GB610020A - Improvements relating to the production of plastic compositions - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the production of plastic compositions

Info

Publication number
GB610020A
GB610020A GB25462/44A GB2546244A GB610020A GB 610020 A GB610020 A GB 610020A GB 25462/44 A GB25462/44 A GB 25462/44A GB 2546244 A GB2546244 A GB 2546244A GB 610020 A GB610020 A GB 610020A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
extract
filler
plasticiser
unsaturated
contain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB25462/44A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd filed Critical Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Priority to GB25462/44A priority Critical patent/GB610020A/en
Publication of GB610020A publication Critical patent/GB610020A/en
Priority to DEP28575A priority patent/DE879764C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/01—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0016—Plasticisers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Polyvinyl chloride compositions having a low dielectric loss factor comprise a vinyl chloride polymer or a copolymer thereof with another vinyl compound, a filler and a plasticiser consisting of a hydrocarbon extract of average mol. wt. 200-800, b.p. 250-800 DEG C. at 760 mm. and a carbon content of at least 0.6 atoms per atom of hydrogen, obtained by extracting a mineral oil fraction with one or more selective solvents, one at least being polar, e.g. a mixture of sulphur dioxide and benzene. Some of the hydrocarbons of the extract are unsaturated and contain up to 2 unsaturated links per molecule. Before use the extract may be subjected to air-blowing, sulphur treatment, chlorination, adsorption on porous solids, clay or acid treatment, hydrogenation or distillation. Preferably a finely divided filler, e.g. silica gel, is used. If desired the composition may also contain known plasticisers, e.g. tricresyl phosphate, dibutyl phthalate and dibenzyl sebacate, and a minor proportion of stabiliser, e.g. lead silicate. In the preferred composition to 100 parts of polymer there are 30-70 of extract, 30-70 of a known plasticiser and 20-100 of a filler. Specifications 573,878, 606,099, 606,416 and 609,307 are referred to.
GB25462/44A 1944-12-19 1944-12-19 Improvements relating to the production of plastic compositions Expired GB610020A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB25462/44A GB610020A (en) 1944-12-19 1944-12-19 Improvements relating to the production of plastic compositions
DEP28575A DE879764C (en) 1944-12-19 1948-12-31 Process for the production of plastic masses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB25462/44A GB610020A (en) 1944-12-19 1944-12-19 Improvements relating to the production of plastic compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB610020A true GB610020A (en) 1948-10-11

Family

ID=10228063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB25462/44A Expired GB610020A (en) 1944-12-19 1944-12-19 Improvements relating to the production of plastic compositions

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE879764C (en)
GB (1) GB610020A (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE710008C (en) * 1936-10-08 1941-09-01 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Art masses

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE879764C (en) 1953-06-15

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