliken Research Corporation Method for removal of substrate material by means of heated pressurized fluid stream
US5404626A (en) * 1993-10-25 1995-04-11 Milliken Research Corporation Method and apparatus to create an improved moire fabric by utilizing pressurized heated gas
US5865933A (en) * 1996-11-12 1999-02-02 Milliken Research Corporation Method for selectively carving color contrasting patterns in textile fabric
US6770240B1 (en) 1999-05-21 2004-08-03 Microfibres, Inc. System and method for air embossing fabrics utilizing improved air lances
US7229680B1 (en) 1999-09-21 2007-06-12 Microfibres, Inc. Realistically textured printed flocked fabrics and methods for making the fabrics
AU2001277246A1 (en) 2000-08-03 2002-02-18 Microfibres, Inc. Systems and methods for stabilizing the rotation of embossing stencils used for air embossing fabrics
US6634070B2 (en) * 2001-08-03 2003-10-21 Milliken & Company Multi-colored materials and method of making same
CN105082713B (en) * 2014-05-12 2018-11-13 唯亚威通讯技术有限公司 Include the optically variable device of magnetic flakes

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US774890A (en) * 1904-08-20 1904-11-15 Leonhard G Mutterer Covering for walls or like surfaces.
US1810328A (en) * 1927-05-03 1931-06-16 Slater & Sons Inc S Art of making pile fabrics
US1883535A (en) * 1929-10-07 1932-10-18 Burnett Andre Process for producing on paper or fabric alpha suede-like finish of waterproof property
US1802547A (en) * 1930-04-22 1931-04-28 Du Pont Cellophane Co Inc Decorative material and method of making same
US1912625A (en) * 1930-07-16 1933-06-06 Dreyfus Camille Pile fabric
US2076451A (en) * 1934-03-29 1937-04-06 Fallscheer Fritz Device for producing tubes or bobbins of the kind used in the textile industry for receiving the yarn
US2152077A (en) * 1935-02-06 1939-03-28 Behr Manning Corp Production of piled surfaces in pattern form
US2160828A (en) * 1936-04-22 1939-06-06 Cheney Brothers Decorated textile fabric
US2302020A (en) * 1937-05-19 1942-11-17 Celotex Corp Decorative tile
US2242182A (en) * 1938-07-23 1941-05-13 Elizabeth S Mccann Machine for flock printing
US2303202A (en) * 1939-09-27 1942-11-24 Nat Automotive Fibres Inc Carpet manufacture
US2384951A (en) * 1940-03-04 1945-09-18 Nat Automotive Fibres Inc Automotive trim
US2368706A (en) * 1943-08-07 1945-02-06 United Merchants & Mfg Multicolor flock printed fabric

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2186505A (en) * 1986-02-19 1987-08-19 Silent Channel Prod Ltd Strips with coloured flock

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE468354A (en) 1900-01-01
CH269156A (en) 1950-06-30
US2563259A (en) 1951-08-07
DE832112C (en) 1952-02-21
FR934139A (en) 1948-05-12

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